gcc 4.6 complains about several possible use-before-initialise cases
in mkfs, and stops. Fix these by initialising one of the variables in
question, and using the correct error-handling paths for the
remainder.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Bcp was assuming that a path on the command line would never have a slash after
it, which is silly, and would cause the first letter of everything in the root
of the source to be truncated. Instead, use os.path.relpath to handle
it properly.
Signed-off-by: Carey Underwood <cwillu@cwillu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
when no output file is given, info_file stays NULL and the following
fprintf segfaults. Default to stdout.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Smart gcc noticed use of uninitialized warning when compiled
with -O0 flags:
mkfs.c:1291: error: 'file' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
found by valgrind:
==2559== 16 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 3 of 19
==2559== at 0x4C2720E: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==2559== by 0x412F7E: pretty_sizes (utils.c:1054)
==2559== by 0x4179E9: main (mkfs.c:1395)
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Found by valgrind:
==8968== Use of uninitialised value of size 8
==8968== at 0x41CE7D: crc32c_le (crc32c.c:98)
==8968== by 0x40A1D0: csum_tree_block_size (disk-io.c:82)
==8968== by 0x40A2D4: csum_tree_block (disk-io.c:105)
==8968== by 0x40A7D6: write_tree_block (disk-io.c:241)
==8968== by 0x40ACEE: __commit_transaction (disk-io.c:354)
==8968== by 0x40AE9E: btrfs_commit_transaction (disk-io.c:385)
==8968== by 0x42CF66: make_image (mkfs.c:1061)
==8968== by 0x42DE63: main (mkfs.c:1410)
==8968== Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==8968== at 0x42B5FB: add_inode_items (mkfs.c:493)
1. On-disk inode format has reserved (and thus, random at alloc time) fields:
btrfs_inode_item: __le64 reserved[4]
2. Sometimes extents are created on disk without writing data there.
(Or at least not all data is written there). Kernel code always had
it kzalloc'ed.
Zero them all.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Found by valgrind:
==8968== Use of uninitialised value of size 8
==8968== at 0x41CE7D: crc32c_le (crc32c.c:98)
==8968== by 0x40A1D0: csum_tree_block_size (disk-io.c:82)
==8968== by 0x40A2D4: csum_tree_block (disk-io.c:105)
==8968== by 0x40A7D6: write_tree_block (disk-io.c:241)
==8968== by 0x40ACEE: __commit_transaction (disk-io.c:354)
==8968== by 0x40AE9E: btrfs_commit_transaction (disk-io.c:385)
==8968== by 0x42CF66: make_image (mkfs.c:1061)
==8968== by 0x42DE63: main (mkfs.c:1410)
==8968== Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==8968== at 0x42B5FB: add_inode_items (mkfs.c:493)
readlink(2) does not write '\0' for us, so make it manually.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
==31873== Command: ./mkfs.btrfs -r /some/root/
==31873== Parent PID: 31872
==31873==
==31873== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==31873== at 0x42C3D0: add_file_items (mkfs.c:792)
==31873== by 0x42CAB3: traverse_directory (mkfs.c:948)
==31873== by 0x42CF11: make_image (mkfs.c:1047)
==31873== by 0x42DE53: main (mkfs.c:1401)
==31873== Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
==31873== at 0x41B1B1: btrfs_csum_file_block (file-item.c:195)
'ret' value was not initialized for 'found' branch.
The same fix sits in kernel:
> commit 639cb58675ce9b507eed9c3d6b3335488079b21a
> Author: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
> Date: Thu Aug 28 06:15:25 2008 -0400
>
> Btrfs: Fix variable init during csum creation
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
mkfs.btrfs does not handle relative pathnames for now. When
they are passed to it it creates empty image. So first time
I thought it does not work at all.
This patch adds error handling for scandir(). With patch it behaves
this way:
$ mkfs.btrfs -r ./root
...
fs created label (null) on output.img
nodesize 4096 leafsize 4096 sectorsize 4096 size 256.00MB
Btrfs v0.19-52-g438c5ff-dirty
scandir for ./root failed: No such file or directory
unable to traverse_directory
Making image is aborted.
mkfs.btrfs: mkfs.c:1402: main: Assertion `!(ret)' failed.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
This simple patch makes "btrfs filesystem label" command actually work.
