190 lines
6.1 KiB
Diff
190 lines
6.1 KiB
Diff
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
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Date: Sun, 1 May 2016 16:47:26 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH] fq_codel: add batch ability to fq_codel_drop()
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In presence of inelastic flows and stress, we can call
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fq_codel_drop() for every packet entering fq_codel qdisc.
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fq_codel_drop() is quite expensive, as it does a linear scan
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of 4 KB of memory to find a fat flow.
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Once found, it drops the oldest packet of this flow.
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Instead of dropping a single packet, try to drop 50% of the backlog
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of this fat flow, with a configurable limit of 64 packets per round.
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TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE is the new attribute to make this
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limit configurable.
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With this strategy the 4 KB search is amortized to a single cache line
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per drop [1], so fq_codel_drop() no longer appears at the top of kernel
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profile in presence of few inelastic flows.
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[1] Assuming a 64byte cache line, and 1024 buckets
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Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
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Reported-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
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Cc: Jonathan Morton <chromatix99@gmail.com>
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Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
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Acked-by: Dave Taht
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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---
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--- a/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h
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+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h
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@@ -711,6 +711,7 @@ enum {
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TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS,
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TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM,
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TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD,
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+ TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE,
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__TCA_FQ_CODEL_MAX
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};
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--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
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+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
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@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct fq_codel_sched_data {
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u32 flows_cnt; /* number of flows */
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u32 perturbation; /* hash perturbation */
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u32 quantum; /* psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); */
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+ u32 drop_batch_size;
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struct codel_params cparams;
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struct codel_stats cstats;
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u32 drop_overlimit;
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@@ -133,17 +134,20 @@ static inline void flow_queue_add(struct
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skb->next = NULL;
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}
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-static unsigned int fq_codel_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
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+static unsigned int fq_codel_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int max_packets)
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{
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struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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unsigned int maxbacklog = 0, idx = 0, i, len;
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struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
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+ unsigned int threshold;
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- /* Queue is full! Find the fat flow and drop packet from it.
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+ /* Queue is full! Find the fat flow and drop packet(s) from it.
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* This might sound expensive, but with 1024 flows, we scan
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* 4KB of memory, and we dont need to handle a complex tree
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* in fast path (packet queue/enqueue) with many cache misses.
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+ * In stress mode, we'll try to drop 64 packets from the flow,
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+ * amortizing this linear lookup to one cache line per drop.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
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if (q->backlogs[i] > maxbacklog) {
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@@ -151,15 +155,24 @@ static unsigned int fq_codel_drop(struct
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idx = i;
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}
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}
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+
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+ /* Our goal is to drop half of this fat flow backlog */
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+ threshold = maxbacklog >> 1;
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+
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flow = &q->flows[idx];
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- skb = dequeue_head(flow);
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- len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
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+ len = 0;
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+ i = 0;
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+ do {
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+ skb = dequeue_head(flow);
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+ len += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
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+ kfree_skb(skb);
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+ } while (++i < max_packets && len < threshold);
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+
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+ flow->dropped += i;
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q->backlogs[idx] -= len;
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- sch->q.qlen--;
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- qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
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- qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
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- kfree_skb(skb);
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- flow->dropped++;
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+ sch->qstats.drops += i;
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+ sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
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+ sch->q.qlen -= i;
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return idx;
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}
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@@ -168,14 +181,14 @@ static unsigned int fq_codel_qdisc_drop(
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unsigned int prev_backlog;
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prev_backlog = sch->qstats.backlog;
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- fq_codel_drop(sch);
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+ fq_codel_drop(sch, 1U);
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return prev_backlog - sch->qstats.backlog;
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}
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static int fq_codel_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
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{
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struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
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- unsigned int idx, prev_backlog;
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+ unsigned int idx, prev_backlog, prev_qlen;
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struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
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int uninitialized_var(ret);
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@@ -204,16 +217,22 @@ static int fq_codel_enqueue(struct sk_bu
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return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
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prev_backlog = sch->qstats.backlog;
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- q->drop_overlimit++;
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- /* Return Congestion Notification only if we dropped a packet
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- * from this flow.
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+ prev_qlen = sch->q.qlen;
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+
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+ /* fq_codel_drop() is quite expensive, as it performs a linear search
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+ * in q->backlogs[] to find a fat flow.
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+ * So instead of dropping a single packet, drop half of its backlog
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+ * with a 64 packets limit to not add a too big cpu spike here.
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*/
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- if (fq_codel_drop(sch) == idx)
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- return NET_XMIT_CN;
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+ ret = fq_codel_drop(sch, q->drop_batch_size);
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+
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+ q->drop_overlimit += prev_qlen - sch->q.qlen;
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- /* As we dropped a packet, better let upper stack know this */
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- qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 1, prev_backlog - sch->qstats.backlog);
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- return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
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+ /* As we dropped packet(s), better let upper stack know this */
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+ qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, prev_qlen - sch->q.qlen,
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+ prev_backlog - sch->qstats.backlog);
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+
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+ return ret == idx ? NET_XMIT_CN : NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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/* This is the specific function called from codel_dequeue()
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@@ -323,6 +342,7 @@ static const struct nla_policy fq_codel_
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[TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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[TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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+ [TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
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};
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static int fq_codel_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
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@@ -374,6 +394,9 @@ static int fq_codel_change(struct Qdisc
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if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM])
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q->quantum = max(256U, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM]));
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+ if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE])
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+ q->drop_batch_size = min(1U, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE]));
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+
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while (sch->q.qlen > sch->limit) {
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struct sk_buff *skb = fq_codel_dequeue(sch);
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@@ -419,6 +442,7 @@ static int fq_codel_init(struct Qdisc *s
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sch->limit = 10*1024;
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q->flows_cnt = 1024;
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+ q->drop_batch_size = 64;
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q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
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q->perturbation = prandom_u32();
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
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@@ -476,6 +500,8 @@ static int fq_codel_dump(struct Qdisc *s
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q->cparams.ecn) ||
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nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM,
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q->quantum) ||
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+ nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE,
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+ q->drop_batch_size) ||
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nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS,
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q->flows_cnt))
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goto nla_put_failure;
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