413 lines
12 KiB
C
413 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* px5g - Embedded x509 key and certificate generator based on PolarSSL
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License, version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
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* MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/random.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <mbedtls/bignum.h>
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#include <mbedtls/entropy.h>
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#include <mbedtls/x509_crt.h>
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#include <mbedtls/ecp.h>
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#include <mbedtls/rsa.h>
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#include <mbedtls/pk.h>
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#include <mbedtls/asn1.h>
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#include <mbedtls/oid.h>
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#define SET_OID(x, oid) \
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do { x.len = MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(oid); x.p = (unsigned char *) oid; } while (0)
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#define PX5G_VERSION "0.3"
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#define PX5G_COPY "Copyright (c) 2009 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>"
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#define PX5G_LICENSE "Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1"
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static char buf[16384];
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static int _urandom(void *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t len)
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{
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ssize_t ret;
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ret = getrandom(out, len, 0);
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if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret != len)
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return MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED;
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return 0;
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}
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static void write_file(const char *path, size_t len, bool pem, bool cert)
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{
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mode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
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const char *buf_start = buf;
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int fd = STDERR_FILENO;
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ssize_t written;
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int err;
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if (!pem)
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buf_start += sizeof(buf) - len;
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if (!len) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No data to write\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (cert)
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mode |= S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
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if (path)
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fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
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if (fd < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: I/O error\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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written = write(fd, buf_start, len);
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if (written != len) {
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fprintf(stderr, "writing key failed with: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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err = fsync(fd);
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if (err < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "syncing key failed with: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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if (path)
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close(fd);
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}
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static mbedtls_ecp_group_id ecp_curve(const char *name)
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{
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const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
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if (!strcmp(name, "P-256"))
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return MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1;
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else if (!strcmp(name, "P-384"))
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return MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP384R1;
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else if (!strcmp(name, "P-521"))
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return MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP521R1;
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curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_name(name);
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if (curve_info == NULL)
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return MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
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else
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return curve_info->grp_id;
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}
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static void write_key(mbedtls_pk_context *key, const char *path, bool pem)
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{
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int len = 0;
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if (pem) {
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if (mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(key, (void *) buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0)
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len = strlen(buf);
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} else {
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len = mbedtls_pk_write_key_der(key, (void *) buf, sizeof(buf));
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if (len < 0)
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len = 0;
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}
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write_file(path, len, pem, false);
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}
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static void gen_key(mbedtls_pk_context *key, bool rsa, int ksize, int exp,
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mbedtls_ecp_group_id curve, bool pem)
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{
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mbedtls_pk_init(key);
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if (rsa) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Generating RSA private key, %i bit long modulus\n", ksize);
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mbedtls_pk_setup(key, mbedtls_pk_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_PK_RSA));
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if (!mbedtls_rsa_gen_key(mbedtls_pk_rsa(*key), _urandom, NULL, ksize, exp))
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return;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Generating EC private key\n");
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mbedtls_pk_setup(key, mbedtls_pk_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY));
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if (!mbedtls_ecp_gen_key(curve, mbedtls_pk_ec(*key), _urandom, NULL))
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return;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "error: key generation failed\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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int dokey(bool rsa, char **arg)
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{
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mbedtls_pk_context key;
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unsigned int ksize = 512;
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int exp = 65537;
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char *path = NULL;
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bool pem = true;
