openssh/contrib/cygwin/ssh-host-config
Ben Lindstrom 224313cdae - (bal) Update ssh-host-config and minor rewrite of bsd-cygwin_util.c
ntsec now default if cygwin version beginning w/ version 56.  Patch
   by Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@redhat.com>
2002-11-09 15:59:27 +00:00

591 lines
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#!/bin/sh
#
# ssh-host-config, Copyright 2000, Red Hat Inc.
#
# This file is part of the Cygwin port of OpenSSH.
# Subdirectory where the new package is being installed
PREFIX=/usr
# Directory where the config files are stored
SYSCONFDIR=/etc
# Subdirectory where an old package might be installed
OLDPREFIX=/usr/local
OLDSYSCONFDIR=${OLDPREFIX}/etc
progname=$0
auto_answer=""
port_number=22
privsep_configured=no
privsep_used=yes
sshd_in_passwd=no
sshd_in_sam=no
request()
{
if [ "${auto_answer}" = "yes" ]
then
return 0
elif [ "${auto_answer}" = "no" ]
then
return 1
fi
answer=""
while [ "X${answer}" != "Xyes" -a "X${answer}" != "Xno" ]
do
echo -n "$1 (yes/no) "
read answer
done
if [ "X${answer}" = "Xyes" ]
then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Check options
while :
do
case $# in
0)
break
;;
esac
option=$1
shift
case "$option" in
-d | --debug )
set -x
;;
-y | --yes )
auto_answer=yes
;;
-n | --no )
auto_answer=no
;;
-p | --port )
port_number=$1
shift
;;
*)
echo "usage: ${progname} [OPTION]..."
echo
echo "This script creates an OpenSSH host configuration."
echo
echo "Options:"
echo " --debug -d Enable shell's debug output."
echo " --yes -y Answer all questions with \"yes\" automatically."
echo " --no -n Answer all questions with \"no\" automatically."
echo " --port -p <n> sshd listens on port n."
echo
exit 1
;;
esac
done
# Check if running on NT
_sys="`uname -a`"
_nt=`expr "$_sys" : "CYGWIN_NT"`
# Check for running ssh/sshd processes first. Refuse to do anything while
# some ssh processes are still running
if ps -ef | grep -v grep | grep -q ssh
then
echo
echo "There are still ssh processes running. Please shut them down first."
echo
exit 1
fi
# Check for ${SYSCONFDIR} directory
if [ -e "${SYSCONFDIR}" -a ! -d "${SYSCONFDIR}" ]
then
echo
echo "${SYSCONFDIR} is existant but not a directory."
echo "Cannot create global configuration files."
echo
exit 1
fi
# Create it if necessary
if [ ! -e "${SYSCONFDIR}" ]
then
mkdir "${SYSCONFDIR}"
if [ ! -e "${SYSCONFDIR}" ]
then
echo
echo "Creating ${SYSCONFDIR} directory failed"
echo
exit 1
fi
fi
# Create /var/log and /var/log/lastlog if not already existing
if [ -f /var/log ]
then
echo "Creating /var/log failed\!"
else
if [ ! -d /var/log ]
then
mkdir -p /var/log
fi
if [ -d /var/log/lastlog ]
then
echo "Creating /var/log/lastlog failed\!"
elif [ ! -f /var/log/lastlog ]
then
cat /dev/null > /var/log/lastlog
fi
fi
# Create /var/empty file used as chroot jail for privilege separation
if [ -f /var/empty ]
then
echo "Creating /var/empty failed\!"
else
mkdir -p /var/empty
# On NT change ownership of that dir to user "system"
if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
chmod 755 /var/empty
chown system.system /var/empty
fi
fi
# Check for an old installation in ${OLDPREFIX} unless ${OLDPREFIX} isn't
# the same as ${PREFIX}
old_install=0
if [ "${OLDPREFIX}" != "${PREFIX}" ]
then
if [ -f "${OLDPREFIX}/sbin/sshd" ]
then
echo
echo "You seem to have an older installation in ${OLDPREFIX}."
echo
# Check if old global configuration files exist
if [ -f "${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key" ]
then
if request "Do you want to copy your config files to your new installation?"
then
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key ${SYSCONFDIR}
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key.pub ${SYSCONFDIR}
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key ${SYSCONFDIR}
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub ${SYSCONFDIR}
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config ${SYSCONFDIR}
cp -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config ${SYSCONFDIR}
fi
fi
if request "Do you want to erase your old installation?"
then
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/ssh.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/ssh-config
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/scp.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/ssh-add.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/ssh-agent.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/ssh-keygen.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/bin/slogin
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key.pub
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config
rm -f ${OLDSYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/ssh.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/scp.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/ssh-add.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/ssh-agent.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/ssh-keygen.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man1/slogin.1
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/man/man8/sshd.8
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/sbin/sshd.exe
rm -f ${OLDPREFIX}/sbin/sftp-server.exe
fi
old_install=1
fi
fi
# First generate host keys if not already existing
if [ ! -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key" ]
then
echo "Generating ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key"
ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -f ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key -N '' > /dev/null
fi
if [ ! -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key" ]
then
echo "Generating ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key"
ssh-keygen -t rsa -f ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key -N '' > /dev/null
fi
if [ ! -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key" ]
then
echo "Generating ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key"
ssh-keygen -t dsa -f ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key -N '' > /dev/null
fi
# Check if ssh_config exists. If yes, ask for overwriting
if [ -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config" ]
then
if request "Overwrite existing ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config file?"