On tmp branch, commit d1dc6a9, "btrfs filesystem label" functionality
was introduced. However the commit lacks one component that lets
"btrfs" accept "filesystem label" command.
Test case:
/dev/loop0
WARNING! - Btrfs Btrfs v0.19 IS EXPERIMENTAL
WARNING! - see http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org before using
fs created label old on /dev/loop0
nodesize 4096 leafsize 4096 sectorsize 4096 size 1.00GB
Btrfs Btrfs v0.19
old
new
FATAL: the filesystem has to be unmounted
new
Not sure if you need if you need a signoff for something as trivial as
this, but here it is just in case.
Signed-off-by: Fajar A. Nugraha <list@fajar.net>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
When creating a mixed fs with mkfs, an extra metadata chunk got allocated.
This is because btrfs_reserve_extent calls do_chunk_alloc for METADATA,
which in turn wasn't able to find the proper space_info, as __find_space_info
did a hard compare of the flags. It is now sufficient for the space_info to
include the proper flag. This reflects the change done to the kernel code
to support mixed chunks.
Also for a subsequent chunk allocation (which should not be hit in the mkfs
case), the chunk is now created with the flags from the space_info instead
of the requested flags. A better solution would be to pull the full changeset
for the mixed case from the kernel into the user mode (or, even better, share
the code)
The additional chunk probably confused block_rsv calculation, which in turn
led to severeal ENOSPC Oopses.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
gcc-4.4 complains (rightly) that the strncpy has a limit too large for
the array it's copying into. Use the correct array length.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Now 'btrfs subvolume snapshot' takes not two but only at least two
parameters. Additionally, the help message is updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Use BTRFS_IOC_CREATE_SNAP_V2 instead of BTRFS_IOC_CREATE_SNAP and add
an option for the creation of a readonly snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Added BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2 and struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 as
defined in fs/btrfs/ioctl.h in the kernel sources.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
When building on ppc64 I hit a number of warnings in printf:
btrfs-map-logical.c:69: error: format ‘%Lu’ expects type ‘long long
unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘u64’
Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
gcc-4.6 (as shipped in Fedora) turns on -Wunused-but-set-variable by
default, which breaks the build when combined with -Wall, e.g.:
debug-tree.c: In function ‘print_extent_leaf’:
debug-tree.c:45:13: error: variable ‘last_len’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
debug-tree.c:44:13: error: variable ‘last’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
debug-tree.c:41:21: error: variable ‘item’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
This patch fixes the errors by removing the unused variables.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
extend the
btrfs <cmd> --help
command to print detailed help message if available but fallback to
basic help message if detailed is unavailable
add detailed help message for 'filesystem defragment' command
little tweaks in comments
Signed-off-by: Hubert Kario <kario@wit.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
explain how to use
btrfs <cmd> --help
command in help message
Signed-off-by: Hubert Kario <kario@wit.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
we discovered speed setting is (probably unintentionally) initialized to 1 in make_btrfs(), while being initialized to 0 in btrfs_add_to_fsid(). initialization in make_btrfs() is due to reuse of buf after pwrite() without clearing it. consequently, code like
btrfs_set_extent_generation(buf, extent_item, 1);
writes to the same location in buf where speed will be placed, later. It may be a good idea to clear buf after each pwrite(), though leaving the struct btrfs_header intact.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
This patch adds the setting of time to the root directory to the
mkfs.btrfs command.
As a result, the time of the mount point not correctly displayed
comes to be displayed correctly.
[before]
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdd10
# mount /dev/sdd10 /test1
# ls -ld /test1
dr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 /test1
[after]
# date
Tue Nov 16 18:06:05 JST 2010
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdd10
# mount /dev/sdd10 /test1
# ls -ld /test1
dr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 0 Nov 16 18:06 /test1
Thanks,
Tsutomu
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Discard the whole device before starting to create the filesystem structures.
Modelled after similar support in mkfs.xfs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
the root extent buffer of a tree may not be a leaf, so we must get the right
size by its level when reading it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Changes from V1 to V2:
- support extended attributes
- move btrfs_alloc_data_chunk function to volumes.c
- fix an execution error when additional useless parameters are specified
- fix traverse_directory function so that the insertion functions for the common items are invoked in a single point
The extended attributes is implemented through llistxattr and getxattr function calls.
