ipq807x: Add Xiaomi AX9000

Xiaomi AX9000 is a premium 802.11ax "tri"-band router/AP.
Specifications:
* CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz
* RAM: 1024MB of DDR3
* Storage: 256MB of parallel NAND
* Ethernet:
	* 4x1G RJ45 ports (QCA8075) with 1x status LED per port
	* 1x2.5G RJ45 port (QCA8081) with 1x status LED
* WLAN:
	* PCI based Qualcomm QCA9889 1x1 802.11ac Wawe 2 for IoT
	* 2.4GHz: Qualcomm QCN5024 4x4@40MHz 802.11b/g/n/ax 1147 Mbps PHY rate
	* 5.8GHz: Qualcomm QCN5054 4x4@80MHz or 2x2@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 2402Mbps PHY rate
	* 5GHz: PCI based Qualcomm QCN9024 4x4@160MHz 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax 4804Mbps PHY rate
* USB: 1x USB3.0 Type-A port
* LED-s:
	* System (Blue and Yellow)
	* Network (Blue and Yellow)
	* RGB light bar on top in X shape
* Buttons:
	* 1x Power switch
	* 1x Soft reset
	* 1x Mesh button
* Power: 12V DC Jack

Installation instructions:

Obtaining SSH access is mandatory
https://openwrt.org/inbox/toh/xiaomi/ax9000#obtain_ssh_access

Installation is done by the ubiformat method, through SSH:
1. Open an SSH shell to the router
2. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi to the /tmp directory
3. Check which rootfs partition is your router booted in (0 = rootfs | 1 = rootfs_1):
nvram get flag_boot_rootfs

4. Find the rootfs and rootfs_1 mtd indexes respectively:
cat /proc/mtd
Please confirm if mtd21 and mtd22 are the correct indexes from above!

5. Use the command ubiformat to flash the opposite mtd with UBI image:

If nvram get flag_boot_rootfs returned 0:
ubiformat /dev/mtd22 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1 && nvram set flag_last_success=1 && nvram commit

otherwise:
ubiformat /dev/mtd21 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0 && nvram set flag_last_success=0 && nvram commit

6. Reboot the device by:
reboot

Previous commands flashed an ubinized OpenWrt initramfs that will serve as the intermediate step
since OpenWrt uses unified rootfs in order to fully utilize NAND and provide enough space for packages.
Continue in order to pernamently flash OpenWrt:

7. SSH into OpenWrt from one of the LAN ports
8. Copy the file openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin to the /tmp directory
9. Sysupgrade the device:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-ipq807x-generic-xiaomi_ax9000-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin

Device will reboot with OpenWrt, and then sysupgrade can be used to upgrade the device when desired.

Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Robert Marko 2022-01-11 00:50:37 +01:00
parent bd17683261
commit 2ddb2057cd
10 changed files with 564 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ edimax,cax1800)
ubootenv_add_uci_config "/dev/mtd$idx" "0x0" "0x10000" "0x20000"
;;
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
xiaomi,ax3600|\
xiaomi,ax9000)
idx="$(find_mtd_index 0:appsblenv)"
[ -n "$idx" ] && \
ubootenv_add_uci_config "/dev/mtd$idx" "0x0" "0x10000" "0x20000"

View File

@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ ALLWIFIBOARDS:= \
sony_ncp-hg100-cellular \
teltonika_rutx \
xiaomi_ax3600 \
xiaomi_ax9000 \
zte_mf18a \
zte_mf289f
@ -81,8 +82,10 @@ define ipq-wifi-install-one
$(call ipq-wifi-install-one-to,$(1),$(2),QCA99X0/hw2.0),\
$(if $(filter $(suffix $(1)),.IPQ8074 .ipq8074),\
$(call ipq-wifi-install-ath11-one-to,$(1),$(2),IPQ8074/hw2.0),\
$(if $(filter $(suffix $(1)),.QCN9074 .qcn9074),\
$(call ipq-wifi-install-ath11-one-to,$(1),$(2),QCN9074/hw1.0),\
$(error Unrecognized board-file suffix '$(suffix $(1))' for '$(1)')\
))))))
)))))))
endef
# Blank line required at end of above define due to foreach context
@ -138,6 +141,7 @@ $(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,redmi_ax6,Redmi AX6))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,sony_ncp-hg100-cellular,Sony NCP-HG100/Cellular))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,teltonika_rutx,Teltonika RUTX))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,xiaomi_ax3600,Xiaomi AX3600))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,xiaomi_ax9000,Xiaomi AX9000))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,zte_mf18a,ZTE MF18A))
$(eval $(call generate-ipq-wifi-package,zte_mf289f,ZTE MF289F))

