prometheus/promql/parse_test.go

1499 lines
38 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package promql
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/metric"
)
var testExpr = []struct {
input string // The input to be parsed.
expected Expr // The expected expression AST.
fail bool // Whether parsing is supposed to fail.
errMsg string // If not empty the parsing error has to contain this string.
}{
// Scalars and scalar-to-scalar operations.
{
input: "1",
expected: &NumberLiteral{1},
}, {
input: "+Inf",
expected: &NumberLiteral{model.SampleValue(math.Inf(1))},
}, {
input: "-Inf",
expected: &NumberLiteral{model.SampleValue(math.Inf(-1))},
}, {
input: ".5",
expected: &NumberLiteral{0.5},
}, {
input: "5.",
expected: &NumberLiteral{5},
}, {
input: "123.4567",
expected: &NumberLiteral{123.4567},
}, {
input: "5e-3",
expected: &NumberLiteral{0.005},
}, {
input: "5e3",
expected: &NumberLiteral{5000},
}, {
input: "0xc",
expected: &NumberLiteral{12},
}, {
input: "0755",
expected: &NumberLiteral{493},
}, {
input: "+5.5e-3",
expected: &NumberLiteral{0.0055},
}, {
input: "-0755",
expected: &NumberLiteral{-493},
}, {
input: "1 + 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemADD, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 - 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemSUB, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 * 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemMUL, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 % 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemMOD, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 / 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemDIV, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 == 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemEQL, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 != 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemNEQ, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 > 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemGTR, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 >= 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemGTE, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 < 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemLSS, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 <= 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemLTE, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, false},
}, {
input: "1 <= bool 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{itemLTE, &NumberLiteral{1}, &NumberLiteral{1}, nil, true},
}, {
input: "+1 + -2 * 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemADD,
LHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
RHS: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemMUL, LHS: &NumberLiteral{-2}, RHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
},
},
}, {
input: "1 + 2/(3*1)",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemADD,
LHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
RHS: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemDIV,
LHS: &NumberLiteral{2},
RHS: &ParenExpr{&BinaryExpr{
Op: itemMUL, LHS: &NumberLiteral{3}, RHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
}},
},
},
}, {
input: "-some_metric", expected: &UnaryExpr{
Op: itemSUB,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "+some_metric", expected: &UnaryExpr{
Op: itemADD,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no expression found in input",
}, {
input: "# just a comment\n\n",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no expression found in input",
}, {
input: "1+",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no valid expression found",
}, {
input: ".",
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected character: '.'",
}, {
input: "2.5.",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \".\"...",
}, {
input: "100..4",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \".4\"...",
}, {
input: "0deadbeef",
fail: true,
errMsg: "bad number or duration syntax: \"0de\"",
}, {
input: "1 /",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no valid expression found",
}, {
input: "*1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no valid expression found",
}, {
input: "(1))",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \")\"...",
}, {
input: "((1)",
fail: true,
errMsg: "unclosed left parenthesis",
}, {
input: "999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
fail: true,
errMsg: "out of range",
}, {
input: "(",
fail: true,
errMsg: "unclosed left parenthesis",
}, {
input: "1 and 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "1 or 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "1 !~ 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"!~ 1\"...",
}, {
input: "1 =~ 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"=~ 1\"...",
}, {
input: `-"string"`,
fail: true,
errMsg: `unary expression only allowed on expressions of type scalar or vector, got "string"`,
}, {
input: `-test[5m]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: `unary expression only allowed on expressions of type scalar or vector, got "matrix"`,
}, {
input: `*test`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "no valid expression found",
},
// Vector binary operations.
