Userspace utilities to manage btrfs filesystems
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Nikolay Borisov 681b4bd5e1 btrfs-progs: ignore devices representing paths in multipath
Currently btrfs-progs will happily enumerate any device which has a
btrfs filesystem on it irrespective of its type. For the majority of
use cases that's fine and there haven't been any problems with that.
However, there was a recent report that in multipath scenario when
running "btrfs fi show" after a path flap (path going down and then
coming back up) instead of the multipath device being show the device
which represents the flapped path is shown. So a multipath filesystem
might look like:

  Label: none  uuid: d3c1261f-18be-4015-9fef-6b35759dfdba
	  Total devices 1 FS bytes used 192.00KiB
	  devid    1 size 10.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/mapper/3600140501cc1f49e5364f0093869c763

/dev/mapper/xxx is actually backed by an arbitrary number of paths,
which in turn are presented to the system as ordinary SCSI devices i.e
/dev/sdX. If a path flaps and a user re-runs 'btrfs fi show' the output
would look like:

  Label: none  uuid: d3c1261f-18be-4015-9fef-6b35759dfdba
	  Total devices 1 FS bytes used 192.00KiB
	  devid    1 size 10.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/sdd

This only occurs on unmounted filesystems as those are enumerated by
btrfs-progs, for mounted filesystem the kernel properly deals only with
the actual multipath device.

Turns out the output of this command is consumed by libraries and the
presence of a path device rather than the actual multipath causes
issues.

Fix this by checking for the presence of DM_MULTIPATH_DEVICE_PATH
udev attribute as multipath path devices are tagged with this attribute
by the multipath udev scripts.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-06 16:50:35 +02:00
check btrfs-progs: check: fix indentation of --clear-ino-cache option 2021-10-06 16:49:00 +02:00
ci btrfs-progs: ci: add script to do build test on musl 2021-07-26 13:45:35 +02:00
cmds btrfs-progs: replace start: add option -K/--nodiscard 2021-10-06 16:49:35 +02:00
common btrfs-progs: ignore devices representing paths in multipath 2021-10-06 16:50:35 +02:00
convert btrfs-progs: convert: allow to set a duplicate uuid 2021-09-20 16:58:13 +02:00
crypto btrfs-progs: unify GPL header comments 2021-09-07 13:58:44 +02:00
Documentation btrfs-progs: mkfs: add option -v/--verbose 2021-10-06 16:49:39 +02:00
image btrfs-progs: introduce OPEN_CTREE_ALLOW_TRANSID_MISMATCH flag 2021-09-20 12:17:29 +02:00
kernel-lib btrfs-progs: remove unnecessary linux/*.h includes 2021-05-06 16:41:47 +02:00
kernel-shared btrfs-progs: remove data extents from the free space tree 2021-10-06 16:49:52 +02:00
libbtrfsutil btrfs-progs: remove support for BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ASYNC 2021-10-06 16:49:21 +02:00
m4 btrfs-progs: a bunch of typo fixes 2021-01-13 22:33:10 +01:00
mkfs btrfs-progs: mkfs: switch to global verbosity options 2021-10-06 16:49:42 +02:00
tests btrfs-progs: tests: fix fsck/024 to work with free-space-tree 2021-10-06 16:49:25 +02:00
.editorconfig btrfs-progs: add basic .editorconfig 2020-08-31 17:01:02 +02:00
.gitignore btrfs-progs: ci: add docker build and test scripts 2021-03-01 15:46:34 +01:00
64-btrfs-dm.rules
autogen.sh
btrfs-completion btrfs-progs: rescue: add create-control-device subcommand 2021-02-19 16:19:37 +01:00
btrfs-corrupt-block.c btrfs-progs: corupt-block: leave only long option for --block-group 2021-08-25 15:38:54 +02:00
btrfs-crc.c btrfs-progs: move crc32c implementation to crypto/ 2019-11-18 19:20:02 +01:00
btrfs-debugfs btrfs-progs: port btrfs-debugfs to python3 2020-07-02 22:24:33 +02:00
btrfs-find-root.c btrfs-progs: factor open_ctree parameters to a structure 2021-03-24 22:20:19 +01:00
btrfs-fragments.c btrfs-progs: move ctree.c to kernel-shared/ 2020-08-31 17:01:05 +02:00
btrfs-list.c btrfs-progs: open code btrfs_list_get_path_rootid 2021-09-08 16:35:47 +02:00
btrfs-list.h
btrfs-map-logical.c btrfs-progs: switch %Lu to %llu format 2021-06-19 22:07:49 +02:00
btrfs-sb-mod.c btrfs-progs: sb-mod: improve help 2021-10-06 16:50:30 +02:00
btrfs-select-super.c btrfs-progs: split open/close helpers from utils.c 2021-05-06 16:41:47 +02:00
btrfs.c btrfs-progs: sort main help menu entries 2020-12-10 17:10:30 +01:00
btrfstune.c btrfs-progs: split open/close helpers from utils.c 2021-05-06 16:41:47 +02:00
CHANGES btrfs-progs: update CHANGES for 5.14.1 2021-09-20 18:08:31 +02:00
configure.ac btrfs-progs: build: add optional dependency on libudev 2021-10-06 16:50:32 +02:00
COPYING
fsck.btrfs
INSTALL btrfs-progs: build: note minimal version for zoned support 2021-05-12 13:12:13 +02:00
ioctl.h btrfs-progs: remove support for BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ASYNC 2021-10-06 16:49:21 +02:00
kerncompat.h btrfs-progs: kerncompat: add const_ilog2 2021-05-06 16:41:46 +02:00
libbtrfs.sym btrfs-progs: libbtrfs: hide unused symbols, same version 2021-09-08 18:17:30 +02:00
Makefile btrfs-progs: build: add optional dependency on libudev 2021-10-06 16:50:32 +02:00
Makefile.extrawarn
Makefile.inc.in btrfs-progs: build: add optional dependency on libudev 2021-10-06 16:50:32 +02:00
quick-test.c btrfs-progs: move transaction.c to kernel-shared/ 2020-08-31 17:01:06 +02:00
random-test.c btrfs-progs: move transaction.c to kernel-shared/ 2020-08-31 17:01:06 +02:00
README.md btrfs-progs: README: update links 2021-07-08 14:53:16 +02:00
show-blocks
VERSION Btrfs progs v5.14.1 2021-09-20 18:09:16 +02:00
version.h.in

