Add a slightly more convenient way to identify the subvolumes with bad
combination of flags and received uuid.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Implement safety check when a read-only subvolume is getting switched
to read-write and there's received_uuid set.
This prevents accidental breakage of incremental send use case but
allows user to do the rw change anyway but resets the received_uuid in
that case.
As this is implemented entirely in userspace, it's racy and using the
raw ioctl won't prevent it nor reset the received_uuid. A change in the
ioctl implementation might do that in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add option support to force the value change. This allows to do safety
checks by default and warn user that something might break. Using the
force will override that and changing the property should do change
itself and additionally any other changes that could break some
use cases.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The test misc-tests/038-backup-root-corruption expects a particular
layout of the backup roots but this gets slightly changed due to free
space tree.
$ make TEST=038-backup-root-corruption TEST_ARGS_MKFS='-Rfree-space-tree' TEST_ENABLE_OVERRIDE=true test-misc
Will result in test failure as the expected root is in slot 3 and not 2.
Update the test to try both.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The enumeration of profiles not available for zoned mode in
btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info was lacking the 3 and 4 copy raid1, add
them.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are some send/receive related data not printed in subvol show,
while they're exported by the ioctls. Print them for convenience:
$ btrfs subvol show test
test
Name: test
UUID: dc16dd1b-825f-3245-94a8-557672d6cf85
Parent UUID: -
Received UUID: -
Creation time: 2021-05-17 16:17:14 +0200
Subvolume ID: 19112
Generation: 7730702
Gen at creation: 7730701
Parent ID: 5
Top level ID: 5
Flags: -
Send transid: 0
Send time: 2021-05-17 16:17:14 +0200
Receive transid: 0
Receive time: -
Snapshot(s):
test-snap
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
I had to go back to find what BTRFS_ARG_REG is, add a comment for that.
And, search_umounted_fs_uuids() is also to find the seed device, so bring
the related comment above it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Previously the build would be optional based on what is installed on the
system. Add an option to make this selectable by user, ie. to allow
build without libudev even if it is installed on the system.
For most users and distros libudev dependency should be ok, but we've
had requests to disable various features (embedded, systems with
non-systemd user space base system) so let's do the same.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The term 'path' is confusing as we normally use it for filesystem paths,
while for multipath it's more related to the physical path by which the
devices are connected (though it also shows up as another path in the
filesystem).
Rename the helper doing the multipath detection so it's clear what path
is meant by that.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since libudev doesn't provide a static version of the library for static
build btrfs-progs will have to provide manual fallback. This change does
this by parsing the udev database files hosted at /run/udev/data/.
Under that directory every block device should have a file with the
following name: bMAJ:MIN. So implement the bare minimum code necessary
to parse this file and search for the presence of DM_MULTIPATH_DEVICE_PATH
udev attribute. This could likely be racy since access to the udev
database is done outside of libudev but that's the best that can be
done when implementing this manually and is only for a limited usecase
where static build has to be used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs-progs will happily enumerate any device which has a
btrfs filesystem on it irrespective of its type. For the majority of
use cases that's fine and there haven't been any problems with that.
However, there was a recent report that in multipath scenario when
running "btrfs fi show" after a path flap (path going down and then
coming back up) instead of the multipath device being show the device
which represents the flapped path is shown. So a multipath filesystem
might look like:
Label: none uuid: d3c1261f-18be-4015-9fef-6b35759dfdba
Total devices 1 FS bytes used 192.00KiB
devid 1 size 10.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/mapper/3600140501cc1f49e5364f0093869c763
/dev/mapper/xxx is actually backed by an arbitrary number of paths,
which in turn are presented to the system as ordinary SCSI devices i.e
/dev/sdX. If a path flaps and a user re-runs 'btrfs fi show' the output
would look like:
Label: none uuid: d3c1261f-18be-4015-9fef-6b35759dfdba
Total devices 1 FS bytes used 192.00KiB
devid 1 size 10.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/sdd
This only occurs on unmounted filesystems as those are enumerated by
btrfs-progs, for mounted filesystem the kernel properly deals only with
the actual multipath device.
Turns out the output of this command is consumed by libraries and the
presence of a path device rather than the actual multipath causes
issues.
