dt-bindings: mtd: partitions: add OpenWrt defined U-Boot Image
Add devicetree bindings for vendor specific variants of U-Boot Images, as defined by OpenWrt. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
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%YAML 1.2
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---
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$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/partitions/openwrt,uimage.yaml#
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$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
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title: OpenWrt variations of U-Boot Image partitions
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maintainers:
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- Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
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description: |
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The image format defined by the boot loader "Das U-Boot" is often
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modified or extended by device vendors. This defines a few optional
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properties which can be used to describe such modifications.
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# partition.txt defines common properties, but has not yet been
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# converted to YAML
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#allOf:
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# - $ref: ../partition.yaml#
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properties:
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compatible:
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items:
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- enum:
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- openwrt,uimage
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- const: denx,uimage
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openwrt,padding:
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description: Number of padding bytes between header and data
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$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
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default: 0
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openwrt,ih-magic:
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description: U-Boot Image Header magic number.
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$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
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default: 0x27051956 # IH_MAGIC
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openwrt,ih-type:
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description: U-Boot Image type
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$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
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default: 2 # IH_TYPE_KERNEL
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openwrt,offset:
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description:
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Offset between partition start and U-Boot Image in bytes
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$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
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default: 0
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openwrt,partition-magic:
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description:
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Magic number found at the start of the partition. Will only be
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validated if both this property and openwrt,offset is non-zero
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$ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
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default: 0
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required:
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- compatible
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- reg
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#unevaluatedProperties: false
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additionalProperties: false
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examples:
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- |
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// device with non-default magic
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partition@300000 {
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compatible = "openwrt,uimage", "denx,uimage";
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reg = <0x00300000 0xe80000>;
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label = "firmware";
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openwrt,ih-magic = <0x4e474520>;
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};
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- |
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// device with U-Boot Image at an offset, with a partition magic value
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partition@70000 {
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compatible = "openwrt,uimage", "denx,uimage";
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reg = <0x00070000 0x00790000>;
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label = "firmware";
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openwrt,offset = <20>;
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openwrt,partition-magic = <0x43535953>;
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};
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- |
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// device using a non-default image type
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#include "dt-bindings/mtd/partitions/uimage.h"
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partition@6c0000 {
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compatible = "openwrt,uimage", "denx,uimage";
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reg = <0x6c0000 0x1900000>;
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label = "firmware";
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openwrt,ih-magic = <0x33373033>;
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openwrt,ih-type = <IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM>;
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};
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* *** IMPORTANT ***
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* This file is not only included from C-code but also from devicetree source
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* files. As such this file MUST only contain comments and defines.
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*
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* Based on image.h from U-Boot which is
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* (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
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* (C) Copyright 2000-2005 Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
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*/
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#ifndef __UIMAGE_H__
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#define __UIMAGE_H__
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/*
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* Operating System Codes
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*
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* The following are exposed to uImage header.
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* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
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* inserted for backward compatibility.
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*/
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#define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */
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#define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */
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#define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
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#define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */
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#define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */
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#define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */
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#define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */
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#define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */
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#define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */
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#define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */
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#define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */
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#define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */
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#define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */
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#define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */
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#define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */
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#define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */
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#define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */
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#define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */
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#define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */
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#define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */
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#define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */
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#define IH_OS_INTEGRITY 21 /* INTEGRITY */
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#define IH_OS_OSE 22 /* OSE */
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#define IH_OS_PLAN9 23 /* Plan 9 */
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#define IH_OS_OPENRTOS 24 /* OpenRTOS */
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#define IH_OS_ARM_TRUSTED_FIRMWARE 25 /* ARM Trusted Firmware */
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#define IH_OS_TEE 26 /* Trusted Execution Environment */
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#define IH_OS_OPENSBI 27 /* RISC-V OpenSBI */
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#define IH_OS_EFI 28 /* EFI Firmware (e.g. GRUB2) */
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/*
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* CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
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*
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* The following are exposed to uImage header.
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* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
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* inserted for backward compatibility.
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*/
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#define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */
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#define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */
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#define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */
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#define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */
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#define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */
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#define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */
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#define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */
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#define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */
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#define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */
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#define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */
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#define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */
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#define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */
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#define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */
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#define IH_ARCH_NIOS 13 /* Nios-32 */
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#define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */
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#define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */
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#define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */
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#define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */
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#define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
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#define IH_ARCH_SANDBOX 19 /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
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#define IH_ARCH_NDS32 20 /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
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#define IH_ARCH_OPENRISC 21 /* OpenRISC 1000 */
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#define IH_ARCH_ARM64 22 /* ARM64 */
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#define IH_ARCH_ARC 23 /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
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#define IH_ARCH_X86_64 24 /* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
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#define IH_ARCH_XTENSA 25 /* Xtensa */
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#define IH_ARCH_RISCV 26 /* RISC-V */
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/*
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* Image Types
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*
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* "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
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* provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
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* well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
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* the Standalone Program.
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* "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
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* will take over control completely. Usually these programs
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* will install their own set of exception handlers, device
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* drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
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* expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
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* "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
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* parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
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* being started.
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* "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
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* (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
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* RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
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* to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
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* server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
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* for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
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*
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* "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
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* image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
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* byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
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* Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
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* one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
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* a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
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*
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* "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
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* U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
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* flash memory.
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*
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* "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
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* U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
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* useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
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* as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
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*
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* The following are exposed to uImage header.
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* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
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* inserted for backward compatibility.
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*/
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#define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */
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#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */
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#define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
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#define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
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#define IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE 9 /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE 10 /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE 11 /* Davinci UBL Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE 12 /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE 13 /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
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/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
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#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD 14
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#define IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE 15 /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE 16 /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE 17 /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE 18 /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE 19 /* Altera SOCFPGA CV/AV Preloader */
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#define IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP 20 /* x86 setup.bin Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE 21 /* x86 setup.bin Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_LOADABLE 22 /* A list of typeless images */
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#define IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE 23 /* Rockchip Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_RKSD 24 /* Rockchip SD card */
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#define IH_TYPE_RKSPI 25 /* Rockchip SPI image */
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#define IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE 26 /* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPIMAGE 27 /* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPBIF 28 /* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image (bif) */
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#define IH_TYPE_FPGA 29 /* FPGA Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_VYBRIDIMAGE 30 /* VYBRID .vyb Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_TEE 31 /* Trusted Execution Environment OS Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IVT 32 /* Firmware Image with HABv4 IVT */
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#define IH_TYPE_PMMC 33 /* TI Power Management Micro-Controller Firmware */
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#define IH_TYPE_STM32IMAGE 34 /* STMicroelectronics STM32 Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE_V1 35 /* Altera SOCFPGA A10 Preloader */
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#define IH_TYPE_MTKIMAGE 36 /* MediaTek BootROM loadable Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_IMX8MIMAGE 37 /* Freescale IMX8MBoot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_IMX8IMAGE 38 /* Freescale IMX8Boot Image */
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#define IH_TYPE_COPRO 39 /* Coprocessor Image for remoteproc*/
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/*
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* Compression Types
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*
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* The following are exposed to uImage header.
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* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
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* inserted for backward compatibility.
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*/
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#define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */
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#define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */
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#define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */
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#define IH_COMP_LZMA 3 /* lzma Compression Used */
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#define IH_COMP_LZO 4 /* lzo Compression Used */
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#define IH_COMP_LZ4 5 /* lz4 Compression Used */
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#define LZ4F_MAGIC 0x184D2204 /* LZ4 Magic Number */
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#define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
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#define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
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#endif /* __UIMAGE_H__ */
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