Commit Graph

15 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephen Smalley
a41dfeb55d libselinux: deprecate security_compute_user(), update man pages
commit 1f89c4e787 ("libselinux: Eliminate
use of security_compute_user()") eliminated the use of
security_compute_user() by get_ordered_context_list().  Deprecate
all use of security_compute_user() by updating the headers and man
pages and logging a warning message on any calls to it.  Remove
the example utility that called the interface. While here, also
fix the documentation of correct usage of the user argument to these
interfaces.

Fixes: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/issues/70
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba@redhat.com>
2020-02-27 17:30:56 +01:00
Stephen Smalley
784b029c3f libselinux: update man pages for userspace policy enforcers
Despite deprecating use of flask.h and av_permissions.h back in 2014,
the man pages for avc_has_perm(3) and security_compute_av(3) were not
updated to provide instructions on how to dynamically map class/permission
names nor to encourage use of selinux_check_access(3) instead of these
interfaces.  Also, while selinux_set_mapping(3) supports dynamic
class/perm mapping at initialization, it does not support changes to
the class/perm values at runtime upon a policy reload, and no
instructions were provided on how to set up a callback to support
this case.  Update the man pages accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: William Roberts <bill.c.roberts@gmail.com>
2020-01-21 14:32:42 -05:00
Nicolas Iooss
b550c0e202
Fix many misspellings
Use codespell (https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell) in order
to find many common misspellings that are present in English texts.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss@m4x.org>
2019-09-18 22:47:35 +02:00
Joshua Brindle
25ce102907 Add security_validatetrans support
It seems validatetrans support was never added to libselinux, despite being added to
selinuxfs in kernel version 4.5

There is a utility to test, however the targeted policy has no validatetrans rules so some must be added:

$ cat validatetrans.cil
(mlsvalidatetrans db_table (and (or (or (or (eq l1 l2) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (domby l1 l2))) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (dom l1 l2))) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (incomp l1 l2))) (or (or (or (eq l1 h2) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (domby h1 h2))) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (dom h1 h2))) (and (eq t3 unconfined_t) (incomp h1 h2)))))

$ sudo semodule -i validatetrans.cil

$ ./validatetrans system_u:system_r:kernel_t:s0 system_u:system_r:init_t:s0:c0 db_table system_u:system_r: # invalid context here
opening /sys/fs/selinux/validatetrans
security_validatetrans returned -1 errno: Invalid argument

$ ./validatetrans system_u:system_r:kernel_t:s0 system_u:system_r:init_t:s0:c0 db_table system_u:system_r:init_t:s0
opening /sys/fs/selinux/validatetrans
security_validatetrans returned -1 errno: Operation not permitted

$ ./validatetrans system_u:system_r:kernel_t:s0 system_u:system_r:init_t:s0:c0 db_table system_u:system_r:unconfined_t:s0
opening /sys/fs/selinux/validatetrans
security_validatetrans returned 0 errno: Success

Signed-off-by: Joshua Brindle <joshua.brindle@crunchydata.com>
2019-04-09 06:51:02 -07:00
Mike Frysinger
7179fd8738 man: standardize spacing with pointers in prototypes
The majority of prototypes don't put a space between the "*" and the
parameter name.  i.e. this style is incorrect:
	char * foo;
Instead, we want:
	char *foo;

Fix a bunch of references that use this uncommon style.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2016-12-12 14:44:26 -05:00
Stephen Smalley
ab73411556 libselinux: Expunge remaining references to flask.h and av_permissions.h.
Missed a few references to these header files when they were
deprecated in 76913d8adb.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
2015-05-27 11:44:40 -04:00
Stephen Smalley
9eb9c93275 Get rid of security_context_t and fix const declarations.
In attempting to enable building various part of Android with -Wall -Werror,
we found that the const security_context_t declarations in libselinux
are incorrect; const char * was intended, but const security_context_t
translates to char * const and triggers warnings on passing
const char * from the caller.   Easiest fix is to replace them all with
const char *.  And while we are at it, just get rid of all usage of
security_context_t itself as it adds no value - there is no true
encapsulation of the security context strings and callers already
directly use string functions on them.  typedef left to permit
building legacy users until such a time as all are updated.