Fix this by checking for the presence of DM_MULTIPATH_DEVICE_PATH
udev attribute as multipath path devices are tagged with this attribute
by the multipath udev scripts.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is needed for future code which will make btrfs-progs' device
scanning logic a little smarter by filtering out path device in
multipath setups. libudev is added as an optional dependency since the
library doesn't have a static version so making it a hard dependency
means forfeiting static build support. To alleviate this a fallback code
will be added for the static build case which doesn't rely on libudev.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
On images with some damage and mismatching checksum the read operations
will fixup the checksum. This may not be desired and does not make much
sense for read anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dave reported a failure of mkfs-test 009 with the free space tree
enabled by default. This is because 009 pre-populates the file system
with a given directory, and for some reason our data allocation path
isn't the same as in the kernel. Fix this by making sure when we
allocate a data extent we remove the space from the free space tree, and
with this our mkfs tests now pass.
Issue: #410
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The default output of mkfs is intentionally verbose so we did not need
the verbosity option. For some additional information it could be useful
to increase the level in case it's wired to the global verbosity
settings.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The commands initializing a new device (mkfs, device add) do discard by
default, while this is missing from replace start. For parity add the
options with same name and semantics.
Issue: #390
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The detection of the discard status of a device is done by issuing a
real discard request but on an empty range. This works in most cases.
However there's a case of a VirtualBox driver that returns 'Operation
not supported' in that case, and then discard is skipped during mkfs.
The other tools like fstrim check the sysfs queue file
discard_granularity which is the recommended way. Do that as well.
Issue: #390
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The test looks for a pattern FREE_SPACE that also matches
FREE_SPACE_TREE when it's enabled. Use word regexp to match the whole
word only.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Kernel has removed support for this feature in 5.7 so let's remove
support from progs as well.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Enabling quota in zoned mored hits the following assertion:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -d single -m single -R quota /dev/nullb0
btrfs-progs v5.11
See http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org for more information.
Zoned: /dev/nullb0: host-managed device detected, setting zoned feature
Resetting device zones /dev/nullb0 (1600 zones) ...
bad tree block 25395200, bytenr mismatch, want=25395200, have=0
kernel-shared/disk-io.c:549: write_tree_block: BUG_ON `1` triggered, value 1
./mkfs.btrfs(+0x26aaa)[0x564d1a7ccaaa]
./mkfs.btrfs(write_tree_block+0xb8)[0x564d1a7cee29]
./mkfs.btrfs(__commit_transaction+0x91)[0x564d1a7e3740]
./mkfs.btrfs(btrfs_commit_transaction+0x135)[0x564d1a7e39aa]
./mkfs.btrfs(main+0x1fe9)[0x564d1a7b442a]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xcd)[0x7f36377d37fd]
./mkfs.btrfs(_start+0x2a)[0x564d1a7b1fda]
zsh: IOT instruction sudo ./mkfs.btrfs -f -d single -m single -R quota /dev/nullb0
The issue occurs because btrfs_create_root() is not formatting the root
node properly. This is fine in regular mode, because it's fortunately
reusing an once freed buffer. As the previous tree node allocation
kindly formatted the header, it will see the proper bytenr and pass the
checks.
However, we never reuse a once freed buffer on zoned filesystem. As a
result, we have zero-filled bytenr, FSID, and chunk-tree UUID, hitting
the asserts in check_tree_block().
Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
max_zone_append_size is unused and can as well be removed just like we
did on the kernel side.
Keep one sanity check though, so we're not adding devices to a zoned FS
that aren't supporting zone append.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Help string for "--clear-ino-cache" option is not following the
indentation of other help strings:
repair options:
--init-csum-tree create a new CRC tree
--init-extent-tree create a new extent tree
--clear-space-cache v1|v2 clear space cache for v1 or v2
--clear-ino-cache clear ino cache leftover items
The problem is caused by the usage of tab instead of space.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We cannot zone reset a regular file with emulated zones. So, mkfs.btrfs
on such a file causes the following error.
ERROR: zoned: failed to reset device '/home/naota/tmp/btrfs.img' zones: Inappropriate ioctl for device
Introduce btrfs_zoned_device_info->emulated to distinguish the zones are
emulated or not. And, use it to decide it needs zone reset or not.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Relax the condition about a unique uuid for convert, only print a
warning. In case we copy the uuid, it's expected that at the time the
conversion starts the uuid is not unique as it sill exists on the source
filesystem.
In case user sets the uuid manually but it's still the same one as on
the source filesystem we should also allow that, so it warns in this
case as well.
Update the test so it creates a block device where the uuid would be
also cached by blkid and lets the non-unique check succeed.