then
rm -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config"
if [ -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config" ]
then
echo "Can't overwrite. ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config is write protected."
fi
fi
fi
# Create default ssh_config from here script
if [ ! -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config" ]
then
echo "Generating ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config file"
cat > ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config << EOF
# This is the ssh client system-wide configuration file. See
# ssh_config(5) for more information. This file provides defaults for
# users, and the values can be changed in per-user configuration files
# or on the command line.
# Configuration data is parsed as follows:
# 1. command line options
# 2. user-specific file
# 3. system-wide file
# Any configuration value is only changed the first time it is set.
# Thus, host-specific definitions should be at the beginning of the
# configuration file, and defaults at the end.
# Site-wide defaults for various options
# Host *
# ForwardAgent no
# ForwardX11 no
# RhostsAuthentication no
# RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# RSAAuthentication yes
# PasswordAuthentication yes
# BatchMode no
# CheckHostIP yes
# StrictHostKeyChecking ask
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/identity
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_dsa
# IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
# Port 22
# Protocol 2,1
# Cipher 3des
# Ciphers aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc
# EscapeChar ~
EOF
if [ "$port_number" != "22" ]
then
echo "Host localhost" >> ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config
echo " Port $port_number" >> ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_config
fi
fi
# Check if sshd_config exists. If yes, ask for overwriting
if [ -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config" ]
then
if request "Overwrite existing ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config file?"
then
rm -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config"
if [ -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config" ]
then
echo "Can't overwrite. ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config is write protected."
fi
else
grep -q UsePrivilegeSeparation ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config && privsep_configured=yes
fi
fi
# Prior to creating or modifying sshd_config, care for privilege separation
if [ "$privsep_configured" != "yes" ]
then
if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
echo "Privilege separation is set to yes by default since OpenSSH 3.3."
echo "However, this requires a non-privileged account called 'sshd'."
echo "For more info on privilege separation read /usr/doc/openssh/README.privsep."
echo
if request "Shall privilege separation be used?"
then
privsep_used=yes
grep -q '^sshd:' ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd && sshd_in_passwd=yes
net user sshd >/dev/null 2>&1 && sshd_in_sam=yes
if [ "$sshd_in_passwd" != "yes" ]
then
if [ "$sshd_in_sam" != "yes" ]
then
echo "Warning: The following function requires administrator privileges!"
if request "Shall this script create a local user 'sshd' on this machine?"
then
dos_var_empty=`cygpath -w /var/empty`
net user sshd /add /fullname:"sshd privsep" "/homedir:$dos_var_empty" /active:no > /dev/null 2>&1 && sshd_in_sam=yes
if [ "$sshd_in_sam" != "yes" ]
then
echo "Warning: Creating the user 'sshd' failed!"
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$sshd_in_sam" != "yes" ]
then
echo "Warning: Can't create user 'sshd' in ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd!"
echo " Privilege separation set to 'no' again!"
echo " Check your ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config file!"
privsep_used=no
else
mkpasswd -l -u sshd | sed -e 's/bash$/false/' >> ${SYSCONFDIR}/passwd
fi
fi
else
privsep_used=no
fi
else
# On 9x don't use privilege separation. Since security isn't
# available it just adds useless addtional processes.
privsep_used=no
fi
fi
# Create default sshd_config from here script or modify to add the
# missing privsep configuration option
if [ ! -f "${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config" ]
then
echo "Generating ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config file"
cat > ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config << EOF
# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See
# sshd_config(5) for more information.
# This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
# The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with
# OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where
# possible, but leave them commented. Uncommented options change a
# default value.
Port $port_number
#Protocol 2,1
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
#ListenAddress ::