{
input: "foo * bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemMUL,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardOneToOne},
},
}, {
input: "foo == 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemEQL,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
},
}, {
input: "foo == bool 1",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemEQL,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
ReturnBool: true,
},
}, {
input: "2.5 / bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemDIV,
LHS: &NumberLiteral{2.5},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo and bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLAND,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardManyToMany},
},
}, {
input: "foo or bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLOR,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardManyToMany},
},
}, {
// Test and/or precedence and reassigning of operands.
input: "foo + bar or bla and blub",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLOR,
LHS: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemADD,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardOneToOne},
},
RHS: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLAND,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bla",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bla"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "blub",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "blub"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardManyToMany},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{Card: CardManyToMany},
},
}, {
// Test precedence and reassigning of operands.
input: "bar + on(foo) bla / on(baz, buz) group_right(test) blub",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemADD,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
RHS: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemDIV,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bla",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bla"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "blub",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "blub"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardOneToMany,
On: model.LabelNames{"baz", "buz"},
Include: model.LabelNames{"test"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardOneToOne,
On: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo * on(test,blub) bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemMUL,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardOneToOne,
On: model.LabelNames{"test", "blub"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo and on(test,blub) bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLAND,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardManyToMany,
On: model.LabelNames{"test", "blub"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo / on(test,blub) group_left(bar) bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemDIV,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardManyToOne,
On: model.LabelNames{"test", "blub"},
Include: model.LabelNames{"bar"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo - on(test,blub) group_right(bar,foo) bar",
expected: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemSUB,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
VectorMatching: &VectorMatching{
Card: CardOneToMany,
On: model.LabelNames{"test", "blub"},
Include: model.LabelNames{"bar", "foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo and 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "1 and foo",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "foo or 1",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "1 or foo",
fail: true,
errMsg: "AND and OR not allowed in binary scalar expression",
}, {
input: "1 or on(bar) foo",
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector matching only allowed between vectors",
}, {
input: "foo == on(bar) 10",
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector matching only allowed between vectors",
}, {
input: "foo and on(bar) group_left(baz) bar",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no grouping allowed for AND and OR operations",
}, {
input: "foo and on(bar) group_right(baz) bar",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no grouping allowed for AND and OR operations",
}, {
input: "foo or on(bar) group_left(baz) bar",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no grouping allowed for AND and OR operations",
}, {
input: "foo or on(bar) group_right(baz) bar",
fail: true,
errMsg: "no grouping allowed for AND and OR operations",
}, {
input: `http_requests{group="production"} / on(instance) group_left cpu_count{type="smp"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected identifier \"cpu_count\" in grouping opts, expected \"(\"",
}, {
input: `http_requests{group="production"} + on(instance) group_left(job,instance) cpu_count{type="smp"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "label \"instance\" must not occur in ON and INCLUDE clause at once",
}, {
input: "foo + bool bar",
fail: true,
errMsg: "bool modifier can only be used on comparison operators",
}, {
input: "foo + bool 10",
fail: true,
errMsg: "bool modifier can only be used on comparison operators",
}, {
input: "foo and bool 10",
fail: true,
errMsg: "bool modifier can only be used on comparison operators",
},
// Test vector selector.
{
input: "foo",
expected: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
Offset: 0,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: "foo offset 5m",
expected: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
Offset: 5 * time.Minute,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: `foo:bar{a="bc"}`,
expected: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo:bar",
Offset: 0,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "a", Value: "bc"},
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo:bar"},
},
},
}, {
input: `foo{NaN='bc'}`,
expected: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
Offset: 0,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "NaN", Value: "bc"},
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: `foo{a="b", foo!="bar", test=~"test", bar!~"baz"}`,
expected: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
Offset: 0,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "a", Value: "b"},
{Type: metric.NotEqual, Name: "foo", Value: "bar"},
mustLabelMatcher(metric.RegexMatch, "test", "test"),
mustLabelMatcher(metric.RegexNoMatch, "bar", "baz"),
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
}, {
input: `{`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected end of input inside braces",
}, {
input: `}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected character: '}'",
}, {
input: `some{`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected end of input inside braces",
}, {
input: `some}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"}\"...",
}, {
input: `some_metric{a=b}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected identifier \"b\" in label matching, expected string",
}, {
input: `some_metric{a:b="b"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected character inside braces: ':'",
}, {
input: `foo{a*"b"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected character inside braces: '*'",
}, {
input: `foo{a>="b"}`,
fail: true,
// TODO(fabxc): willingly lexing wrong tokens allows for more precrise error
// messages from the parser - consider if this is an option.
