tdesktop/Telegram/SourceFiles/mtproto/mtproto_proxy_data.cpp

/*
This file is part of Telegram Desktop,
the official desktop application for the Telegram messaging service.

For license and copyright information please follow this link:
https://github.com/telegramdesktop/tdesktop/blob/master/LEGAL
*/
#include "mtproto/mtproto_proxy_data.h"

#include "base/qthelp_url.h"
#include "base/qt/qt_string_view.h"

namespace MTP {
namespace {

[[nodiscard]] bool IsHexMtprotoPassword(const QString &password) {
	const auto size = password.size();
	if (size < 32 || size % 2 == 1) {
		return false;
	}
	const auto bad = [](QChar ch) {
		const auto code = ch.unicode();
		return (code < 'a' || code > 'f')
			&& (code < 'A' || code > 'F')
			&& (code < '0' || code > '9');
	};
	const auto i = std::find_if(password.begin(), password.end(), bad);
	return (i == password.end());
}

[[nodiscard]] ProxyData::Status HexMtprotoPasswordStatus(
		const QString &password) {
	const auto size = password.size() / 2;
	const auto type1 = password[0].toLower();
	const auto type2 = password[1].toLower();
	const auto valid = (size == 16)
		|| (size == 17 && (type1 == 'd') && (type2 == 'd'))
		|| (size >= 21 && (type1 == 'e') && (type2 == 'e'));
	if (valid) {
		return ProxyData::Status::Valid;
	} else if (size < 16) {
		return ProxyData::Status::Invalid;
	}
	return ProxyData::Status::Unsupported;
}

[[nodiscard]] bytes::vector SecretFromHexMtprotoPassword(
		const QString &password) {
	Expects(password.size() % 2 == 0);

	const auto size = password.size() / 2;
	const auto fromHex = [](QChar ch) -> int {
		const auto code = int(ch.unicode());
		if (code >= '0' && code <= '9') {
			return (code - '0');
		} else if (code >= 'A' && code <= 'F') {
			return 10 + (code - 'A');
		} else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
			return 10 + (code - 'a');
		}
		Unexpected("Code in ProxyData fromHex.");
	};
	auto result = bytes::vector(size);
	for (auto i = 0; i != size; ++i) {
		const auto high = fromHex(password[2 * i]);
		const auto low = fromHex(password[2 * i + 1]);
		if (high < 0 || low < 0) {
			return {};
		}
		result[i] = static_cast<bytes::type>(high * 16 + low);
	}
	return result;
}

[[nodiscard]] QStringView Base64UrlInner(const QString &password) {
	Expects(password.size() > 2);

	// Skip one or two '=' at the end of the string.
	return base::StringViewMid(password, 0, [&] {
		auto result = password.size();
		for (auto i = 0; i != 2; ++i) {
			const auto prev = result - 1;
			if (password[prev] != '=') {
				break;
			}
			result = prev;
		}
		return result;
	}());
}

[[nodiscard]] bool IsBase64UrlMtprotoPassword(const QString &password) {
	const auto size = password.size();
	if (size < 22 || size % 4 == 1) {
		return false;
	}
	const auto bad = [](QChar ch) {
		const auto code = ch.unicode();
		return (code < 'a' || code > 'z')
			&& (code < 'A' || code > 'Z')
			&& (code < '0' || code > '9')
			&& (code != '_')
			&& (code != '-');
	};
	const auto inner = Base64UrlInner(password);
	const auto begin = inner.data();
	const auto end = begin + inner.size();
	return (std::find_if(begin, end, bad) == end);
}

[[nodiscard]] ProxyData::Status Base64UrlMtprotoPasswordStatus(
		const QString &password) {
	const auto inner = Base64UrlInner(password);
	const auto size = (inner.size() * 3) / 4;
	const auto valid = (size == 16)
		|| (size == 17
			&& (password[0] == '3')
			&& ((password[1] >= 'Q' && password[1] <= 'Z')
				|| (password[1] >= 'a' && password[1] <= 'f')))
		|| (size >= 21
			&& (password[0] == '7')
			&& (password[1] >= 'g')
			&& (password[1] <= 'v'));
	if (size < 16) {
		return ProxyData::Status::Invalid;
	} else if (valid) {
		return ProxyData::Status::Valid;
	}
	return ProxyData::Status::Unsupported;
}

[[nodiscard]] bytes::vector SecretFromBase64UrlMtprotoPassword(
		const QString &password) {
	const auto result = QByteArray::fromBase64(
		password.toLatin1(),
		QByteArray::Base64UrlEncoding);
	return bytes::make_vector(bytes::make_span(result));
}

} // namespace

bool ProxyData::valid() const {
	return status() == Status::Valid;
}

ProxyData::Status ProxyData::status() const {
	if (type == Type::None || host.isEmpty() || !port) {
		return Status::Invalid;
	} else if (type == Type::Mtproto) {
		return MtprotoPasswordStatus(password);
	}
	return Status::Valid;
}

bool ProxyData::supportsCalls() const {
	return (type == Type::Socks5);
}

bool ProxyData::tryCustomResolve() const {
	return (type == Type::Socks5 || type == Type::Mtproto)
		&& !qthelp::is_ipv6(host)
		&& !QRegularExpression(
			QStringLiteral("^\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+$")
		).match(host).hasMatch();
}

bytes::vector ProxyData::secretFromMtprotoPassword() const {
	Expects(type == Type::Mtproto);

	if (IsHexMtprotoPassword(password)) {
		return SecretFromHexMtprotoPassword(password);
	} else if (IsBase64UrlMtprotoPassword(password)) {
		return SecretFromBase64UrlMtprotoPassword(password);
	}
	return {};
}

ProxyData::operator bool() const {
	return valid();
}

bool ProxyData::operator==(const ProxyData &other) const {
	if (!valid()) {
		return !other.valid();
	}
	return (type == other.type)
		&& (host == other.host)
		&& (port == other.port)
		&& (user == other.user)
		&& (password == other.password);
}

bool ProxyData::operator!=(const ProxyData &other) const {
	return !(*this == other);
}

bool ProxyData::ValidMtprotoPassword(const QString &password) {
	return MtprotoPasswordStatus(password) == Status::Valid;
}

ProxyData::Status ProxyData::MtprotoPasswordStatus(const QString &password) {
	if (IsHexMtprotoPassword(password)) {
		return HexMtprotoPasswordStatus(password);
	} else if (IsBase64UrlMtprotoPassword(password)) {
		return Base64UrlMtprotoPasswordStatus(password);
	}
	return Status::Invalid;
}

ProxyData ToDirectIpProxy(const ProxyData &proxy, int ipIndex) {
	if (!proxy.tryCustomResolve()
		|| ipIndex < 0
		|| ipIndex >= proxy.resolvedIPs.size()) {
		return proxy;
	}
	return {
		proxy.type,
		proxy.resolvedIPs[ipIndex],
		proxy.port,
		proxy.user,
		proxy.password
	};
}

QNetworkProxy ToNetworkProxy(const ProxyData &proxy) {
	if (proxy.type == ProxyData::Type::None) {
		return QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy;
	} else if (proxy.type == ProxyData::Type::Mtproto) {
		return QNetworkProxy::NoProxy;
	}
	return QNetworkProxy(
		(proxy.type == ProxyData::Type::Socks5
			? QNetworkProxy::Socks5Proxy
			: QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy),
		proxy.host,
		proxy.port,
		proxy.user,
		proxy.password);
}

} // namespace MTP