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https://gitlab.com/xonotic/xonotic
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support a "reference" image that predefines height for the input textures at given locations
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
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#define TWO_PI (4*atan2(1,1) * 2)
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void nmap_to_hmap(unsigned char *map, int w, int h, double scale, double offset)
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void nmap_to_hmap(unsigned char *map, const unsigned char *refmap, int w, int h, double scale, double offset)
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{
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int x, y;
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double nx, ny, nz;
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@ -114,7 +114,75 @@ void nmap_to_hmap(unsigned char *map, int w, int h, double scale, double offset)
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fftw_execute(f12i1);
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if(scale == 0)
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if(refmap)
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{
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// refmap: a reference map to define the heights
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// alpha = weight, color = value
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// if more than one color value is used, colors are also matched
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// we do linear regression, basically
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// f'(x, y) = f(x, y) * scale + offset
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// sum((f(x, y) * scale + offset - ref_y(x, y))^2 * ref_a(x, y)) minimize
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// diff by offset:
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// sum(-2*ref_y(x,y)*ref_a(x,y) + 2*scale*f(x,y)*ref_a(x,y) + 2*offset*ref_a(x,y)) = 0
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// diff by scale:
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// sum(-2*f(x,y)*ref_a(x,y) + 2*scale*f(x,y)^2*ref_a(x,y) + 2*offset*f(x,y)*ref_a(x,y)) = 0
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// ->
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// offset = (sfa*sfya - sffa*sya) / (sfa*sfa-sa*sffa)
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// scale = (sfa*sya - sa*sfya) / (sfa*sfa-sa*sffa)
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double f, a;
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double o, s;
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double sa, sfa, sffa, sfva, sva;
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double mi, ma;
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sa = sfa = sffa = sfva = sva = 0;
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mi = 1;
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ma = -1;
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for(y = 0; y < h; ++y)
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for(x = 0; x < w; ++x)
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{
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a = (int)refmap[(w*y+x)*4+0];
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v = (map[(w*y+x)*4+0]*0.114 + map[(w*y+x)*4+1]*0.587 + map[(w*y+x)*4+2]*0.299);
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v = (v - 128.0) / 127.0; // value 0 is forbidden, 1 -> -1, 255 -> 1
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#ifdef C99
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f = creal(imgspace1[(w*y+x)]);
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#else
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f = imgspace1[(w*y+x)][0];
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#endif
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if(a <= 0)
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continue;
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if(y < mi)
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mi = y;
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if(y > ma)
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ma = y;
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sa += a;
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sfa += f*a;
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sffa += f*f*a;
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sfva += f*v*a;
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sva += v*a;
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}
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sfa /= (w*h);
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sffa /= (w*h);
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sffa /= (w*h);
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sfva /= (w*h);
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if(mi < ma)
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{
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o = (sfa*sfva - sffa*sva) / (sfa*sfa-sa*sffa);
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s = (sfa*sva - sa*sfva) / (sfa*sfa-sa*sffa);
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}
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else // all values of v are equal, so we cannot get scale; we can still get offset
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{
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o = ((sva - sfa) / sa);
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s = 1;
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}
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// now apply user-given offset and scale to these values
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// (x * s + o) * scale + offset
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// x * s * scale + o * scale + offset
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offset += o * scale;
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scale *= s;
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}
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else if(scale == 0)
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{
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#ifdef C99
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vmin = vmax = creal(imgspace1[0]);
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@ -840,7 +908,7 @@ int Image_WriteTGABGRA (const char *filename, int width, int height, const unsig
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int usage(const char *me)
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{
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printf("Usage: %s <infile_norm.tga> <outfile_normandheight.tga> [<scale> [<offset>]] (get heightmap from normalmap)\n", me);
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printf("Usage: %s <infile_norm.tga> <outfile_normandheight.tga> [<scale> [<offset> [<infile_ref.tga>]]] (get heightmap from normalmap)\n", me);
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printf("or: %s <infile_height.tga> <outfile_normandheight.tga> -1 [<scale>] (read from B, Diff)\n", me);
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printf("or: %s <infile_height.tga> <outfile_normandheight.tga> -2 [<scale>] (read from G, Diff)\n", me);
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printf("or: %s <infile_height.tga> <outfile_normandheight.tga> -3 [<scale>] (read from R, Diff)\n", me);
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@ -858,10 +926,10 @@ int usage(const char *me)
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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const char *infile, *outfile;
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const char *infile, *outfile, *reffile;
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double scale, offset;
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int nmaplen;
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unsigned char *nmapdata, *nmap;
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int nmaplen, w, h;
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unsigned char *nmapdata, *nmap, *refmap;
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if(argc > 1)
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infile = argv[1];
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@ -881,7 +949,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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if(argc > 4)
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offset = atof(argv[4]);
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else
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offset = 0;
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offset = (scale<0) ? 1 : 0;
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if(argc > 5)
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reffile = argv[5];
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else
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reffile = NULL;
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nmapdata = FS_LoadFile(infile, &nmaplen);
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if(!nmapdata)
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@ -896,12 +969,37 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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printf("LoadTGA_BGRA failed\n");
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return 2;
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}
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w = image_width;
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h = image_height;
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if(reffile)
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{
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nmapdata = FS_LoadFile(infile, &nmaplen);
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if(!nmapdata)
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{
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printf("FS_LoadFile failed\n");
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return 2;
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}
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refmap = LoadTGA_BGRA(nmapdata, nmaplen);
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free(nmapdata);
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if(!refmap)
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{
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printf("LoadTGA_BGRA failed\n");
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return 2;
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}
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if(image_width != w || image_height != h)
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{
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printf("reference map must have same size as input normalmap\n");
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return 2;
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}
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}
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if(scale < -6)
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hmap_to_nmap(nmap, image_width, image_height, -scale-7, offset);
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else if(scale < 0)
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hmap_to_nmap_local(nmap, image_width, image_height, -scale-1, offset);
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else
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nmap_to_hmap(nmap, image_width, image_height, scale, offset);
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nmap_to_hmap(nmap, refmap, image_width, image_height, scale, offset);
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if(!Image_WriteTGABGRA(outfile, image_width, image_height, nmap))
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{
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printf("Image_WriteTGABGRA failed\n");
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