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@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ ipq807x_setup_interfaces()
xiaomi,ax3600)
ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan1 lan2 lan3" "wan"
;;
xiaomi,ax9000)
ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan1 lan2 lan3 lan4" "wan"
;;
*)
echo "Unsupported hardware. Network interfaces not initialized"
;;

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@ -12,11 +12,19 @@ case "$FIRMWARE" in
edimax,cax1800|\
qnap,301w|\
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
xiaomi,ax3600|\
xiaomi,ax9000)
caldata_extract "0:art" 0x1000 0x20000
;;
esac
;;
"ath11k/QCN9074/hw1.0/cal-pci-0000:01:00.0.bin")
case "$board" in
xiaomi,ax9000)
caldata_extract "0:art" 0x26800 0x20000
;;
esac
;;
*)
exit 1
;;

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@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ platform_check_image() {
platform_pre_upgrade() {
case "$(board_name)" in
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
xiaomi,ax3600|\
xiaomi,ax9000)
xiaomi_initramfs_prepare
;;
esac
@ -51,7 +52,8 @@ platform_do_upgrade() {
mmc_do_upgrade "$1"
;;
redmi,ax6|\
xiaomi,ax3600)
xiaomi,ax3600|\
xiaomi,ax9000)
# Make sure that UART is enabled
fw_setenv boot_wait on
fw_setenv uart_en 1