# HostKey for protocol version 1
#HostKey ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_key
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
#HostKey ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_rsa_key
#HostKey ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_host_dsa_key
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
#KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
#ServerKeyBits 768
# Logging
#obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging
#SyslogFacility AUTH
#LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
#LoginGraceTime 120
#PermitRootLogin yes
# The following setting overrides permission checks on host key files
# and directories. For security reasons set this to "yes" when running
# NT/W2K, NTFS and CYGWIN=ntsec.
StrictModes no
#RSAAuthentication yes
#PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
# rhosts authentication should not be used
#RhostsAuthentication no
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
#IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh_known_hosts
#RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
#HostbasedAuthentication no
# Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for
# RhostsRSAAuthentication and HostbasedAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts no
# To disable tunneled clear text passwords, change to no here!
#PasswordAuthentication yes
#PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to no to disable s/key passwords
#ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes
#X11Forwarding no
#X11DisplayOffset 10
#X11UseLocalhost yes
#PrintMotd yes
#PrintLastLog yes
#KeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
UsePrivilegeSeparation $privsep_used
#PermitUserEnvironment no
#Compression yes
#MaxStartups 10
# no default banner path
#Banner /some/path
#VerifyReverseMapping no
# override default of no subsystems
Subsystem sftp /usr/sbin/sftp-server
EOF
elif [ "$privsep_configured" != "yes" ]
then
echo >> ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config
echo "UsePrivilegeSeparation $privsep_used" >> ${SYSCONFDIR}/sshd_config
fi
# Care for services file
if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
_wservices="${SYSTEMROOT}\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\services"
_wserv_tmp="${SYSTEMROOT}\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\srv.out.$$"
else
_wservices="${WINDIR}\\SERVICES"
_wserv_tmp="${WINDIR}\\SERV.$$"
fi
_services=`cygpath -u "${_wservices}"`
_serv_tmp=`cygpath -u "${_wserv_tmp}"`
mount -t -f "${_wservices}" "${_services}"
mount -t -f "${_wserv_tmp}" "${_serv_tmp}"
# Remove sshd 22/port from services
if [ `grep -q 'sshd[ \t][ \t]*22' "${_services}"; echo $?` -eq 0 ]
then
grep -v 'sshd[ \t][ \t]*22' "${_services}" > "${_serv_tmp}"
if [ -f "${_serv_tmp}" ]
then
if mv "${_serv_tmp}" "${_services}"
then
echo "Removing sshd from ${_services}"
else
echo "Removing sshd from ${_services} failed\!"
fi
rm -f "${_serv_tmp}"
else
echo "Removing sshd from ${_services} failed\!"
fi
fi
# Add ssh 22/tcp and ssh 22/udp to services
if [ `grep -q 'ssh[ \t][ \t]*22' "${_services}"; echo $?` -ne 0 ]
then
awk '{ if ( $2 ~ /^23\/tcp/ ) print "ssh 22/tcp #SSH Remote Login Protocol\nssh 22/udp #SSH Remote Login Protocol"; print $0; }' < "${_services}" > "${_serv_tmp}"
if [ -f "${_serv_tmp}" ]
then
if mv "${_serv_tmp}" "${_services}"
then
echo "Added ssh to ${_services}"
else
echo "Adding ssh to ${_services} failed\!"
fi
rm -f "${_serv_tmp}"
else
echo "Adding ssh to ${_services} failed\!"
fi
fi
umount "${_services}"
umount "${_serv_tmp}"
# Care for inetd.conf file
_inetcnf="${SYSCONFDIR}/inetd.conf"
_inetcnf_tmp="${SYSCONFDIR}/inetd.conf.$$"
if [ -f "${_inetcnf}" ]
then
# Check if ssh service is already in use as sshd
with_comment=1
grep -q '^[ \t]*sshd' "${_inetcnf}" && with_comment=0
# Remove sshd line from inetd.conf
if [ `grep -q '^[# \t]*sshd' "${_inetcnf}"; echo $?` -eq 0 ]
then
grep -v '^[# \t]*sshd' "${_inetcnf}" >> "${_inetcnf_tmp}"
if [ -f "${_inetcnf_tmp}" ]
then
if mv "${_inetcnf_tmp}" "${_inetcnf}"
then
echo "Removed sshd from ${_inetcnf}"
else
echo "Removing sshd from ${_inetcnf} failed\!"
fi
rm -f "${_inetcnf_tmp}"
else
echo "Removing sshd from ${_inetcnf} failed\!"
fi
fi
# Add ssh line to inetd.conf
if [ `grep -q '^[# \t]*ssh' "${_inetcnf}"; echo $?` -ne 0 ]
then
if [ "${with_comment}" -eq 0 ]
then
echo 'ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/sshd sshd -i' >> "${_inetcnf}"
else
echo '# ssh stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/sshd sshd -i' >> "${_inetcnf}"
fi
echo "Added ssh to ${_inetcnf}"
fi
fi
# On NT ask if sshd should be installed as service
if [ $_nt -gt 0 ]
then
echo
echo "Do you want to install sshd as service?"
if request "(Say \"no\" if it's already installed as service)"
then
echo
echo "Which value should the environment variable CYGWIN have when"
echo "sshd starts? It's recommended to set at least \"ntsec\" to be"
echo "able to change user context without password."
echo -n "Default is \"binmode ntsec tty\". CYGWIN="
read _cygwin
[ -z "${_cygwin}" ] && _cygwin="binmode ntsec tty"
if cygrunsrv -I sshd -d "CYGWIN sshd" -p /usr/sbin/sshd -a -D -e "CYGWIN=${_cygwin}"
then
chown system ${SYSCONFDIR}/ssh*
echo
echo "The service has been installed under LocalSystem account."
fi
fi
fi
if [ "${old_install}" = "1" ]
then
echo
echo "Note: If you have used sshd as service or from inetd, don't forget to"
echo " change the path to sshd.exe in the service entry or in inetd.conf."
fi
echo
echo "Host configuration finished. Have fun!"