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mbedtls_ecp_group_id curve = MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1;
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while (*arg && **arg == '-') {
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if (!strcmp(*arg, "-out") && arg[1]) {
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path = arg[1];
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-3")) {
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exp = 3;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-der")) {
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pem = false;
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}
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arg++;
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}
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if (*arg && rsa) {
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ksize = (unsigned int)atoi(*arg);
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} else if (*arg) {
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curve = ecp_curve((const char *)*arg);
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if (curve == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid curve name: %s\n", *arg);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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gen_key(&key, rsa, ksize, exp, curve, pem);
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write_key(&key, path, pem);
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mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
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return 0;
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}
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int selfsigned(char **arg)
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{
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mbedtls_pk_context key;
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mbedtls_x509write_cert cert;
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mbedtls_mpi serial;
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mbedtls_x509_san_list *san_list = NULL, *san_prev = NULL, *san_cur = NULL;
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/*support
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- MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_DNS_NAME
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- MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_IP_ADDRESS
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- MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_RFC822_NAME
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- MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_UNIFORM_RESOURCE_IDENTIFIER
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*/
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mbedtls_asn1_sequence *eku = NULL, *ext_key_usage = NULL;
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char *sanval, *santype;
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uint8_t ipaddr[16] = { 0 };
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char *subject = "";
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unsigned int ksize = 512;
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int exp = 65537;
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unsigned int days = 30;
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char *keypath = NULL, *certpath = NULL;
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bool pem = true;
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time_t from = time(NULL), to;
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char fstr[20], tstr[20], sstr[17];
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int len;
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bool rsa = true;
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mbedtls_ecp_group_id curve = MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1;
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while (*arg && **arg == '-') {
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if (!strcmp(*arg, "-der")) {
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pem = false;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-newkey") && arg[1]) {
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if (!strncmp(arg[1], "rsa:", 4)) {
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rsa = true;
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ksize = (unsigned int)atoi(arg[1] + 4);
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} else if (!strcmp(arg[1], "ec")) {
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rsa = false;
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid algorithm\n");
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return 1;
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}
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-days") && arg[1]) {
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days = (unsigned int)atoi(arg[1]);
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-pkeyopt") && arg[1]) {
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if (strncmp(arg[1], "ec_paramgen_curve:", 18)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid pkey option: %s\n", arg[1]);
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return 1;
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}
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curve = ecp_curve((const char *)(arg[1] + 18));
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if (curve == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid curve name: %s\n", arg[1] + 18);
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return 1;
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}
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-keyout") && arg[1]) {
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keypath = arg[1];
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-out") && arg[1]) {
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certpath = arg[1];
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-subj") && arg[1]) {
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if (arg[1][0] != '/' || strchr(arg[1], ';')) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid subject");
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return 1;
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}
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subject = calloc(strlen(arg[1]) + 1, 1);
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char *oldc = arg[1] + 1, *newc = subject, *delim;
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do {
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delim = strchr(oldc, '=');
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if (!delim) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: invalid subject");
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return 1;
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}
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memcpy(newc, oldc, delim - oldc + 1);
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newc += delim - oldc + 1;
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oldc = delim + 1;
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delim = strchr(oldc, '/');
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if (!delim) {
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delim = arg[1] + strlen(arg[1]);
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}
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memcpy(newc, oldc, delim - oldc);
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newc += delim - oldc;
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*newc++ = ',';
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oldc = delim + 1;
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} while(*delim);
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arg++;
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} else if (!strcmp(*arg, "-addext") && arg[1]) {
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mbedtls_asn1_sequence **tail = &eku;
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if (!strncmp(arg[1], "extendedKeyUsage=", strlen("extendedKeyUsage="))) {
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ext_key_usage = calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_asn1_sequence));
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ext_key_usage->buf.tag = MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID;
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if (!strncmp(arg[1] + strlen("extendedKeyUsage="), "serverAuth", strlen("serverAuth"))) {
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SET_OID(ext_key_usage->buf, MBEDTLS_OID_SERVER_AUTH);
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} else if (!strncmp(arg[1] + strlen("extendedKeyUsage="), "any", strlen("any"))) {