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@ -0,0 +1,522 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later OR MIT
/* Copyright (c) 2021, Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> */
/dts-v1/;
#include "ipq8074.dtsi"
#include "ipq8074-hk-cpu.dtsi"
#include "ipq8074-ess.dtsi"
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
#include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
/ {
model = "Xiaomi AX9000";
compatible = "xiaomi,ax9000", "qcom,ipq8074";
aliases {
serial0 = &blsp1_uart5;
led-boot = &led_system_yellow;
led-failsafe = &led_system_yellow;
led-running = &led_system_blue;
led-upgrade = &led_system_yellow;
label-mac-device = &dp5;
};
chosen {
stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8";
bootargs-append = " root=/dev/ubiblock0_0";
};
keys {
compatible = "gpio-keys";
reset {
label = "reset";
gpios = <&tlmm 47 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
};
wps {
label = "wps"; /* Labeled Mesh on the device */
gpios = <&tlmm 46 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
linux,code = <KEY_WPS_BUTTON>;
};
};
leds {
compatible = "gpio-leds";
led_system_blue: system-blue {
label = "blue:system";
gpios = <&tlmm 48 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
};
led_system_yellow: system-yellow {
label = "yellow:system";
gpios = <&tlmm 52 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
};
network-yellow {
label = "yellow:network";
gpios = <&tlmm 50 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
};
network-blue {
label = "blue:network";
gpios = <&tlmm 51 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
};
top-red {
label = "red:top";
gpios = <&tlmm 63 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_RED>;
default-state = "keep";
};
top-green {
label = "green:top";
gpios = <&tlmm 64 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
default-state = "keep";
};
top-blue {
label = "blue:top";
gpios = <&tlmm 66 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
default-state = "keep";
};
};
};
&tlmm {
mdio_pins: mdio-pins {
mdc {
pins = "gpio68";
function = "mdc";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
mdio {
pins = "gpio69";
function = "mdio";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-pull-up;
};
};
i2c_pins: i2c-pins {
pins = "gpio0", "gpio2";
function = "blsp5_i2c";
drive-strength = <8>;
bias-disable;
};
};
&blsp1_uart5 {
status = "okay";
};
&blsp1_i2c6 {
status = "okay";
pinctrl-0 = <&i2c_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
};
&prng {
status = "okay";
};
&cryptobam {
status = "okay";
};
&crypto {
status = "okay";
};
&qpic_bam {
status = "okay";
};
&qpic_nand {
status = "okay";
/*
* Bootloader will find the NAND DT node by the compatible and
* then "fixup" it by adding the partitions from the SMEM table
* using the legacy bindings thus making it impossible for us
* to change the partition table or utilize NVMEM for calibration.
* So add a dummy partitions node that bootloader will populate
* and set it as disabled so the kernel ignores it instead of
* printing warnings due to the broken way bootloader adds the
* partitions.
*/
partitions {
status = "disabled";
};
nand@0 {
reg = <0>;
nand-ecc-strength = <4>;
nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
nand-bus-width = <8>;
partitions {
compatible = "fixed-partitions";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
partition@0 {
label = "0:sbl1";
reg = <0x0 0x100000>;
read-only;
};
partition@100000 {
label = "0:mibib";
reg = <0x100000 0x100000>;
read-only;
};
partition@200000 {
label = "0:bootconfig";
reg = <0x200000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@280000 {
label = "0:bootconfig1";
reg = <0x280000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@300000 {
label = "0:qsee";
reg = <0x300000 0x300000>;
read-only;
};
partition@600000 {
label = "0:qsee_1";
reg = <0x600000 0x300000>;
read-only;
};
partition@900000 {
label = "0:devcfg";
reg = <0x900000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@980000 {
label = "0:devcfg_1";
reg = <0x980000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@a00000 {
label = "0:apdp";
reg = <0xa00000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@a80000 {
label = "0:apdp_1";
reg = <0xa80000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@b00000 {
label = "0:rpm";
reg = <0xb00000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@b80000 {
label = "0:rpm_1";
reg = <0xb80000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@c00000 {
label = "0:cdt";
reg = <0xc00000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@c80000 {
label = "0:cdt_1";
reg = <0xc80000 0x80000>;
read-only;
};
partition@d00000 {
label = "0:appsblenv";
reg = <0xd00000 0x80000>;
};
partition@d80000 {
label = "0:appsbl";
reg = <0xd80000 0x100000>;
read-only;
};
partition@e80000 {
label = "0:appsbl_1";
reg = <0xe80000 0x100000>;
read-only;
};
partition@f80000 {
label = "0:art";
reg = <0xf80000 0x80000>;
read-only;
compatible = "nvmem-cells";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
