568 lines
14 KiB
C
568 lines
14 KiB
C
/* Copyright 2005,2013 Tresys Technology
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*
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* Some parts of this came from matchpathcon.c in libselinux
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*/
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/* PURPOSE OF THIS PROGRAM
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* The original setfiles sorting algorithm did not take into
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* account regular expression specificity. With the current
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* strict and targeted policies this is not an issue because
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* the file contexts are partially hand sorted and concatenated
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* in the right order so that the matches are generally correct.
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* The way reference policy and loadable policy modules handle
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* file contexts makes them come out in an unpredictable order
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* and therefore setfiles (or this standalone tool) need to sort
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* the regular expressions in a deterministic and stable way.
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*/
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#define BUF_SIZE 4096;
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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typedef unsigned char bool_t;
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/* file_context_node
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* A node used in a linked list of file contexts.c
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* Each node contains the regular expression, the type and
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* the context, as well as information about the regular
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* expression. The regular expression data (meta, stem_len
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* and str_len) can be filled in by using the fc_fill_data
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* function after the regular expression has been loaded.
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* next points to the next node in the linked list.
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*/
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typedef struct file_context_node {
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char *path;
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char *file_type;
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char *context;
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bool_t meta;
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int stem_len;
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int str_len;
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struct file_context_node *next;
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} file_context_node_t;
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void file_context_node_destroy(file_context_node_t *x)
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{
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free(x->path);
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free(x->file_type);
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free(x->context);
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}
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/* file_context_bucket
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* A node used in a linked list of buckets that contain
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* file_context_node's.
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* Each node contains a pointer to a file_context_node which
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* is the header of its linked list. This linked list is the
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* content of this bucket.
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* next points to the next bucket in the linked list.
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*/
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typedef struct file_context_bucket {
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file_context_node_t *data;
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struct file_context_bucket *next;
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} file_context_bucket_t;
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/* fc_compare
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* Compares two file contexts' regular expressions and returns:
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* -1 if a is less specific than b
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* 0 if a and be are equally specific
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* 1 if a is more specific than b
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* The comparison is based on the following statements,
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* in order from most important to least important, given a and b:
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* If a is a regular expression and b is not,
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* -> a is less specific than b.
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* If a's stem length is shorter than b's stem length,
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* -> a is less specific than b.
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* If a's string length is shorter than b's string length,
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* -> a is less specific than b.
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* If a does not have a specified type and b does,
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* -> a is less specific than b.
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*/
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int fc_compare(file_context_node_t *a, file_context_node_t *b)
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{
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/* Check to see if either a or b have meta characters
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* and the other doesn't. */
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if (a->meta && !b->meta)
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return -1;
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if (b->meta && !a->meta)
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return 1;
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/* Check to see if either a or b have a shorter stem
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* length than the other. */
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if (a->stem_len < b->stem_len)
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return -1;
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if (b->stem_len < a->stem_len)
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return 1;
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/* Check to see if either a or b have a shorter string
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* length than the other. */
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if (a->str_len < b->str_len)
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return -1;
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if (b->str_len < a->str_len)
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return 1;
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/* Check to see if either a or b has a specified type
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* and the other doesn't. */
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if (!a->file_type && b->file_type)
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return -1;
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if (!b->file_type && a->file_type)
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return 1;
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/* If none of the above conditions were satisfied,
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* then a and b are equally specific. */
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return 0;
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}
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/* fc_merge
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* Merges two sorted file context linked lists into one
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* sorted one.
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* Pass two lists a and b, and after the completion of fc_merge,
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* the final list is contained in a, and b is empty.
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*/
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file_context_node_t *fc_merge(file_context_node_t *a,
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file_context_node_t *b)
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{
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file_context_node_t *a_current;
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file_context_node_t *b_current;
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file_context_node_t *temp;
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file_context_node_t *jumpto;
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/* If a is a empty list, and b is not,
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* set a as b and proceed to the end. */
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if (!a && b)
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a = b;
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/* If b is an empty list, leave a as it is. */
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else if (!b) {
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} else {
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/* Make it so the list a has the lesser
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* first element always. */
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if (fc_compare(a, b) == 1) {
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temp = a;
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a = b;
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b = temp;
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}
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a_current = a;
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b_current = b;
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/* Merge by inserting b's nodes in between a's nodes. */
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while (a_current->next && b_current) {
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jumpto = a_current->next;
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/* Insert b's nodes in between the current a node
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* and the next a node.*/
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while (b_current && a_current->next &&
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fc_compare(a_current->next,
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b_current) != -1) {
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temp = a_current->next;
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a_current->next = b_current;
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b_current = b_current->next;
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a_current->next->next = temp;
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a_current = a_current->next;
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}
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/* Skip all the inserted node from b to the
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* next node in the original a. */
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a_current = jumpto;
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}
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/* if there is anything left in b to be inserted,
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put it on the end */
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if (b_current) {
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a_current->next = b_current;
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}
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}
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return a;
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}
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/* fc_merge_sort
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* Sorts file contexts from least specific to more specific.