Thanks
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Hi all,
this patch adds the command "btrfs filesystem label" to change (or show) the
label of a filesystem.
This patch is a subset of the one written previously by Morey Roof. I
included the user space part only. So it is possible only to change/show a
label of a *single device* and *unounted* filesystem.
The reason of excluding the kernel space part, is to simplify the patch in
order to speed the check and then the merging of the patch itself. In fact I
have to point out that in the past there was almost three attempts to propose
this patch, without success neither complaints.
Chris, let me know how you want to proceed. I know that you are very busy,
and you prefer to work to stabilize btrfs instead adding new feature. But I
think that changing a label is a *essential* feature for a filesystem
managing tool. Think about a mount by LABEL.
To show a label
$ btrfs filesystem label <device>
To set a label
$ btrfs filesystem label <device> <newlabel>
Please guys, give a look to the source.
Comments are welcome.
You can pull the source from the branch "label" of the repository
http://cassiopea.homelinux.net/git/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
Regards
G.Baroncelli
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Hi all,
the patch below deprecates the following programs
* btrfsctl
* btrfs-vol
* btrfs-show
the reason is simple, these programs are superseded by the btrfs utility,
both in terms of documentation, usability and bug. The goal is to avoid
to duplicate codes and avoid update two programs.
The patch adds a warning in the man pages, in the INSTALL file and in the
programs.
$ ./btrfsctl
**
** WARNING: this program is considered deprecated
** Please consider to switch to the btrfs utility
**
no valid commands given
usage: btrfsctl [ -d file|dir] [ -s snap_name subvol|tree ]
[-r size] [-A device] [-a] [-c] [-D dir .]
-d filename: defragments one file
-d directory: defragments the entire Btree
-s snap_name dir: creates a new snapshot of dir
-S subvol_name dir: creates a new subvolume
-r [+-]size[gkm]: resize the FS by size amount
-A device: scans the device file for a Btrfs filesystem
-a: scans all devices for Btrfs filesystems
-c: forces a single FS sync
-D: delete snapshot
-m [tree id] directory: set the default mounted subvolume to the [tree
id] or the
directory
Below the patch, but it is possible to pull the changes from:
http://cassiopea.homelinux.net/git/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
branch
btrfs-deprecated
Comments are welcome.
G.Baroncelli
INSTALL | 5 +++++
btrfs-show.c | 5 +++++
btrfs-vol.c | 5 +++++
btrfsctl.c | 5 +++++
man/btrfs-show.8.in | 3 +++
man/btrfsctl.8.in | 3 +++
6 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
the tool to create a new snapshot for the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Hi all,
enclose you can find a patch which improves the help of the btrfs commands,
updates the INSTALL file and the btrfs (command) man page.
Regarding the help of the btrfs command:
- moved the "subvolume set-default" command in the "subvolume" commands group
- removed a wrong new line
- small tweak on the basis of Andreas suggestion
Regarding the btrfs command man page:
- renaming the command "device balance" in "filesystem balance" (thanks to
Andreas Phillipp to highlight that)
- adding the entry "subvolume find-new"
- document the switches of the command "filesystem defrag"
- document the <devid> facility of the command "filesystem resize"
- small tweak on the basis of Andreas suggestion
Regarding the INSTALL file, which was very old, I removed the reference of the
old btrfsctl utility and changed the examples using the btrfs command.
I removed the old (and now wrong) statement about the inability to delete a
subvolume/snapshot
Chris, you can pull the patch from the branch "help_cleanup" of the following
repository.
http://cassiopea.homelinux.net/git/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
(or you can browse the changes at
http://cassiopea.homelinux.net/git/btrfs-progs-unstable.git/?p=btrfs-
progs-unstable-all.git;a=summary)
The patch is very simple: only updates the man page, the INSTALL file and
moves/updates some lines in the help of btrfs command. Comments are welcome.
Regards
G.Baroncelli
INSTALL | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
btrfs.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
man/btrfs.8.in | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
all the block devices.
.TP
@@ -138,21 +143,21 @@ can expand the partition before enlarging the filesystem
and shrink the
partition after reducing the size of the filesystem.
.TP
-\fBfilesystem show\fR [<uuid>|<label>]\fR
-Show the btrfs filesystem with some additional info. If no UUID or label is
-passed, \fBbtrfs\fR show info of all the btrfs filesystem.