Btrfs-progs coverity status

Userspace utilities to manage btrfs filesystems. License: GPLv2.

Btrfs is a copy on write (COW) filesystem for Linux aimed at implementing advanced features while focusing on fault tolerance, repair and easy administration.

This repository hosts following utilities:

  • btrfs — the main administration tool (manual page)
  • mkfs.btrfs — utility to create the filesystem (manual page)
  • all-in-one binary in the busybox style with mkfs.btrfs, btrfs-image and other tools built-in (standalone tools)
  • libbtrfsutil (LGPL v2.1) — C and python 3 bindings, see libbtrfsutil/README.md for more

See INSTALL for build instructions and tests/README.md for testing information.

Release cycle

The major version releases are time-based and follow the cycle of the linux kernel releases. The cycle usually takes 2 months. A minor version releases may happen in the meantime if there are bug fixes or minor useful improvements queued.

The release tags are signed with a GPG key ID F2B4 1200 C54E FB30 380C 1756 C565 D5F9 D76D 583B, release tarballs are hosted at kernel.org. See file CHANGES or changelogs on wiki.

Reporting bugs

There are several ways, each has its own specifics and audience that can give feedback or work on a fix. The following list is sorted in the order of preference:

  • github issue tracker
  • to the mailing list linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org -- (not required to subscribe), beware that the mail might get overlooked in other traffic
  • IRC (irc.freenode.net #btrfs) -- good for discussions eg. if a bug is already known, but reports could miss developers' attention
  • bugzilla.kernel.org -- (requires registration), set the product to Filesystems and component Btrfs, please put 'btrfs-progs' into the subject so it's clear that it's not a kernel bug report

Development

The patch submissions, development or general discussions take place at linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org mailinglist, subsciption is not required to post.

The GitHub pull requests will not be accepted directly, the preferred way is to send patches to the mailinglist instead. You can link to a branch in any git repository if the mails do not make it to the mailinglist or just for convenience (makes it easier to test).

The development model of btrfs-progs shares a lot with the kernel model. The github way is different in some ways. We, the upstream community, expect that the patches meet some criteria (often lacking in github contributions):

  • one logical change per patch: eg. not mixing bugfixes, cleanups, features etc., sometimes it's not clear and will be usually pointed out during reviews
  • proper subject line: eg. prefix with btrfs-progs: subpart, ... , descriptive yet not too long, see git log --oneline for some inspiration
  • proper changelog: the changelogs are often missing or lacking explanation why the change was made, or how is something broken, what are user-visible effects of the bug or the fix, how does an improvement help or the intended usecase
  • the Signed-off-by line: this documents who authored the change, you can read more about the The Developer's Certificate of Origin (chapter 11)
    • if you are not used to the signed-off style, your contributions won't be rejected just because of it's missing, the Author: tag will be added as a substitute in order to allow contributions without much bothering with formalities

Source code coding style and preferences follow the kernel coding style. You can find the editor settings in .editorconfig and use the EditorConfig plugin to let your editor use that, or update your editor settings manually.

Testing

The testing documentation can be found in tests/ and continuous integration/container images in ci/.

Documentation updates

Documentation fixes or updates do not need much explanation so sticking to the code rules in the previous section is not necessary. GitHub pull requests are OK, patches could be sent to me directly and not required to be also in the mailinglist. Pointing out typos via IRC also works, although might get accidentally lost in the noise.

Third-party sources

Build dependencies are listed in INSTALL. Implementation of checksum/hash functions is provided by copies of the respective sources to avoid adding dependencies that would make deployments in rescure or limited environments harder. The implementations are portable and not optimized for speed nor accelerated. Optionally it's possible to use libgcrypt, libsodium or libkcapi implementations.

References