new check: hidden cwd events
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-- Programs running with a hidden current working directory (event-based)
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--
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-- false positives:
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-- * Users rummaging through their configuration files
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--
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-- NOTES:
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-- * Disabled on macOS, as the cwd field as NULL there
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--
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-- references:
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-- * https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1564/001/ (Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories)
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--
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-- tags: transient
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-- platform: linux
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-- interval: 600
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SELECT
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COALESCE(REGEX_MATCH(TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), "/(\..*?)\/", 1), REGEX_MATCH(TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), "/(\..*)", 1)) AS hidden_base,
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REGEX_MATCH(TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), "/(\..*)", 1) AS hidden_part,
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COALESCE(REGEX_MATCH (TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), '.*/(.*)', 1), pe.cwd) AS basename,
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CONCAT (
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COALESCE(REGEX_MATCH (TRIM(pe.path, '"'), '.*/(.*)', 1), pe.path),
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',',
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REGEX_MATCH(TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), "/(\..*?)\/", 1), REGEX_MATCH(TRIM(pe.cwd, '"'), "/(\..*)", 1)
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) AS exception_key,
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-- Child
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pe.path AS p0_path,
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COALESCE(REGEX_MATCH (pe.path, '.*/(.*)', 1), pe.path) AS p0_name,
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TRIM(pe.cmdline) AS p0_cmd,
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TRIM(pe.cwd, '"') AS p0_cwd,
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pe.status AS p0_status,
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pe.time AS p0_time,
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pe.pid AS p0_pid,
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pe.euid AS p0_euid,
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-- Parent
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pe.parent AS p1_pid,
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TRIM(COALESCE(p1.cmdline, pe1.cmdline)) AS p1_cmd,
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p1.cwd AS p1_cwd,
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COALESCE(p1.path, pe1.path) AS p1_path,
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COALESCE(p_hash1.sha256, pe_hash1.sha256) AS p1_hash,
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REGEX_MATCH (COALESCE(p1.path, pe1.path), '.*/(.*)', 1) AS p1_name
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FROM
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process_events pe
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LEFT JOIN users u ON pe.uid = u.uid
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LEFT JOIN processes p ON pe.pid = p.pid -- Parents (via two paths)
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LEFT JOIN processes p1 ON pe.parent = p1.pid
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LEFT JOIN hash p_hash1 ON p1.path = p_hash1.path
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LEFT JOIN process_events pe1 ON pe.parent = pe1.pid
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AND pe1.time > (strftime('%s', 'now') -60660)
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AND pe1.cmdline != ''
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LEFT JOIN hash pe_hash1 ON pe1.path = pe_hash1.path
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WHERE
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pe.time > (strftime('%s', 'now') -60600)
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AND pe.cwd LIKE '%/.%'
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AND NOT (
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hidden_base IN (
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'.cache',
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'.cargo',
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'.gradle',
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'.kotlin',
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'.npm',
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'.git',
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'.gimme',
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'.vscode',
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'.vim',
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'.config',
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'.provisio',
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'.terraform.d',
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'.emacs.d',
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'.gmailctl',
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'.oh-my-zsh',
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'.zsh'
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)
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OR exception_key LIKE '%sh,~/.Trash'
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)
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GROUP BY
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p.cmdline,
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p.cwd;
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