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* The bucket linked list is passed and after the completion
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* of the fc_merge_sort function, there is only one bucket
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* (pointed to by master) that contains a linked list
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* of all the file contexts, in sorted order.
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* Explanation of the algorithm:
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* The algorithm implemented in fc_merge_sort is an iterative
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* implementation of merge sort.
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* At first, each bucket has a linked list of file contexts
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* that are 1 element each.
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* Each pass, each odd numbered bucket is merged into the bucket
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* before it. This halves the number of buckets each pass.
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* It will continue passing over the buckets (as described above)
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* until there is only one bucket left, containing the list of
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* file contexts, sorted.
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*/
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void fc_merge_sort(file_context_bucket_t *master)
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{
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file_context_bucket_t *current;
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file_context_bucket_t *temp;
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/* Loop until master is the only bucket left
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* so that this will stop when master contains
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* the sorted list. */
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while (master->next) {
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current = master;
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/* This loop merges buckets two-by-two. */
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while (current) {
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if (current->next) {
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current->data =
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fc_merge(current->data,
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current->next->data);
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temp = current->next;
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current->next = current->next->next;
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free(temp);
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}
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current = current->next;
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}
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}
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}
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/* fc_fill_data
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* This processes a regular expression in a file context
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* and sets the data held in file_context_node, namely
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* meta, str_len and stem_len.
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* The following changes are made to fc_node after the
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* the completion of the function:
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* fc_node->meta = 1 if path has a meta character, 0 if not.
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* fc_node->str_len = The string length of the entire path
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* fc_node->stem_len = The number of characters up until
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* the first meta character.
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*/
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void fc_fill_data(file_context_node_t *fc_node)
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{
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int c = 0;
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fc_node->meta = 0;
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fc_node->stem_len = 0;
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fc_node->str_len = 0;
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/* Process until the string termination character
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* has been reached.
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* Note: this while loop has been adapted from
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* spec_hasMetaChars in matchpathcon.c from
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* libselinux-1.22. */
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while (fc_node->path[c] != '\0') {
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switch (fc_node->path[c]) {
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case '.':
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case '^':
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case '$':
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case '?':
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case '*':
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case '+':
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case '|':
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case '[':
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case '(':
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case '{':
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/* If a meta character is found,
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* set meta to one */
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fc_node->meta = 1;
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break;
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case '\\':
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/* If a escape character is found,
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* skip the next character. */
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c++;
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default:
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/* If no meta character has been found yet,
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* add one to the stem length. */
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if (!fc_node->meta)
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fc_node->stem_len++;
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break;
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}
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fc_node->str_len++;
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c++;
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}
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}
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/* main
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* This program takes in two arguments, the input filename and the
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* output filename. The input file should be syntactically correct.
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* Overall what is done in the main is read in the file and store each
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* line of code, sort it, then output it to the output file.