Issue: #404
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Although btrfstune will already warn users to make sure the fs is not
corrupted, we can never trust end users.
If the target fs has transid error, btrfstune can cause further damage,
thus we need to make sure btrfstune can safely reject fs with transid
error, other than ignoring the problem.
The image is copied from fsck-tests/002, just override check_image() to
run "btrfstune -u" instead.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
There is a report that, btrfstune can even work while the fs has transid
mismatch problems.
$ btrfstune -f -u /dev/sdb1
Current fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07
New fsid: b2b5ae8d-4c49-45f0-b42e-46fe7dcfcb07
Set superblock flag CHANGING_FSID
Change fsid in extents
parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792854528 wanted 20103 found 20091
Ignoring transid failure
parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792870912 wanted 20103 found 20091
Ignoring transid failure
parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
parent transid verify failed on 792887296 wanted 20103 found 20091
Ignoring transid failure
ERROR: child eb corrupted: parent bytenr=38010880 item=69 parent level=1 child level=1
ERROR: failed to change UUID of metadata: -5
ERROR: btrfstune failed
This leaves a corrupted fs even more corrupted, and due to the extra
CHANGING_FSID flag, btrfs check will not even try to run on it:
Opening filesystem to check...
ERROR: Filesystem UUID change in progress
ERROR: cannot open file system
[CAUSE]
Unlike kernel, btrfs-progs has a less strict check on transid mismatch.
In read_tree_block() we will fall back to use the tree block even its
transid mismatch if we can't find any better copy.
However not all commands in btrfs-progs needs this feature, only
btrfs-check (which may fix the problem) and btrfs-restore (it just tries
to ignore any problems) really utilize this feature.
[FIX]
Introduce a new open ctree flag, OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH, to
be explicit about whether we really want to ignore transid error.
Currently only btrfs-check and btrfs-restore will utilize this new flag.
Also add btrfs-image to allow opening such fs with transid error.
Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/btrfs/comments/pivpqk/failure_during_btrfstune_u/
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A combination of new progs and old kernel may lead to problems with
detecting zone size by ioctl. Fixed by #376 but still incomplete because
old kernels may return EINVAL for unsupported ioctl. This should be
ENOTTY but hasn't been like that until kernel 5.11.
As we always pass valid arguments to the ioctl we can't conflate the two
and can EINVAL the same way as ENOTTY.
Issue: #399
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The refactoring f3a132fa1b ("btrfs-progs: factor out compression type
name parsing to common utils") caused a bug with parsing option -c with
defrag:
# btrfs fi defrag -v -czstd file
ERROR: unknown compression type: zstd
# btrfs fi defrag -v -clzo file
ERROR: unknown compression type: lzo
# btrfs fi defrag -v -czlib file
ERROR: unknown compression type: zlib
Fix it by properly checking the value representing unknown compression
algorithm.
Issue: #403
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reading partition size using an ioctl requires the device open, but that
does not work for unprivileged users. This leads to 0 size in device
info structures filled by device_get_partition_size.
As a consequence, this also misreports such devices as missing in 'fi
us' overview:
$ btrfs fi us /
WARNING: cannot read detailed chunk info, per-device usage will not be shown, run as root
Overall:
Device size: 411.35GiB
Device allocated: 53.01GiB
Device unallocated: 358.34GiB
Device missing: 411.35GiB
Used: 31.99GiB
Free (estimated): 379.16GiB (min: 379.16GiB)
Free (statfs, df): 379.35GiB
Data ratio: 1.00
Metadata ratio: 1.00
Global reserve: 194.77MiB (used: 0.00B)
Multiple profiles: no
There should be 0 for 'Device missing'.
Add a fallback to read the device size from sysfs in case the ioctl is
not available.
Issue: #395
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Another step to decommission libbtrfs in favor of libbtrfsutil. Remove
all symbols that are not used by snapper, as this is the only known
widely distributed tool that uses some of the librarized functionality,
apart from the ioctls.
The symbol versioning does not allow to remove once exported symbol so
this is a dirty trick that works only in this situation. The unused
symbols are not exported anymore BUT the library has the same version.
This would be normally an ABI violation, but there's no change for
snapper (build and runtime verified on version 0.9.0).
The known used symbols are preserved.
* btrfs_subvolid_resolve
* btrfs_read_and_process_send_stream
* subvol_uuid_search_init
* subvol_uuid_search
Issue: #218
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