errMsg: "unexpected character inside braces: '>'",
}, {
input: `foo{gibberish}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "expected label matching operator but got }",
}, {
input: `foo{1}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected character inside braces: '1'",
}, {
input: `{}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector selector must contain label matchers or metric name",
}, {
input: `{x=""}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector selector must contain at least one non-empty matcher",
}, {
input: `{x=~".*"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector selector must contain at least one non-empty matcher",
}, {
input: `{x!~".+"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector selector must contain at least one non-empty matcher",
}, {
input: `{x!="a"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "vector selector must contain at least one non-empty matcher",
}, {
input: `foo{__name__="bar"}`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "metric name must not be set twice: \"foo\" or \"bar\"",
// }, {
// input: `:foo`,
// fail: true,
// errMsg: "bla",
},
// Test matrix selector.
{
input: "test[5s]",
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 0,
Range: 5 * time.Second,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: "test[5m]",
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 0,
Range: 5 * time.Minute,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: "test[5h] OFFSET 5m",
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 5 * time.Minute,
Range: 5 * time.Hour,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: "test[5d] OFFSET 10s",
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 10 * time.Second,
Range: 5 * 24 * time.Hour,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: "test[5w] offset 2w",
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 14 * 24 * time.Hour,
Range: 5 * 7 * 24 * time.Hour,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: `test{a="b"}[5y] OFFSET 3d`,
expected: &MatrixSelector{
Name: "test",
Offset: 3 * 24 * time.Hour,
Range: 5 * 365 * 24 * time.Hour,
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "a", Value: "b"},
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "test"},
},
},
}, {
input: `foo[5mm]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "bad duration syntax: \"5mm\"",
}, {
input: `foo[0m]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "duration must be greater than 0",
}, {
input: `foo[5m30s]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "bad duration syntax: \"5m3\"",
}, {
input: `foo[5m] OFFSET 1h30m`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "bad number or duration syntax: \"1h3\"",
}, {
input: `foo["5m"]`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo[]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "missing unit character in duration",
}, {
input: `foo[1]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "missing unit character in duration",
}, {
input: `some_metric[5m] OFFSET 1`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected number \"1\" in matrix selector, expected duration",
}, {
input: `some_metric[5m] OFFSET 1mm`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "bad number or duration syntax: \"1mm\"",
}, {
input: `some_metric[5m] OFFSET`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected end of input in matrix selector, expected duration",
}, {
input: `(foo + bar)[5m]`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"[5m]\"...",
},
// Test aggregation.
{
input: "sum by (foo)(some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemSum,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
}, {
input: "sum by (foo) keep_common (some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemSum,
KeepExtraLabels: true,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
}, {
input: "sum (some_metric) by (foo,bar) keep_common",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemSum,
KeepExtraLabels: true,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo", "bar"},
},
}, {
input: "avg by (foo)(some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemAvg,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
}, {
input: "COUNT by (foo) keep_common (some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemCount,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
KeepExtraLabels: true,
},
}, {
input: "MIN (some_metric) by (foo) keep_common",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemMin,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
KeepExtraLabels: true,
},
}, {
input: "max by (foo)(some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemMax,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
}, {
input: "stddev(some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemStddev,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "stdvar by (foo)(some_metric)",
expected: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemStdvar,
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"foo"},
},
}, {
input: `sum some_metric by (test)`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected identifier \"some_metric\" in aggregation, expected \"(\"",
}, {
input: `sum (some_metric) by test`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected identifier \"test\" in grouping opts, expected \"(\"",
}, {
input: `sum (some_metric) by ()`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected \")\" in grouping opts, expected identifier",
}, {
input: `sum (some_metric) by test`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected identifier \"test\" in grouping opts, expected \"(\"",
}, {
input: `some_metric[5m] OFFSET`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "unexpected end of input in matrix selector, expected duration",
}, {
input: `sum () by (test)`,
fail: true,
errMsg: "no valid expression found",
}, {
input: "MIN keep_common (some_metric) by (foo)",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"by (foo)\"...",
}, {
input: "MIN by(test) (some_metric) keep_common",
fail: true,
errMsg: "could not parse remaining input \"keep_common\"...",
},
// Test function calls.
