osquery-defense-kit/detection/persistence/unexpected-uid0-daemon-macos.sql
2023-02-01 13:55:55 -05:00

261 lines
15 KiB
SQL

-- Unexpected long-running processes running as root
--
-- false positives:
-- * new software requiring escalated privileges
--
-- references:
-- * https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/
--
-- tags: persistent process state
-- platform: darwin
SELECT
s.authority AS p0_auth,
s.identifier AS p0_id,
DATETIME(f.ctime, 'unixepoch') AS p0_changed,
DATETIME(f.mtime, 'unixepoch') AS p0_modified,
(strftime('%s', 'now') - p0.start_time) AS p0_runtime_s,
-- Child
p0.path AS p0_path,
p0.name AS p0_name,
p0.cmdline AS p0_cmd,
p0.cwd AS p0_cwd,
p0.euid AS p0_euid,
p0_hash.sha256 AS p0_sha256,
-- Parent
p0.parent AS p1_pid,
p1.path AS p1_path,
p1.name AS p1_name,
p1_f.mode AS p1_mode,
p1.euid AS p1_euid,
p1.cmdline AS p1_cmd,
p1_hash.sha256 AS p1_sha256,
-- Grandparent
p1.parent AS p2_pid,
p2.name AS p2_name,
p2.path AS p2_path,
p2.cmdline AS p2_cmd,
p2_hash.sha256 AS p2_sha256
FROM
processes p0
LEFT JOIN file f ON p0.path = f.path
LEFT JOIN signature s ON p0.path = s.path
LEFT JOIN hash p0_hash ON p0.path = p0_hash.path
LEFT JOIN processes p1 ON p0.parent = p1.pid
LEFT JOIN file p1_f ON p1.path = p1_f.path
LEFT JOIN hash p1_hash ON p1.path = p1_hash.path
LEFT JOIN processes p2 ON p1.parent = p2.pid
LEFT JOIN hash p2_hash ON p2.path = p2_hash.path
WHERE
p0.euid = 0
AND (strftime('%s', 'now') - p.start_time) > 15
AND p.path NOT IN (
'/Applications/Foxit PDF Reader.app/Contents/MacOS/FoxitPDFReaderUpdateService.app/Contents/MacOS/FoxitPDFReaderUpdateService',
'/Applications/OneDrive.app/Contents/StandaloneUpdaterDaemon.xpc/Contents/MacOS/StandaloneUpdaterDaemon',
'/Applications/Opal.app/Contents/Library/LaunchServices/com.opalcamera.cameraExtensionShim',
'/Applications/Parallels Desktop.app/Contents/MacOS/Parallels Service.app/Contents/MacOS/prl_disp_service',
'/Applications/Parallels Desktop.app/Contents/MacOS/prl_naptd',
'/bin/bash',
'/Library/Apple/System/Library/CoreServices/XProtect.app/Contents/MacOS/XProtect',
'/Library/Apple/System/Library/CoreServices/XProtect.app/Contents/XPCServices/XProtectPluginService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/XProtectPluginService',
'/Library/Application Support/Adobe/Adobe Desktop Common/ElevationManager/Adobe Installer',
'/Library/Application Support/Objective Development/Little Snitch/Components/at.obdev.littlesnitch.daemon.bundle/Contents/MacOS/at.obdev.littlesnitch.daemon',
'/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/HAL/SolsticeDesktopSpeakers.driver/Contents/XPCServices/RelayXpc.xpc/Contents/MacOS/RelayXpc',
'/Library/Nessus/run/sbin/nessusd',
'/Library/Nessus/run/sbin/nessus-service',
'/Library/PrivilegedHelperTools/com.adobe.acc.installer.v2',
'/Library/PrivilegedHelperTools/com.docker.vmnetd',
'/Library/PrivilegedHelperTools/com.macpaw.CleanMyMac4.Agent',
'/Library/PrivilegedHelperTools/keybase.Helper',
'/Library/SystemExtensions/2DA71D8A-7905-4012-A7D5-0B246D5AA77B/at.obdev.littlesnitch.networkextension.systemextension/Contents/MacOS/at.obdev.littlesnitch.networkextension',
'/opt/homebrew/Cellar/telepresence-arm64/2.7.6/bin/telepresence',
'/sbin/launchd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/backupd.bundle/Contents/Resources/backupd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/backupd.bundle/Contents/Resources/backupd-helper',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/CrashReporterSupportHelper',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/iconservicesagent',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/launchservicesd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/logind',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/loginwindow.app/Contents/MacOS/loginwindow',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/osanalyticshelper',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/powerd.bundle/powerd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/ReportCrash',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/sharedfilelistd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/Software Update.app/Contents/Resources/suhelperd',
'/System/Library/CoreServices/SubmitDiagInfo',
'/System/Library/CryptoTokenKit/com.apple.ifdreader.slotd/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.ifdreader',
'/System/Library/CryptoTokenKit/com.apple.ifdreader.slotd/Contents/XPCServices/com.apple.ifdbundle.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.ifdbundle',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/HIServices.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.hiservices-xpcservice.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.hiservices-xpcservice',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/AudioComponentRegistrar',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/XPCServices/CAReportingService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/CAReportingService',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/AudioToolbox.framework/XPCServices/com.apple.audio.SandboxHelper.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.audio.SandboxHelper',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/ColorSync.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.ColorSyncXPCAgent.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.ColorSyncXPCAgent',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreMediaIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/com.apple.cmio.registerassistantservice',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreMediaIO.framework/Versions/A/Resources/iOSScreenCapture.plugin/Contents/Resources/iOSScreenCaptureAssistant',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Versions/A/Support/coreservicesd',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/CarbonCore.