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SET_OID(ext_key_usage->buf, MBEDTLS_OID_ANY_EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE);
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} // there are other extendedKeyUsage OIDs but none conceivably useful here
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*tail = ext_key_usage;
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tail = &ext_key_usage->next;
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arg++;
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} else if (!strncmp(arg[1], "subjectAltName=", strlen("subjectAltName=")) && strchr(arg[1], ':') != NULL) {
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santype = strchr(arg[1], '=') + 1;
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sanval = strchr(arg[1], ':') + 1;
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//build sAN list
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san_cur = calloc(1, sizeof(mbedtls_x509_san_list));
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san_cur->next = NULL;
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if (!strncmp(santype, "DNS:", strlen("DNS:"))) {
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san_cur->node.type = MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_DNS_NAME;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.p = (unsigned char *) sanval;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.len = strlen(sanval);
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} else if (!strncmp(santype, "EMAIL:", strlen("EMAIL:"))) {
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san_cur->node.type = MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_RFC822_NAME;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.p = (unsigned char *) sanval;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.len = strlen(sanval);
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} else if (!strncmp(santype, "IP:", strlen("IP:"))) {
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san_cur->node.type = MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_IP_ADDRESS;
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mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_cn_inet_pton(sanval, ipaddr);
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.p = (unsigned char *) ipaddr;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.len = sizeof(ipaddr);
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} else if (!strncmp(santype, "URI:", strlen("URI:"))) {
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san_cur->node.type = MBEDTLS_X509_SAN_UNIFORM_RESOURCE_IDENTIFIER;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.p = (unsigned char *) sanval;
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san_cur->node.san.unstructured_name.len = strlen(sanval);
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}
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else fprintf(stderr, "No match to subjectAltName content type.\n");
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arg++;
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}
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}
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arg++;
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//set the pointers in our san_list linked list
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if (san_prev == NULL) {
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san_list = san_cur;
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} else {
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san_prev->next = san_cur;
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}
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san_prev = san_cur;
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}
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gen_key(&key, rsa, ksize, exp, curve, pem);
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if (keypath)
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write_key(&key, keypath, pem);
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from = (from < 1000000000) ? 1000000000 : from;
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strftime(fstr, sizeof(fstr), "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", gmtime(&from));
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to = from + 60 * 60 * 24 * days;
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if (to < from)
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to = INT_MAX;
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strftime(tstr, sizeof(tstr), "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", gmtime(&to));
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fprintf(stderr, "Generating selfsigned certificate with subject '%s'"
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" and validity %s-%s\n", subject, fstr, tstr);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_init(&cert);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &key);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_key(&cert, &key);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_name(&cert, subject);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_name(&cert, subject);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_validity(&cert, fstr, tstr);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_basic_constraints(&cert, 0, -1);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_key_identifier(&cert);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_authority_key_identifier(&cert);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_alternative_name(&cert, san_list);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_ext_key_usage(&cert, ext_key_usage);
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_urandom(NULL, (void *) buf, 8);
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for (len = 0; len < 8; len++)
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sprintf(sstr + len*2, "%02x", (unsigned char) buf[len]);
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mbedtls_mpi_init(&serial);
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mbedtls_mpi_read_string(&serial, 16, sstr);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_serial(&cert, &serial);
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if (pem) {
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if (mbedtls_x509write_crt_pem(&cert, (void *) buf, sizeof(buf), _urandom, NULL) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to generate certificate\n");
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return 1;
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}
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len = strlen(buf);
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} else {
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len = mbedtls_x509write_crt_der(&cert, (void *) buf, sizeof(buf), _urandom, NULL);
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if (len < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to generate certificate: %d\n", len);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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write_file(certpath, len, pem, true);
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mbedtls_x509write_crt_free(&cert);
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mbedtls_mpi_free(&serial);
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mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
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return 0;
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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if (!argv[1]) {
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//Usage
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "eckey")) {
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return dokey(false, argv+2);
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "rsakey")) {
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return dokey(true, argv+2);
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} else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "selfsigned")) {
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return selfsigned(argv+2);
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}
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fprintf(stderr,
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"PX5G X.509 Certificate Generator Utility v" PX5G_VERSION "\n" PX5G_COPY
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"\nbased on PolarSSL by Christophe Devine and Paul Bakker\n\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [eckey|rsakey|selfsigned]\n", *argv);
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return 1;
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}
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