{
input: "time()",
expected: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("time"),
},
}, {
input: `floor(some_metric{foo!="bar"})`,
expected: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("floor"),
Args: Expressions{
&VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.NotEqual, Name: "foo", Value: "bar"},
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "rate(some_metric[5m])",
expected: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("rate"),
Args: Expressions{
&MatrixSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
Range: 5 * time.Minute,
},
},
},
}, {
input: "round(some_metric)",
expected: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("round"),
Args: Expressions{
&VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
},
},
}, {
input: "round(some_metric, 5)",
expected: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("round"),
Args: Expressions{
&VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
&NumberLiteral{5},
},
},
}, {
input: "floor()",
fail: true,
errMsg: "expected at least 1 argument(s) in call to \"floor\", got 0",
}, {
input: "floor(some_metric, other_metric)",
fail: true,
errMsg: "expected at most 1 argument(s) in call to \"floor\", got 2",
}, {
input: "floor(1)",
fail: true,
errMsg: "expected type vector in call to function \"floor\", got scalar",
}, {
input: "non_existant_function_far_bar()",
fail: true,
errMsg: "unknown function with name \"non_existant_function_far_bar\"",
}, {
input: "rate(some_metric)",
fail: true,
errMsg: "expected type matrix in call to function \"rate\", got vector",
},
// Fuzzing regression tests.
{
input: "-=",
fail: true,
errMsg: `no valid expression found`,
}, {
input: "++-++-+-+-<",
fail: true,
errMsg: `no valid expression found`,
}, {
input: "e-+=/(0)",
fail: true,
errMsg: `no valid expression found`,
}, {
input: "-If",
fail: true,
errMsg: `no valid expression found`,
},
}
func TestParseExpressions(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range testExpr {
parser := newParser(test.input)
expr, err := parser.parseExpr()
// Unexpected errors are always caused by a bug.
if err == errUnexpected {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error occurred")
}
if !test.fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("error in input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("could not parse: %s", err)
}
if test.fail && err != nil {
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.errMsg) {
t.Errorf("unexpected error on input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("expected error to contain %q but got %q", test.errMsg, err)
}
continue
}
err = parser.typecheck(expr)
if !test.fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("error on input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("typecheck failed: %s", err)
}
if test.fail {
if err != nil {
if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.errMsg) {
t.Errorf("unexpected error on input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("expected error to contain %q but got %q", test.errMsg, err)
}
continue
}
t.Errorf("error on input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("failure expected, but passed with result: %q", expr)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(expr, test.expected) {
t.Errorf("error on input '%s'", test.input)
t.Fatalf("no match\n\nexpected:\n%s\ngot: \n%s\n", Tree(test.expected), Tree(expr))
}
}
}
// NaN has no equality. Thus, we need a separate test for it.
func TestNaNExpression(t *testing.T) {
parser := newParser("NaN")
expr, err := parser.parseExpr()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("error on input 'NaN'")
t.Fatalf("coud not parse: %s", err)
}
nl, ok := expr.(*NumberLiteral)
if !ok {
t.Errorf("error on input 'NaN'")
t.Fatalf("expected number literal but got %T", expr)
}
if !math.IsNaN(float64(nl.Val)) {
t.Errorf("error on input 'NaN'")
t.Fatalf("expected 'NaN' in number literal but got %d", nl.Val)
}
}
var testStatement = []struct {
input string
expected Statements
fail bool
}{
{
// Test a file-like input.