macaddr_dp1: macaddr@0 {
reg = <0x0 0x6>;
};
macaddr_dp2: macaddr@6 {
reg = <0x6 0x6>;
};
macaddr_dp3: macaddr@c {
reg = <0xc 0x6>;
};
macaddr_dp4: macaddr@12 {
reg = <0x12 0x6>;
};
macaddr_dp5: macaddr@18 {
reg = <0x18 0x6>;
};
caldata_qca9889: caldata@4d000 {
reg = <0x4d000 0x844>;
};
};
partition@1000000 {
label = "bdata";
reg = <0x1000000 0x80000>;
};
partition@1080000 {
/* This is crash + crash_syslog parts combined */
label = "pstore";
reg = <0x1080000 0x100000>;
};
partition@1180000 {
label = "ubi_kernel";
reg = <0x1180000 0x3800000>;
};
partition@4980000 {
label = "rootfs";
reg = <0x4980000 0xb680000>;
};
};
};
};
&qusb_phy_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&ssphy_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&usb_0 {
status = "okay";
};
&mdio {
status = "okay";
pinctrl-0 = <&mdio_pins>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
reset-gpios = <&tlmm 37 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
qca8075_0: ethernet-phy@0 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <0>;
};
qca8075_1: ethernet-phy@1 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <1>;
};
qca8075_2: ethernet-phy@2 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <2>;
};
qca8075_3: ethernet-phy@3 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
reg = <3>;
};
qca8081: ethernet-phy@24 {
compatible = "ethernet-phy-id004d.d101";
reg = <24>;
reset-gpios = <&tlmm 44 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
};
};
&switch {
status = "okay";
switch_cpu_bmp = <0x1>; /* cpu port bitmap */
switch_lan_bmp = <0x1e>; /* lan port bitmap */
switch_wan_bmp = <0x20>; /* wan port bitmap */
switch_mac_mode = <0xb>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance0*/
switch_mac_mode1 = <0xc>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance1*/
switch_mac_mode2 = <0xff>; /* mac mode for uniphy instance2*/
bm_tick_mode = <0>; /* bm tick mode */
tm_tick_mode = <0>; /* tm tick mode */
qcom,port_phyinfo {
port@0 {
port_id = <1>;
phy_address = <0>;
};
port@1 {
port_id = <2>;
phy_address = <1>;
};
port@2 {
port_id = <3>;
phy_address = <2>;
};
port@3 {
port_id = <4>;
phy_address = <3>;
};
port@4 {
port_id = <5>;
phy_address = <24>;
port_mac_sel = "QGMAC_PORT";
};
};
};
&edma {
status = "okay";
};
&dp1 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_0>;
label = "lan4";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_dp1>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
};
&dp2 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_1>;
label = "lan3";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_dp2>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
};
&dp3 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_2>;
label = "lan2";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_dp3>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
};
&dp4 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8075_3>;
label = "lan1";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_dp4>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
};
&dp5 {
status = "okay";
phy-handle = <&qca8081>;
label = "wan";
nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_dp5>;
nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
};
&pcie_qmp0 {
status = "okay";
};
&pcie0 {
status = "okay";
perst-gpio = <&tlmm 58 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
bridge@0,0 {
reg = <0x00000000 0 0 0 0>;
#address-cells = <3>;
#size-cells = <2>;
ranges;
wifi@1,0 {
status = "okay";
/* ath11k has no DT compatible for PCI cards */
compatible = "pci17cb,1104";
reg = <0x00010000 0 0 0 0>;
qcom,ath11k-calibration-variant = "Xiaomi-AX9000";
};
};
};
&pcie_qmp1 {
status = "okay";
};
&pcie1 {
status = "okay";
perst-gpio = <&tlmm 62 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
bridge@1,0 {
reg = <0x00010000 0 0 0 0>;
#address-cells = <3>;
#size-cells = <2>;
ranges;
wifi@1,0 {
status = "okay";
compatible = "qcom,ath10k";
reg = <0x00010000 0 0 0 0>;
qcom,ath10k-calibration-variant = "Xiaomi-AX9000";
nvmem-cell-names = "calibration";
nvmem-cells = <&caldata_qca9889>;
};
};
};
&wifi {
status = "okay";
qcom,ath11k-calibration-variant = "Xiaomi-AX9000";
};

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@ -70,3 +70,22 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),)
endif
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += xiaomi_ax3600
define Device/xiaomi_ax9000
$(call Device/FitImage)
$(call Device/UbiFit)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Xiaomi
DEVICE_MODEL := AX9000
BLOCKSIZE := 128k
PAGESIZE := 2048
DEVICE_DTS_CONFIG := config@hk14
SOC := ipq8072
KERNEL_SIZE := 57344k
DEVICE_PACKAGES := ipq-wifi-xiaomi_ax9000 kmod-ath11k-pci ath11k-firmware-qcn9074 \
kmod-ath10k-ct ath10k-firmware-qca9887-ct
ifneq ($(CONFIG_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),)
ARTIFACTS := initramfs-factory.ubi
ARTIFACT/initramfs-factory.ubi := append-image-stage initramfs-uImage.itb | ubinize-kernel
endif
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += xiaomi_ax9000