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/csnameddatad.xpc/Contents/MacOS/csnameddatad',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/FSEvents.framework/Versions/A/Support/fseventsd',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Metadata.framework/Versions/A/Support/mds',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Metadata.framework/Versions/A/Support/mds_stores',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/Metadata.framework/Versions/A/Support/mdsync',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/CryptoTokenKit.framework/ctkahp.bundle/Contents/MacOS/ctkahp',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/GSS.framework/Helpers/GSSCred',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/LocalAuthentication.framework/Support/coreauthd',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/Metal.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/MTLCompilerService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/MTLCompilerService',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/NetFS.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/PlugInLibraryService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/PlugInLibraryService',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Libraries/CVMServer',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/PCSC.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.ctkpcscd.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.ctkpcscd',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/PreferencePanes.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/cacheAssistant.xpc/Contents/MacOS/cacheAssistant',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/authd.xpc/Contents/MacOS/authd',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.CodeSigningHelper.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.CodeSigningHelper',
'/System/Library/Frameworks/SystemExtensions.framework/Versions/A/Helpers/sysextd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AccountPolicy.framework/XPCServices/com.apple.AccountPolicyHelper.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.AccountPolicyHelper',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AmbientDisplay.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.AmbientDisplayAgent.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.AmbientDisplayAgent',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleCredentialManager.framework/AppleCredentialManagerDaemon',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleNeuralEngine.framework/XPCServices/ANECompilerService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/ANECompilerService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleNeuralEngine.framework/XPCServices/ANEStorageMaintainer.xpc/Contents/MacOS/ANEStorageMaintainer',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/ApplePushService.framework/apsd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppStoreDaemon.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.AppStoreDaemon.StorePrivilegedTaskService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.AppStoreDaemon.StorePrivilegedTaskService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AssetCacheServicesExtensions.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/AssetCacheManagerService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/AssetCacheManagerService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AssetCacheServicesExtensions.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/AssetCacheTetheratorService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/AssetCacheTetheratorService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AuthKit.framework/Versions/A/Support/akd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CacheDelete.framework/deleted_helper',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CloudKitDaemon.framework/Support/cloudd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreAccessories.framework/Support/accessoryd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreDuetContext.framework/Versions/A/Resources/contextstored',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreKDL.framework/Support/corekdld',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSymbolication.framework/coresymbolicationd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/FamilyControls.framework/Versions/A/Resources/parentalcontrolsd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/FindMyMac.framework/Versions/A/Resources/FindMyMacd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/GenerationalStorage.framework/Versions/A/Support/revisiond',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/GeoServices.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.geod.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.geod',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MediaRemote.framework/Support/mediaremoted',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileInstallation.framework/XPCServices/com.apple.MobileInstallationHelperService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.MobileInstallationHelperService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileSoftwareUpdate.