web/api: add initial API v1 implementation.

This commit is contained in:
Fabian Reinartz 2015-06-04 18:07:57 +02:00
parent 03b737322e
commit ab9c98acac
3 changed files with 489 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ func lexNumberOrDuration(l *lexer) stateFn {
// not necessarily a valid number. This case is caught by the parser.
func (l *lexer) scanNumber() bool {
digits := "0123456789"
// Disallow hexal in series descriptions as the syntax is ambiguous.
// Disallow hexadecimal in series descriptions as the syntax is ambiguous.
if !l.seriesDesc && l.accept("0") && l.accept("xX") {
digits = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF"
}

213
web/api/v1/api.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
package v1
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"sort"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
clientmodel "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/storage/local"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/route"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/util/strutil"
)
type status string
const (
statusSuccess status = "success"
statusError = "error"
)
type errorType string
const (
errorTimeout errorType = "timeout"
errorCanceled = "canceled"
errorExec = "execution"
errorBadData = "bad_data"
)
type apiError struct {
typ errorType
err error
}
func (e *apiError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.typ, e.err)
}
type response struct {
Status status `json:"status"`
Data interface{} `json:"data,omitempty"`
ErrorType errorType `json:"errorType,omitempty"`
Error string `json:"error,omitempty"`
}
// API can register a set of endpoints in a router and handle
// them using the provided storage and query engine.
type API struct {
Storage local.Storage
QueryEngine *promql.Engine
}
// Enables cross-site script calls.
func setCORS(w http.ResponseWriter) {
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Accept, Authorization, Content-Type, Origin")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, DELETE")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Date")
}
type apiFunc func(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError)
// Register the API's endpoints in the given router.
func (api *API) Register(r *route.Router) {
instr := func(name string, f apiFunc) http.HandlerFunc {
return prometheus.InstrumentHandlerFunc(name, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
setCORS(w)
if data, err := f(r); err != nil {
respondError(w, err, data)
} else {
respond(w, data)
}
})
}
r.Get("/query", instr("query", api.query))
r.Get("/query_range", instr("query_range", api.queryRange))
r.Get("/metrics/names", instr("metric_names", api.metricNames))
}
type queryData struct {
ResultType promql.ExprType `json:"resultType"`
Result promql.Value `json:"result"`
}
func (api *API) query(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError) {
ts, err := parseTime(r.FormValue("time"))
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
qry, err := api.QueryEngine.NewInstantQuery(r.FormValue("query"), ts)
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
res := qry.Exec()
if res.Err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, res.Err}
}
return &queryData{
ResultType: res.Value.Type(),
Result: res.Value,
}, nil
}
func (api *API) queryRange(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError) {
start, err := parseTime(r.FormValue("start"))
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
end, err := parseTime(r.FormValue("end"))
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
step, err := parseDuration(r.FormValue("step"))
if err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
// For safety, limit the number of returned points per timeseries.
// This is sufficient for 60s resolution for a week or 1h resolution for a year.
if end.Sub(start)/step > 11000 {
err := errors.New("exceeded maximum resolution of 11,000 points per timeseries. Try decreasing the query resolution (?step=XX)")
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
qry, err := api.QueryEngine.NewRangeQuery(r.FormValue("query"), start, end, step)
if err != nil {
switch err.(type) {
case promql.ErrQueryCanceled:
return nil, &apiError{errorCanceled, err}
case promql.ErrQueryTimeout:
return nil, &apiError{errorTimeout, err}
}
return nil, &apiError{errorExec, err}
}
res := qry.Exec()
if res.Err != nil {
return nil, &apiError{errorBadData, err}
}
return &queryData{
ResultType: res.Value.Type(),
Result: res.Value,
}, nil
}
func (api *API) metricNames(r *http.Request) (interface{}, *apiError) {
metricNames := api.Storage.LabelValuesForLabelName(clientmodel.MetricNameLabel)
sort.Sort(metricNames)
return metricNames, nil
}
func respond(w http.ResponseWriter, data interface{}) {
w.WriteHeader(200)
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
b, err := json.Marshal(&response{
Status: statusSuccess,
Data: data,
})
if err != nil {
return
}
w.Write(b)
}
func respondError(w http.ResponseWriter, apiErr *apiError, data interface{}) {
w.WriteHeader(422)
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
b, err := json.Marshal(&response{
Status: statusError,
ErrorType: apiErr.typ,
Error: apiErr.err.Error(),
Data: data,
})
if err != nil {
return
}
w.Write(b)
}
func parseTime(s string) (clientmodel.Timestamp, error) {
if t, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64); err == nil {
ts := int64(t * float64(time.Second))
return clientmodel.TimestampFromUnixNano(ts), nil
}
if t, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, s); err == nil {
return clientmodel.TimestampFromTime(t), nil
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("cannot parse %q to a valid timestamp", s)
}
func parseDuration(s string) (time.Duration, error) {
if d, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64); err == nil {
return time.Duration(d * float64(time.Second)), nil
}
if d, err := strutil.StringToDuration(s); err == nil {
return d, nil
}
return 0, fmt.Errorf("cannot parse %q to a valid duration", s)
}

