libsepol/cil: Do not allow classpermissionset to use anonymous classpermission

Macros can use classpermission arguments. These are used in two
different ways. Either a named classpermission is passed (which is
declared using a classpermisison rule) or an anonymous classpermission
is passed (something like "(CLASS (PERM))").

Usually this will look like either of the following:
Ex1/
(classpermission cp1)
(classpermisisonset cp1 (CLASS (PERM)))
(macro m1 ((classpermisison ARG1))
  (allow t1 self ARG1)
)
(call m1 (cp1))
or
Ex2/
(macro m2 ((classpermission ARG2))
  (allow t2 self ARG2)
)
(call m2 ((CLASS (PERM))))

The following would also be valid:
Ex3/
(classpermission cp3)
(macro m3 ((classpermission ARG3))
  (classpermissionset ARG3 (CLASS (PERM)))
  (allow t3 self ARG3)
)
(call m3 (cp3))

The oss-fuzzer did the equivalent of the following:

(classpermission cp4)
(macro m4 ((classpermission ARG4))
  (classpermissionset ARG4 (CLASS (PERM1)))
  (allow t4 self ARG4)
)
(call m4 (CLASS (PERM2)))

It passed an anonymous classpermission into a macro where there
was a classpermissionset rule. Suprisingly, everything worked well
until it was time to destroy the AST. There is no way to distinguish
between the anonymous classpermission being passed in which needs
to be destroyed and the classpermission in the classpermissionset
rule which is destroyed when the classpermissionset rule is
destroyed. This led to CIL trying to destroy the classpermission
in the classpermissionset rule twice.

To fix this, when resolving the classpermission name in the
classpermissionset rule, check if the datum returned is for
an anonymous classpermission (it has no name) and return an
error if it is.

This fixes oss-fuzz issue 60670.

Signed-off-by: James Carter <jwcart2@gmail.com>

libsepol/cil/src/cil_resolve_ast.c

@@ -210,6 +210,12 @@ int cil_resolve_classpermissionset(struct cil_tree_node *current, struct cil_cla
 		goto exit;
 	}
 
+	if (!datum->fqn) {
+		cil_tree_log(current, CIL_ERR, "Anonymous classpermission used in a classpermissionset");
+		rc = SEPOL_ERR;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
 	rc = cil_resolve_classperms_list(current, cps->classperms, db);
 	if (rc != SEPOL_OK) {
 		goto exit;