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.MobileSoftwareUpdate.CleanupPreparePathService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.MobileSoftwareUpdate.CleanupPreparePathService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Noticeboard.framework/Versions/A/Resources/nbstated',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/PackageKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources/installd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/PackageKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources/system_installd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/PackageKit.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/package_script_service.xpc/Contents/MacOS/package_script_service',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/SiriInference.framework/Support/siriinferenced',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/SkyLight.framework/Versions/A/Resources/WindowServer',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/StorageKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources/storagekitd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/SystemAdministration.framework/XPCServices/writeconfig.xpc/Contents/MacOS/writeconfig',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/SystemMigration.framework/Versions/A/Resources/systemmigrationd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/SystemStatusServer.framework/Support/systemstatusd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/TCC.framework/Support/tccd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Uninstall.framework/Versions/A/Resources/uninstalld',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/ViewBridge.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/ViewBridgeAuxiliary.xpc/Contents/MacOS/ViewBridgeAuxiliary',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/WiFiPolicy.framework/XPCServices/WiFiCloudAssetsXPCService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/WiFiCloudAssetsXPCService',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/WirelessDiagnostics.framework/Support/awdd',
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/XprotectFramework.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/XprotectService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/XprotectService',
'/usr/bin/sudo',
'/usr/bin/sysdiagnose',
'/usr/libexec/AirPlayXPCHelper',
'/usr/libexec/airportd',
'/usr/libexec/amfid',
'/usr/libexec/aned',
'/usr/libexec/apfsd',
'/usr/libexec/applessdstatistics',
'/usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw',
'/usr/libexec/ASPCarryLog',
'/usr/libexec/autofsd',
'/usr/libexec/automountd',
'/usr/libexec/batteryintelligenced',
'/usr/libexec/biokitaggdd',
'/usr/libexec/biometrickitd',
'/usr/libexec/bootinstalld',
'/usr/libexec/colorsyncd',
'/usr/libexec/colorsync.displayservices',
'/usr/libexec/configd',
'/usr/libexec/containermanagerd',
'/usr/libexec/corebrightnessd',
'/usr/libexec/coreduetd',
'/usr/libexec/corestoraged',
'/usr/libexec/dasd',
'/usr/libexec/diskarbitrationd',
'/usr/libexec/diskmanagementd',
'/usr/libexec/dprivacyd',
'/usr/libexec/endpointsecurityd',
'/usr/libexec/findmydeviced',
'/usr/libexec/InternetSharing',
'/usr/libexec/IOMFB_bics_daemon',
'/usr/libexec/ioupsd',
'/usr/libexec/kernelmanagerd',
'/usr/libexec/keybagd',
'/usr/libexec/logd',
'/usr/libexec/logd_helper',
'/usr/libexec/lsd',
'/usr/libexec/memoryanalyticsd',
'/usr/libexec/microstackshot',
'/usr/libexec/misagent',
'/usr/libexec/mobileactivationd',
'/usr/libexec/mobileassetd',
'/usr/libexec/nehelper',
'/usr/libexec/nesessionmanager',
'/usr/libexec/online-authd',
'/usr/libexec/opendirectoryd',
'/usr/libexec/PerfPowerServices',
'/usr/libexec/periodic-wrapper',
'/usr/libexec/powerdatad',
'/usr/libexec/PowerUIAgent',
'/usr/libexec/remoted',
'/usr/libexec/rtcreportingd',
'/usr/libexec/runningboardd',
'/usr/libexec/sandboxd',
'/usr/libexec/searchpartyd',
'/usr/libexec/secinitd',
'/usr/libexec/securityd_service',
'/usr/libexec/smd',
'/usr/libexec/symptomsd-diag',
'/usr/libexec/sysmond',
'/usr/libexec/syspolicyd',
'/usr/libexec/tailspind',
'/usr/libexec/taskgated',
'/usr/libexec/thermalmonitord',
'/usr/libexec/TouchBarServer',
'/usr/libexec/tzd',
'/usr/libexec/tzlinkd',
'/usr/libexec/usbd',
'/usr/libexec/UserEventAgent',
'/usr/libexec/warmd',
'/usr/libexec/watchdogd',
'/usr/libexec/wifianalyticsd',
'/usr/libexec/wifip2pd',
'/usr/libexec/wifivelocityd',
'/usr/local/kolide-k2/bin/osquery-extension.ext',
'/usr/sbin/aslmanager',
'/usr/sbin/auditd',
'/usr/sbin/BlueTool',
'/usr/sbin/bluetoothd',
'/usr/sbin/BTLEServer',
'/usr/sbin/cfprefsd',
'/usr/sbin/distnoted',
'/usr/sbin/filecoordinationd',
'/usr/sbin/KernelEventAgent',
'/usr/sbin/mDNSResponderHelper',
'/usr/sbin/notifyd',
'/usr/sbin/securityd',
'/usr/sbin/spindump',
'/usr/sbin/syslogd',
'/usr/sbin/systemsoundserverd',
'/usr/sbin/systemstats',
'/usr/sbin/WirelessRadioManagerd'
)
AND signature.identifier IN (
'Developer ID Application: Adobe Inc. (JQ525L2MZD)',
'Developer ID Application: Docker Inc (9BNSXJN65R)',
'Developer ID Application: Foxit Corporation (8GN47HTP75)',
'Developer ID Application: Keybase, Inc. (99229SGT5K)',
'Developer ID Application: Kolide Inc (YZ3EM74M78)',
'Developer ID Application: MacPaw Inc. (S8EX82NJP6)',
'Developer ID Application: Mersive Technologies (63B5A5WDNG)',
'Developer ID Application: Microsoft Corporation (UBF8T346G9)',
'Developer ID Application: Objective Development Software GmbH (MLZF7K7B5R)',
'Developer ID Application: Opal Camera Inc (97Z3HJWCRT)',
'Developer ID Application: Parallels International GmbH (4C6364ACXT)',
'Developer ID Application: Private Internet Access, Inc. (5357M5NW9W)',
'Developer ID Application: Tenable, Inc. (4B8J598M7U)',
'Software Signing'
)
GROUP BY
p.path