openssh/cipher-chachapoly.c
Damien Miller 0fde8acdad - djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/11/21 00:45:44
[Makefile.in PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.chacha20poly1305 authfile.c chacha.c]
     [chacha.h cipher-chachapoly.c cipher-chachapoly.h cipher.c cipher.h]
     [dh.c myproposal.h packet.c poly1305.c poly1305.h servconf.c ssh.1]
     [ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5] Add a new protocol 2 transport
     cipher "chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com" that combines Daniel
     Bernstein's ChaCha20 stream cipher and Poly1305 MAC to build an
     authenticated encryption mode.

     Inspired by and similar to Adam Langley's proposal for TLS:
     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-agl-tls-chacha20poly1305-03
     but differs in layout used for the MAC calculation and the use of a
     second ChaCha20 instance to separately encrypt packet lengths.
     Details are in the PROTOCOL.chacha20poly1305 file.

     Feedback markus@, naddy@; manpage bits Loganden Velvindron @ AfriNIC
     ok markus@ naddy@
2013-11-21 14:12:23 +11:00

115 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/* $OpenBSD: cipher-chachapoly.c,v 1.2 2013/11/21 02:50:00 djm Exp $ */
#include "includes.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdarg.h> /* needed for log.h */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h> /* needed for misc.h */
#include "log.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "cipher-chachapoly.h"
void chachapoly_init(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
{
if (keylen != (32 + 32)) /* 2 x 256 bit keys */
fatal("%s: invalid keylen %u", __func__, keylen);
chacha_keysetup(&ctx->main_ctx, key, 256);
chacha_keysetup(&ctx->header_ctx, key + 32, 256);
}
/*
* chachapoly_crypt() operates as following:
* Copy 'aadlen' bytes (without en/decryption) from 'src' to 'dest'.
* Theses bytes are treated as additional authenticated data.
* En/Decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'.
* Use POLY1305_TAGLEN bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the
* authentication tag.
* This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption.
* Both 'aadlen' and 'authlen' can be set to 0.
*/
int
chachapoly_crypt(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest,
const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen, int do_encrypt)
{
u_char seqbuf[8];
u_char one[8] = { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* NB. little-endian */
u_char expected_tag[POLY1305_TAGLEN], poly_key[POLY1305_KEYLEN];
int r = -1;
/*
* Run ChaCha20 once to generate the Poly1305 key. The IV is the
* packet sequence number.
*/
bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
put_u64(seqbuf, seqnr);
chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->main_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->main_ctx,
poly_key, poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
/* Set Chacha's block counter to 1 */
chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->main_ctx, seqbuf, one);
/* If decrypting, check tag before anything else */
if (!do_encrypt) {
const u_char *tag = src + aadlen + len;
poly1305_auth(expected_tag, src, aadlen + len, poly_key);
if (timingsafe_bcmp(expected_tag, tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN) != 0)
goto out;
}
/* Crypt additional data */
if (aadlen) {
chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->header_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->header_ctx, src, dest, aadlen);
}
chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->main_ctx, src + aadlen,
dest + aadlen, len);
/* If encrypting, calculate and append tag */
if (do_encrypt) {
poly1305_auth(dest + aadlen + len, dest, aadlen + len,
poly_key);
}
r = 0;
out:
bzero(expected_tag, sizeof(expected_tag));
bzero(seqbuf, sizeof(seqbuf));
bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
return r;
}
int
chachapoly_get_length(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr, const u_char *cp, u_int len)
{
u_char buf[4], seqbuf[8];
if (len < 4)
return -1; /* Insufficient length */
put_u64(seqbuf, seqnr);
chacha_ivsetup(&ctx->header_ctx, seqbuf, NULL);
chacha_encrypt_bytes(&ctx->header_ctx, cp, buf, 4);
*plenp = get_u32(buf);
return 0;
}