input: `
# A simple test recording rule.
dc:http_request:rate5m = sum(rate(http_request_count[5m])) by (dc)
# A simple test alerting rule.
ALERT GlobalRequestRateLow IF(dc:http_request:rate5m < 10000) FOR 5m WITH {
service = "testservice"
# ... more fields here ...
}
SUMMARY "Global request rate low"
DESCRIPTION "The global request rate is low"
foo = bar{label1="value1"}
ALERT BazAlert IF foo > 10
DESCRIPTION "BazAlert"
RUNBOOK "http://my.url"
SUMMARY "Baz"
`,
expected: Statements{
&RecordStmt{
Name: "dc:http_request:rate5m",
Expr: &AggregateExpr{
Op: itemSum,
Grouping: model.LabelNames{"dc"},
Expr: &Call{
Func: mustGetFunction("rate"),
Args: Expressions{
&MatrixSelector{
Name: "http_request_count",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "http_request_count"},
},
Range: 5 * time.Minute,
},
},
},
},
Labels: nil,
},
&AlertStmt{
Name: "GlobalRequestRateLow",
Expr: &ParenExpr{&BinaryExpr{
Op: itemLSS,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "dc:http_request:rate5m",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "dc:http_request:rate5m"},
},
},
RHS: &NumberLiteral{10000},
}},
Labels: model.LabelSet{"service": "testservice"},
Duration: 5 * time.Minute,
Summary: "Global request rate low",
Description: "The global request rate is low",
},
&RecordStmt{
Name: "foo",
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "label1", Value: "value1"},
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
Labels: nil,
},
&AlertStmt{
Name: "BazAlert",
Expr: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemGTR,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "foo",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "foo"},
},
},
RHS: &NumberLiteral{10},
},
Labels: model.LabelSet{},
Summary: "Baz",
Description: "BazAlert",
Runbook: "http://my.url",
},
},
}, {
input: `foo{x="", a="z"} = bar{a="b", x=~"y"}`,
expected: Statements{
&RecordStmt{
Name: "foo",
Expr: &VectorSelector{
Name: "bar",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: "a", Value: "b"},
mustLabelMatcher(metric.RegexMatch, "x", "y"),
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "bar"},
},
},
Labels: model.LabelSet{"x": "", "a": "z"},
},
},
}, {
input: `ALERT SomeName IF some_metric > 1
SUMMARY "Global request rate low"
DESCRIPTION "The global request rate is low"
`,
expected: Statements{
&AlertStmt{
Name: "SomeName",
Expr: &BinaryExpr{
Op: itemGTR,
LHS: &VectorSelector{
Name: "some_metric",
LabelMatchers: metric.LabelMatchers{
{Type: metric.Equal, Name: model.MetricNameLabel, Value: "some_metric"},
},
},
RHS: &NumberLiteral{1},
},
Labels: model.LabelSet{},
Summary: "Global request rate low",
Description: "The global request rate is low",
},
},
}, {
input: `
# A simple test alerting rule.
ALERT GlobalRequestRateLow IF(dc:http_request:rate5m < 10000) FOR 5 WITH {
service = "testservice"
# ... more fields here ...
}
SUMMARY "Global request rate low"
DESCRIPTION "The global request rate is low"
`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: "",
expected: Statements{},
}, {
input: "foo = time()",
expected: Statements{
&RecordStmt{
Name: "foo",
Expr: &Call{Func: mustGetFunction("time")},
Labels: nil,
}},
}, {
input: "foo = 1",
expected: Statements{
&RecordStmt{
Name: "foo",
Expr: &NumberLiteral{1},
Labels: nil,
}},
}, {
input: "foo = bar[5m]",
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo = "test"`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo = `,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo{a!="b"} = bar`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo{a=~"b"} = bar`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `foo{a!~"b"} = bar`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `ALERT SomeName IF time() WITH {}
SUMMARY "Global request rate low"
DESCRIPTION "The global request rate is low"
`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `ALERT SomeName IF some_metric > 1 WITH {}
SUMMARY "Global request rate low"
`,
fail: true,
}, {
input: `ALERT SomeName IF some_metric > 1
DESCRIPTION "The global request rate is low"
`,
fail: true,
},
// Fuzzing regression tests.