This is a port of Change-Id I2f9df7bb9f575f76024c3e5f5b660345da2931a7
from Android, augmented to deal with all of the other code in upstream
libselinux and updating the man pages too.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2014-02-19 16:11:48 -05:00
Dan Walsh
2540b20096 Laurent Bigonville patch to fix various minor manpage issues and correct section numbering. 2013-10-24 13:58:37 -04:00
Guillem Jover
9acdd37989 libselinux: man: Add references and man page links to _raw function variants
Signed-off-by: Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
2013-02-05 20:14:43 -05:00
Guillem Jover
6ef13eeda7 libselinux: man: Fix man pages formatting
- Add man page sections '(N)' to external references, and '()' on
  functions described in the same man page.
- Escape minus signs when those are expected to be used on the command
  line or files.
- Mark files and variables in italic; Note headings, function names,
  constants, program options and man page references in bold.
- Do not justify and hyphenate SEE ALSO section, and avoid hyphenation
  on symbol names by prepending them with \%.
- Remove trailing dot from NAME section description.
- Split sections with a no-op command '.', to visually distinguish them
  but to avoid introducing spurious vertical space in the formatted
  output.
- Add explicit .sp commands in the SYNOPSIS section between function
  prototypes, and fix space placement in function protoypes.
- Split header includes with .br (instead of the explicit or implicit
  .sp) so that they are vertically contiguous.
- Add missing {} around SELINUXTYPE and POLICYTYPE variable text in
  paths.
- Remove unneeded formatting commands.
- Remove spurious blank lines.

Signed-off-by: Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
2013-02-05 20:14:43 -05:00
Kohei KaiGai
2b5a0530e7 libselinux: security_compute_create_name(3)
I'd like to use this interface to implement special case handling
for the default labeling behavior on temporary database objects.  Allow
userspace to use the filename_trans rules added to policy.

Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kohei.kaigai@emea.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 14:52:14 -04:00
Dan Walsh
9c46a0a315 libselinux: simple interface for access checks
Some programs, like passwd, need to do simeple one time access checks.
Rather than set up a full avc cache and use that infrastructure they
were directly using security_compute_av.  A problem with this approach
is the lack of audit on denials.  This patch creates a new interface
that is simple to use and which will still listen to things like
permissive and output audit messages on denials.

Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
2011-11-02 15:37:10 -04:00
Joshua Brindle
48412c3930 Author: Guido Trentalancia
Email: guido@trentalancia.com
Subject: Contributed manual pages for libselinux
Date: Sat, 21 Nov 2009 20:51:17 +0100

Hello Eamon !

On Fri, 2009-11-20 at 21:42 -0500, Eamon Walsh wrote:

> Hi, thanks for doing this.  Some quick review below.

You are welcome, I suppose it was a boring task for many...

Thanks very much for reviewing the changes. And please accept my
apologies for not placing "[PATCH]" in the subject of the original post.
I had just subscribed to the list.

I left you cc address intact here...

> There is too much in matchpathcon(3) now.  It's going to need to be
> split up into different pages, perhaps the init/fini/teardown stuff in
> one page, the lookup calls in another, and the non-matchpathcon prefixed
> calls in a third page.
>
> Also, .so manpage links are needed for all the calls here.

Yes, matchpathcon is a mess. Following your guidelines, I have now
splitted the huge and messy page in several different man pages. It's
easier to consult and easier to maintain.

The first part (page) is strictly related to _init, its variant
_init_index, _fini, matchpathcon and its variant matchpathcon_index.
Nice and concise. References are provided in the "SEE ALSO" section to
the rest.

The second page describes the auxiliary lookup calls
(matchpathcon_checkmatches) and the inode associations functions
(matchpathcon_filespec_{add,destroy,eval}). The reference section points
to the main matchpathcon page.

A third page has been created for the functions that are used to set the
flags (set_matchpathcon_flags) or to configure the behaviour of the main
matchpathcon functions (set_matchpathcon_invalidcon and
set_matchpathcon_printf).

A fourth and fifth page is devoted to functions that should never had
ended up in matchpathcon (selinux_file_context_cmp and
selinux_file_context_verify in one page and selinux_lsetfilecon_default
in another one): we do not really need to save electrons needed for new
pages...

>
>
> > * print_access_vector
> >
>
> Looks good.

No modifications.

> > * security_disable
> >
>
> See the selinux.h comments for this.  It needs to be documented that
> this function can only be called at startup time.

Ok. I have stressed that now and also mentioned that after the policy
has been loaded at startup, then only "setenforce" can be used to alter
(not disable) the mode of the SELinux kernel code (for example by
placing it into "permissive" mode).

> > * security_set_boolean_list
> >
>
> a RETURN VALUE section is needed in this page, documenting at least this
> call if not the others in that page.

I have now added a "RETURN VALUE" section.

Also, to avoid confusion, I have rephrased the word "returns" in
"provides" when not strictly referring the to the return value of the
function (take for example security_get_boolean_names(), strictly
speaking the function returns an integer representing 0=success or
-1=failure, although from a conceptual point of view it also returns a
list trough modification of one of its parameters passed by reference).