+\fBfilesystem show\fR [<device>|<uuid>|<label>]\fR
+Show the btrfs filesystem with some additional info. If no argument is
+passed, \fBbtrfs\fR shows info of all the btrfs filesystems.
.TP
-\fBdevice balance\fR \fI<path>\fR
+\fBfilesystem balance\fR \fI<path>\fR
Balance the chunks of the filesystem identified by \fI<path>\fR
across the devices.
.TP
-\fBdevice add\fR\fI <dev> [<dev>..] <path>\fR
+\fBdevice add\fR\fI <device> [<device>...] <path>\fR
Add device(s) to the filesystem identified by \fI<path>\fR.
.TP
-\fBdevice delete\fR\fI <dev> [<dev>..] <path>\fR
+\fBdevice delete\fR\fI <device> [<device>...] <path>\fR
Remove device(s) from a filesystem identified by \fI<path>\fR.
.PP
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
[Btrfs-Progs][V2] Update for lzo support
- Add incompat flag, otherwise btrfs-progs will report error
when operating on btrfs filesystems mounted with lzo option.
- Update man page.
- Allow to turn on lzo compression for defrag operation:
# btrfs filesystem defragment -c[zlib, lzo] <file>
Note: "-c zlib" will fail, because that's how getopt() works
for optional arguments.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
So alot of crazy people (I'm looking at you Meego) want to use btrfs on phones
and such with small devices. Unfortunately the way we split out metadata/data
chunks it makes space usage inefficient for volumes that are smaller than
1gigabyte. So add a -M option for mixing metadata+data, and default to this
mixed mode if the filesystem is less than or equal to 1 gigabyte. I've tested
this with xfstests on a 100mb filesystem and everything is a-ok.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch updates the super field to add the cache_generation member. It also
makes us set it to -1 on mkfs so any new filesystem will get the space cache
stuff turned on. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Hi Chris,
below is enclosed a trivial patch, which has the aim to improve the error
reporting of the "btrfs" command.
You can pull from
http://cassiopea.homelinux.net/git/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
branch
strerror
I changed every printf("some-error") to something like:
e = errno;
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: .... - %s", strerror(e));
so:
1) all the error are reported to standard error
2) At the end of the message is printed the error as returned by the system.
The change is quite simple, I replaced every printf("some-error") to the line
above. I don't touched anything other.
I also integrated a missing "printf" on the basis of the Ben patch.
This patch leads the btrfs command to be more "user friendly" :-)
Regards
G.Baroncelli
btrfs-list.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
btrfs_cmds.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
utils.c | 6 ++++
3 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Update
btrfs filesystem defragment
command explanation. Add explanation of advanced parameters and notes
about general usage.
Add few notes about the
btrfs <command> --help
usage, fix related grammar.
Signed-off-by: Hubert Kario <kario@wit.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs stores multiple copies of the superblock, and for common power-failure
crashes where barriers were not in use, one of the super copies is often
valid while the first copy is not.
This adds a btrfs-select-super -s N /dev/xxx command, which can
overwrite all the super blocks with a copy that you have already
determined is valid with btrfsck -s
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When raid is setup with mkfs, it is supposed to cow the initial filesystem
it creates up to the desired raid level. RAID10 was not in the list
of RAID levels it checked for, so the initial FS created for RAID10
actually only lived on the first disk.
This works well enough because all the roots get quickly cowed during the
first mount. The exception is the data relocation tree, which only gets
cowed when we do a balance.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When a device is missing, the btrfs tools need to be able to read alternate
copies from the remaining devices. This creates placeholder devices
that always return -EIO so the tools can limp along.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
If we meet a bad extent type, find_updated_files is going
to print random things. Better warn the user about what
happens.
This fixes:
btrfs-list.c: Dans la fonction «find_updated_files» :
btrfs-list.c:668: attention : «disk_offset» may be used uninitialized in this function
btrfs-list.c:668: note: «disk_offset» was declared here
btrfs-list.c:667: attention : «disk_start» may be used uninitialized in this function
btrfs-list.c:667: note: «disk_start» was declared here
btrfs-list.c:666: attention : «len» may be used uninitialized in this function
btrfs-list.c:666: note: «len» was declared here
make: *** [btrfs-list.o] Erreur 1
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
