mirror of
https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON
synced 2024-12-25 16:12:04 +00:00
212 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
212 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
Unity Test API
|
|
==============
|
|
|
|
[](https://travis-ci.org/ThrowTheSwitch/Unity)
|
|
__Copyright (c) 2007 - 2014 Unity Project by Mike Karlesky, Mark VanderVoord, and Greg Williams__
|
|
|
|
Running Tests
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
RUN_TEST(func, linenum)
|
|
|
|
Each Test is run within the macro `RUN_TEST`. This macro performs necessary setup before the test is called and handles cleanup and result tabulation afterwards.
|
|
|
|
Ignoring Tests
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
There are times when a test is incomplete or not valid for some reason. At these times, TEST_IGNORE can be called. Control will immediately be returned to the caller of the test, and no failures will be returned.
|
|
|
|
TEST_IGNORE()
|
|
|
|
Ignore this test and return immediately
|
|
|
|
TEST_IGNORE_MESSAGE (message)
|
|
|
|
Ignore this test and return immediately. Output a message stating why the test was ignored.
|
|
|
|
Aborting Tests
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
There are times when a test will contain an infinite loop on error conditions, or there may be reason to escape from the test early without executing the rest of the test. A pair of macros support this functionality in Unity. The first `TEST_PROTECT` sets up the feature, and handles emergency abort cases. `TEST_ABORT` can then be used at any time within the tests to return to the last `TEST_PROTECT` call.
|
|
|
|
TEST_PROTECT()
|
|
|
|
Setup and Catch macro
|
|
|
|
TEST_ABORT()
|
|
|
|
Abort Test macro
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
main()
|
|
{
|
|
if (TEST_PROTECT())
|
|
{
|
|
MyTest();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
If MyTest calls `TEST_ABORT`, program control will immediately return to `TEST_PROTECT` with a return value of zero.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unity Assertion Summary
|
|
=======================
|
|
|
|
Basic Validity Tests
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(condition)
|
|
|
|
Evaluates whatever code is in condition and fails if it evaluates to false
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_FALSE(condition)
|
|
|
|
Evaluates whatever code is in condition and fails if it evaluates to true
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT(condition)
|
|
|
|
Another way of calling `TEST_ASSERT_TRUE`
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_UNLESS(condition)
|
|
|
|
Another way of calling `TEST_ASSERT_FALSE`
|
|
|
|
TEST_FAIL()
|
|
TEST_FAIL_MESSAGE(message)
|
|
|
|
This test is automatically marked as a failure. The message is output stating why.
|
|
|
|
Numerical Assertions: Integers
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT8(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT16(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT64(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Compare two integers for equality and display errors as signed integers. A cast will be performed
|
|
to your natural integer size so often this can just be used. When you need to specify the exact size,
|
|
like when comparing arrays, you can use a specific version:
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT8(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT16(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT32(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT64(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Compare two integers for equality and display errors as unsigned integers. Like INT, there are
|
|
variants for different sizes also.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX32(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX64(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Compares two integers for equality and display errors as hexadecimal. Like the other integer comparisons,
|
|
you can specify the size... here the size will also effect how many nibbles are shown (for example, `HEX16`
|
|
will show 4 nibbles).
|
|
|
|
_ARRAY
|
|
|
|
You can append `_ARRAY` to any of these macros to make an array comparison of that type. Here you will
|
|
need to care a bit more about the actual size of the value being checked. You will also specify an
|
|
additional argument which is the number of elements to compare. For example:
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(expected, actual, elements)
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Another way of calling TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_INT_WITHIN(delta, expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Asserts that the actual value is within plus or minus delta of the expected value. This also comes in
|
|
size specific variants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerical Assertions: Bitwise
|
|
-----------------------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_BITS(mask, expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Use an integer mask to specify which bits should be compared between two other integers. High bits in the mask are compared, low bits ignored.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_BITS_HIGH(mask, actual)
|
|
|
|
Use an integer mask to specify which bits should be inspected to determine if they are all set high. High bits in the mask are compared, low bits ignored.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_BITS_LOW(mask, actual)
|
|
|
|
Use an integer mask to specify which bits should be inspected to determine if they are all set low. High bits in the mask are compared, low bits ignored.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_BIT_HIGH(bit, actual)
|
|
|
|
Test a single bit and verify that it is high. The bit is specified 0-31 for a 32-bit integer.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_BIT_LOW(bit, actual)
|
|
|
|
Test a single bit and verify that it is low. The bit is specified 0-31 for a 32-bit integer.
|
|
|
|
Numerical Assertions: Floats
|
|
----------------------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_FLOAT_WITHIN(delta, expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Asserts that the actual value is within plus or minus delta of the expected value.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_FLOAT(expected, actual)
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_DOUBLE(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Asserts that two floating point values are "equal" within a small % delta of the expected value.
|
|
|
|
String Assertions
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING(expected, actual)
|
|
|
|
Compare two null-terminate strings. Fail if any character is different or if the lengths are different.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING_LEN(expected, actual, len)
|
|
|
|
Compare two strings. Fail if any character is different, stop comparing after len characters.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING_MESSAGE(expected, actual, message)
|
|
|
|
Compare two null-terminate strings. Fail if any character is different or if the lengths are different. Output a custom message on failure.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING_LEN_MESSAGE(expected, actual, len, message)
|
|
|
|
Compare two strings. Fail if any character is different, stop comparing after len characters. Output a custom message on failure.
|
|
|
|
Pointer Assertions
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
Most pointer operations can be performed by simply using the integer comparisons above. However, a couple of special cases are added for clarity.
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_NULL(pointer)
|
|
|
|
Fails if the pointer is not equal to NULL
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(pointer)
|
|
|
|
Fails if the pointer is equal to NULL
|
|
|
|
Memory Assertions
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_MEMORY(expected, actual, len)
|
|
|
|
Compare two blocks of memory. This is a good generic assertion for types that can't be coerced into acting like
|
|
standard types... but since it's a memory compare, you have to be careful that your data types are packed.
|
|
|
|
_MESSAGE
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
you can append _MESSAGE to any of the macros to make them take an additional argument. This argument
|
|
is a string that will be printed at the end of the failure strings. This is useful for specifying more
|
|
information about the problem.
|
|
|