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*/
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int lines;
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size_t start, finish, regex_len, context_len;
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size_t line_len, buf_len, i, j;
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char *input_name, *output_name, *line_buf;
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file_context_node_t *temp;
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file_context_node_t *head;
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file_context_node_t *current;
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file_context_bucket_t *master;
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file_context_bucket_t *bcurrent;
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FILE *in_file, *out_file;
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/* Check for the correct number of command line arguments. */
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if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <infile> [<outfile>]\n",argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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input_name = argv[1];
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output_name = (argc >= 3) ? argv[2] : NULL;
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i = j = lines = 0;
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/* Open the input file. */
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if (!(in_file = fopen(input_name, "r"))) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: failure opening input file for read.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* Initialize the head of the linked list. */
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head = current = (file_context_node_t*)malloc(sizeof(file_context_node_t));
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head->next = NULL;
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/* Parse the file into a file_context linked list. */
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line_buf = NULL;
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while ( getline(&line_buf, &buf_len, in_file) != -1 ){
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line_len = strlen(line_buf);
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if( line_len == 0 || line_len == 1)
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continue;
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/* Get rid of whitespace from the front of the line. */
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for (i = 0; i < line_len; i++) {
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if (!isspace(line_buf[i]))
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break;
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}
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if (i >= line_len)
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continue;
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/* Check if the line isn't empty and isn't a comment */
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if (line_buf[i] == '#')
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continue;
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/* We have a valid line - allocate a new node. */
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temp = (file_context_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(file_context_node_t));
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if (!temp) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: failure allocating memory.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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temp->next = NULL;
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memset(temp, 0, sizeof(file_context_node_t));
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/* Parse out the regular expression from the line. */
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start = i;
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while (i < line_len && (!isspace(line_buf[i])))
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i++;
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finish = i;
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regex_len = finish - start;
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if (regex_len == 0) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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continue;
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}
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temp->path = (char*)strndup(&line_buf[start], regex_len);
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if (!temp->path) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: failure allocating memory.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* Get rid of whitespace after the regular expression. */
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for (; i < line_len; i++) {
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if (!isspace(line_buf[i]))
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break;
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}
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if (i == line_len) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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continue;
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}
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/* Parse out the type from the line (if it
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* is there). */
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if (line_buf[i] == '-') {
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temp->file_type = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * 3);
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if (!(temp->file_type)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: failure allocating memory.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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if( i + 2 >= line_len ) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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continue;
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}
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/* Fill the type into the array. */
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temp->file_type[0] = line_buf[i];
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temp->file_type[1] = line_buf[i + 1];
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i += 2;
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temp->file_type[2] = 0;
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/* Get rid of whitespace after the type. */
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for (; i < line_len; i++) {
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if (!isspace(line_buf[i]))
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break;
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}
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if (i == line_len) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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continue;
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}
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}
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/* Parse out the context from the line. */
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start = i;
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while (i < line_len && (!isspace(line_buf[i])))
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i++;
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finish = i;
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context_len = finish - start;
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temp->context = (char*)strndup(&line_buf[start], context_len);
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if (!temp->context) {
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: failure allocating memory.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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/* Set all the data about the regular
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* expression. */
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fc_fill_data(temp);
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/* Link this line of code at the end of
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* the linked list. */
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current->next = temp;
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current = current->next;
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lines++;
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free(line_buf);
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line_buf = NULL;
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}
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fclose(in_file);
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/* Create the bucket linked list from the earlier linked list. */
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current = head->next;
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bcurrent = master =
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(file_context_bucket_t *)
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malloc(sizeof(file_context_bucket_t));
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bcurrent->next = NULL;
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bcurrent->data = NULL;
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/* Go until all the nodes have been put in individual buckets. */
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while (current) {
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/* Copy over the file context line into the bucket. */
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bcurrent->data = current;
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current = current->next;
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/* Detach the node in the bucket from the old list. */
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bcurrent->data->next = NULL;
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/* If there should be another bucket, put one at the end. */
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if (current) {
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bcurrent->next =
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(file_context_bucket_t *)
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malloc(sizeof(file_context_bucket_t));
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if (!(bcurrent->next)) {
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printf
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("Error: failure allocating memory.\n");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Make sure the new bucket thinks it's the end of the
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* list. */
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bcurrent->next->next = NULL;
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bcurrent = bcurrent->next;
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}
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}
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/* Sort the bucket list. */
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fc_merge_sort(master);
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/* Open the output file. */
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if (output_name) {
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if (!(out_file = fopen(output_name, "w"))) {
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printf("Error: failure opening output file for write.\n");
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return -1;
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}
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} else {
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out_file = stdout;
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}
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/* Output the sorted file_context linked list to the output file. */
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current = master->data;
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while (current) {
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/* Output the path. */
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fprintf(out_file, "%s\t\t", current->path);
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/* Output the type, if there is one. */
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if (current->file_type) {
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fprintf(out_file, "%s\t", current->file_type);
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}
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/* Output the context. */
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fprintf(out_file, "%s\n", current->context);
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/* Remove the node. */
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temp = current;
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current = current->next;
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file_context_node_destroy(temp);
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free(temp);
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}
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free(master);
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if (output_name) {
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fclose(out_file);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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