Usually when an application developer looks at the "RETURN VALUE"
section it is because he/she has already planned/coded the call to the
function (and thus also the handling to parameters passed by reference)
and only needs to check for the function exit status so that it can be
handled properly at the call point.

> > * selinux_check_passwd_access
> >
>
> This is a replacement for the inconsistently named "checkPasswdAccess"
> function.  So, the existing description of checkPasswdAccess should be
> moved to this function, and checkPasswdAccess should be changed to "this
> is a deprecated alias for selinux_check_passwd_access".

Yes, I have now mentioned that checkPasswdAccess is deprecated. We are
referring to file security_compute_av.3 as the description of these two
functions lives there...

By the way, it has been pointed out that this function should not
hard-code a string. I also agree with him, there is a generic constant
for such "passwd" object class, it is defined in flask.h could be used
instead of the string, thus avoiding hard-coding and also allowing to
save a few cycles and be theoretically future-proof (if ever the name
would change, say to "password", "auth-token" or anything else).

libselinux/src/checkAccess.c.orig   2009-11-21 20:07:21.000000000
libselinux/src/checkAccess.c        2009-11-21 20:08:36.000000000
@@ -13,17 +13,12 @@ int selinux_check_passwd_access(access_v
        if (is_selinux_enabled() == 0)
                return 0;
        if (getprevcon_raw(&user_context) == 0) {
-               security_class_t passwd_class;
                struct av_decision avd;
                int retval;

-               passwd_class = string_to_security_class("passwd");
-               if (passwd_class == 0)
-                       return 0;
-
                retval = security_compute_av_raw(user_context,
                                                     user_context,
-                                                    passwd_class,
+                                                    SECCLASS_PASSWD,
                                                     requested,
                                                     &avd);

Note that the above code, should really live in the application and not
in the selinux library. It used to be like that, then for some reason it
has been introduced. Redhat's passwd and cronie are calling the library
function and thus at the moment they rely on it. But for example,
util-linux-ng has the code in it and does not call this function, as I
believe it should be. A very minor issue anyway...

> > * selinux_init_load_policy
> >
>
> A paragraph break is needed in the DESCRIPTION section before this function.

Done. I have also added a note to the already mentioned fact that after
initial policy load, SELinux cannot be anymore disabled using calls to
security_disable(3).

> > * selinux_lsetfilecon_default
> >
>
> See notes above about the matchpathcon manpage.

Yes, separate man page now.

> > * selinux_mkload_policy
> >
>
> Looks good.

No modifications.

> > * set_selinuxmnt
> >
>
> This manpage includes two static functions that are not part of the
> libselinux API (at least, not anymore) and should be removed.
>
> Also, I'm not comfortable with the description given.  Instead, use the
> comments in selinux.h, which are more accurate and verbose.
>

Please let me know if things are any better now.

I did also provide on the same day a patch for beautifying and improving
the command-line option parsing of a few utilities (a ticket had been
created by somebody). That patch provides those improvement according to
GNU-style parsing of "help" and "version" options (including long-option
variants). I think it also fixes a couple of typos here and there. Feel
free to include that patch too if you like it, so that the ticket can be
closed ! I will attach it again in another separate message: it has been
slightly modified in order to apply cleanly to the latest git snapshot.

More important, I was also thinking about fingerprinting (and
subsequently checking) the libraries with some cryptographic hash
function such as the NIST-recommended SHA2. It is beginning to be done
for security-related projects like OpenSSL, so I believe it is even more
essential for SELinux. Ever thought about anything like that ?

Best regards,

Guido

Signed-off-By: Joshua Brindle <method@manicmethod.com>
2009-11-27 14:44:41 -05:00
KaiGai Kohei
55ed6e7fa6 This patch enables applications to handle permissive domain correctly.
Since the v2.6.26 kernel, SELinux has supported an idea of permissive
domain which allows certain processes to work as if permissive mode,
even if the global setting is enforcing mode.
However, we don't have an application program interface to inform
what domains are permissive one, and what domains are not.
It means applications focuses on SELinux (XACE/SELinux, SE-PostgreSQL
and so on) cannot handle permissive domain correctly.

This patch add the sixth field (flags) on the reply of the /selinux/access
interface which is used to make an access control decision from userspace.
If the first bit of the flags field is positive, it means the required
access control decision is on permissive domain, so application should
allow any required actions, as the kernel doing.

This patch also has a side benefit. The av_decision.flags is set at
context_struct_compute_av(). It enables to check required permissions
without read_lock(&policy_rwlock).

Signed-off-by: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
2009-04-07 22:10:30 -04:00
Joshua Brindle
13cd4c8960 initial import from svn trunk revision 2950 2008-08-19 15:30:36 -04:00