275
web/api/v1/api_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
package v1
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/url"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
clientmodel "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/model"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql"
)
func TestEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
suite, err := promql.NewTest(t, `
load 1m
test_metric1{foo="bar"} 0+100x100
test_metric1{foo="boo"} 1+0x100
test_metric2{foo="boo"} 1+0x100
`)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer suite.Close()
if err := suite.Run(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
api := &API{
Storage: suite.Storage(),
QueryEngine: suite.QueryEngine(),
}
start := clientmodel.Timestamp(0)
var tests = []struct {
endpoint apiFunc
query url.Values
response interface{}
errType errorType
}{
{
endpoint: api.query,
query: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"time": []string{"123.3"},
},
response: &queryData{
ResultType: promql.ExprScalar,
Result: &promql.Scalar{
Value: 2,
Timestamp: start.Add(123*time.Second + 300*time.Millisecond),
},
},
},
{
endpoint: api.query,
query: url.Values{
"query": []string{"0.333"},
"time": []string{"1970-01-01T00:02:03Z"},
},
response: &queryData{
ResultType: promql.ExprScalar,
Result: &promql.Scalar{
Value: 0.333,
Timestamp: start.Add(123 * time.Second),
},
},
},
{
endpoint: api.query,
query: url.Values{
"query": []string{"0.333"},
"time": []string{"1970-01-01T01:02:03+01:00"},
},
response: &queryData{
ResultType: promql.ExprScalar,
Result: &promql.Scalar{
Value: 0.333,
Timestamp: start.Add(123 * time.Second),
},
},
},
{
endpoint: api.metricNames,
response: clientmodel.LabelValues{
"test_metric1",
"test_metric2",
},
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
req, err := http.NewRequest("ANY", fmt.Sprintf("http://example.com?%s", test.query.Encode()), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
resp, apierr := test.endpoint(req)
if apierr != nil {
if test.errType == "" {
t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %s", apierr)
}
if test.errType != apierr.typ {
t.Fatalf("Expected error of type %q but got type %q", test.errType, apierr.typ)
}
continue
}
if apierr == nil && test.errType != "" {
t.Fatalf("Expected error of type %q but got none", test.errType)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp, test.response) {
t.Fatalf("Response does not match, expected:\n%v\ngot:\n%v", test.response, resp)
}
}
}
func TestRespondSuccess(t *testing.T) {
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
respond(w, "test")
if w.Code != 200 {
t.Fatalf("Return code %d expected in success response but got %d", 200, w.Code)
}
var res response
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(w.Body.String()), &res)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if h := w.Header().Get("Content-Type"); h != "application/json" {
t.Fatalf("expected Content-Type %q but got %q", "application/json", h)
}
exp := &response{
Status: statusSuccess,
Data: "test",
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&res, exp) {
t.Fatalf("Expected response \n%v\n but got \n%v\n", res, exp)
}
}
func TestRespondError(t *testing.T) {
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
respondError(w, &apiError{errorTimeout, errors.New("message")}, "test")
if w.Code != 422 {
t.Fatalf("Return code %d expected in success response but got %d", 422, w.Code)
}
var res response
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(w.Body.String()), &res)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if h := w.Header().Get("Content-Type"); h != "application/json" {
t.Fatalf("expected Content-Type %q but got %q", "application/json", h)
}
exp := &response{
Status: statusError,
Data: "test",
ErrorType: errorTimeout,
Error: "message",
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&res, exp) {
t.Fatalf("Expected response \n%v\n but got \n%v\n", res, exp)
}
}
func TestParseTime(t *testing.T) {
ts, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, "2015-06-03T13:21:58.555Z")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
var tests = []struct {
input string
fail bool
result time.Time
}{
{
input: "",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "abc",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "30s",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "123",
result: time.Unix(123, 0),
}, {
input: "123.123",
result: time.Unix(123, 123000000),
}, {
input: "123.123",
result: time.Unix(123, 123000000),
}, {
input: "2015-06-03T13:21:58.555Z",
result: ts,
}, {
input: "2015-06-03T14:21:58.555+01:00",
result: ts,
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
ts, err := parseTime(test.input)
if err != nil && !test.fail {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error for %q: %s", test.input, err)
continue
}
if err == nil && test.fail {
t.Errorf("Expected error for %q but got none", test.input)
continue
}
res := clientmodel.TimestampFromTime(test.result)
if !test.fail && ts != res {
t.Errorf("Expected time %v for input %q but got %v", res, test.input, ts)
}
}
}
func TestParseDuration(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
input string
fail bool
result time.Duration
}{
{
input: "",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "abc",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "2015-06-03T13:21:58.555Z",
fail: true,
}, {
input: "123",
result: 123 * time.Second,
}, {
input: "123.333",
result: 123*time.Second + 333*time.Millisecond,
}, {
input: "15s",
result: 15 * time.Second,
}, {
input: "5m",
result: 5 * time.Minute,
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
d, err := parseDuration(test.input)
if err != nil && !test.fail {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error for %q: %s", test.input, err)
continue
}
if err == nil && test.fail {
t.Errorf("Expected error for %q but got none", test.input)
continue
}
if !test.fail && d != test.result {
t.Errorf("Expected duration %v for input %q but got %v", test.result, test.input, d)
}
}
}