{
input: `I=-/`,
fail: true,
},
{
input: `I=3E8/-=`,
fail: true,
},
{
input: `M=-=-0-0`,
fail: true,
},
}
func TestParseStatements(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range testStatement {
parser := newParser(test.input)
stmts, err := parser.parseStmts()
// Unexpected errors are always caused by a bug.
if err == errUnexpected {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error occurred")
}
if !test.fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("could not parse: %s", err)
}
if test.fail && err != nil {
continue
}
err = parser.typecheck(stmts)
if !test.fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("typecheck failed: %s", err)
}
if test.fail {
if err != nil {
continue
}
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("failure expected, but passed")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(stmts, test.expected) {
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("no match\n\nexpected:\n%s\ngot: \n%s\n", Tree(test.expected), Tree(stmts))
}
}
}
func mustLabelMatcher(mt metric.MatchType, name model.LabelName, val model.LabelValue) *metric.LabelMatcher {
m, err := metric.NewLabelMatcher(mt, name, val)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return m
}
func mustGetFunction(name string) *Function {
f, ok := getFunction(name)
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Errorf("function %q does not exist", name))
}
return f
}
var testSeries = []struct {
input string
expectedMetric model.Metric
expectedValues []sequenceValue
fail bool
}{
{
input: `{} 1 2 3`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3),
}, {
input: `{a="b"} -1 2 3`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
"a": "b",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(-1, 2, 3),
}, {
input: `my_metric 1 2 3`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3),
}, {
input: `my_metric{} 1 2 3`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3),
}, {
input: `my_metric{a="b"} 1 2 3`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
"a": "b",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3),
}, {
input: `my_metric{a="b"} 1 2 3-10x4`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
"a": "b",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3, -7, -17, -27, -37),
}, {
input: `my_metric{a="b"} 1 2 3-0x4`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
"a": "b",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3),
}, {
input: `my_metric{a="b"} 1 3 _ 5 _x4`,
expectedMetric: model.Metric{
model.MetricNameLabel: "my_metric",
"a": "b",
},
expectedValues: newSeq(1, 3, none, 5, none, none, none, none),
}, {
input: `my_metric{a="b"} 1 3 _ 5 _a4`,
fail: true,
},
}
// For these tests only, we use the smallest float64 to signal an omitted value.
const none = math.SmallestNonzeroFloat64
func newSeq(vals ...float64) (res []sequenceValue) {
for _, v := range vals {
if v == none {
res = append(res, sequenceValue{omitted: true})
} else {
res = append(res, sequenceValue{value: model.SampleValue(v)})
}
}
return res
}
func TestParseSeries(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range testSeries {
parser := newParser(test.input)
parser.lex.seriesDesc = true
metric, vals, err := parser.parseSeriesDesc()
// Unexpected errors are always caused by a bug.
if err == errUnexpected {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error occurred")
}
if !test.fail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("could not parse: %s", err)
}
if test.fail && err != nil {
continue
}
if test.fail {
if err != nil {
continue
}
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("failure expected, but passed")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(vals, test.expectedValues) || !reflect.DeepEqual(metric, test.expectedMetric) {
t.Errorf("error in input: \n\n%s\n", test.input)
t.Fatalf("no match\n\nexpected:\n%s %s\ngot: \n%s %s\n", test.expectedMetric, test.expectedValues, metric, vals)
}
}
}
func TestRecoverParserRuntime(t *testing.T) {
var p *parser
var err error
defer p.recover(&err)
// Cause a runtime panic.
var a []int
a[123] = 1
if err != errUnexpected {
t.Fatalf("wrong error message: %q, expected %q", err, errUnexpected)
}
}
func TestRecoverParserError(t *testing.T) {
var p *parser
var err error
e := fmt.Errorf("custom error")
defer func() {
if err.Error() != e.Error() {
t.Fatalf("wrong error message: %q, expected %q", err, e)
}
}()
defer p.recover(&err)
panic(e)
}