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Merge pull request #590 from juris-greitans/master

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#258 Document running as non-superuser on PostgreSQL versions 10 or newer.
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Joe Adams 2022-01-26 10:07:23 -05:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -203,14 +203,10 @@ If you want to include only subset of databases, you can use option `--include-d
### Running as non-superuser
To be able to collect metrics from `pg_stat_activity` and `pg_stat_replication`
as non-superuser you have to create functions and views as a superuser, and
assign permissions separately to those.
In PostgreSQL, views run with the permissions of the user that created them so
they can act as security barriers. Functions need to be created to share this
data with the non-superuser. Only creating the views will leave out the most
important bits of data.
To be able to collect metrics from `pg_stat*` views as non-superuser in PostgreSQL
server versions >= 10 you can grant the `pg_monitor` or `pg_read_all_stats` [built-in roles](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/predefined-roles.html) to the user. If
you need to monitor older PostgreSQL servers, you will have to create functions
and views as a superuser, and assign permissions separately to those.
```sql
-- To use IF statements, hence to be able to check if the user exists before
@ -239,9 +235,23 @@ ALTER USER postgres_exporter SET SEARCH_PATH TO postgres_exporter,pg_catalog;
-- If deploying as non-superuser (for example in AWS RDS), uncomment the GRANT
-- line below and replace <MASTER_USER> with your root user.
-- GRANT postgres_exporter TO <MASTER_USER>;
GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE postgres TO postgres_exporter;
```
Run following command if you use PostgreSQL versions >= 10
```sql
GRANT pg_monitor to postgres_exporter;
```
Run following SQL commands only if you use PostgreSQL versions older than 10.
In PostgreSQL, views run with the permissions of the user that created them so
they can act as security barriers. Functions need to be created to share this
data with the non-superuser. Only creating the views will leave out the most
important bits of data.
```sql
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS postgres_exporter;
GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA postgres_exporter TO postgres_exporter;
GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE postgres TO postgres_exporter;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_pg_stat_activity() RETURNS SETOF pg_stat_activity AS
$$ SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_stat_activity; $$