FIDO2 supports a notion of "user verification" where the user is
required to demonstrate their identity to the token before particular
operations (e.g. signing). Typically this is done by authenticating
themselves using a PIN that has been set on the token.
This adds support for generating and using user verified keys where
the verification happens via PIN (other options might be added in the
future, but none are in common use now). Practically, this adds
another key generation option "verify-required" that yields a key that
requires a PIN before each authentication.
feedback markus@ and Pedro Martelletto; ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 57fd461e4366f87c47502c5614ec08573e6d6a15
Extracts a public key from the unencrypted envelope of a new-style
OpenSSH private key.
ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 44d7ab446e5e8c686aee96d5897b26b3939939aa
Allow passing a PIN via the SK API (API major crank) and let the
ssh-sk-helper API follow.
Also enhance the ssh-sk-helper API to support passing back an error
code instead of a complete reply. Will be used to signal "wrong PIN",
etc.
feedback and ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: a1bd6b0a2421646919a0c139b8183ad76d28fb71
This means that ssh-keygen no longer needs to link against ssh-sk-helper, and
only ssh-sk-helper needs libfido2 and /dev/uhid* access;
feedback & ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 9464233fab95708d2ff059f8bee29c0d1f270800
This extracts and refactors the client interface for ssh-sk-helper
from ssh-agent and generalises it for use by the other programs.
This means that most OpenSSH tools no longer need to link against
libfido2 or directly interact with /dev/uhid*
requested by, feedback and ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 1abcd3aea9a7460eccfbf8ca154cdfa62f1dc93f
This is populated during signature verification with additional fields
that are present in and covered by the signature. At the moment, it is
only used to record security key-specific options, especially the flags
field.
with and ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 338a1f0e04904008836130bedb9ece4faafd4e49
to delay the call to shield until we have received key specific options. -
when serializing xmss keys for shield we need to deal with all optional
components (e.g. state might not be loaded). ok djm@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: cc2db82524b209468eb176d6b4d6b9486422f41f
including the new U2F signatures.
Don't use sshsk_ecdsa_sign() directly, instead make it reachable via
sshkey_sign() like all other signature operations. This means that
we need to add a provider argument to sshkey_sign(), so most of this
change is mechanically adding that.
Suggested by / ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: d5193a03fcfa895085d91b2b83d984a9fde76c8c
private keys, enabled via "ssh-keygen -m PKCS8" on operations that save
private keys to disk.
The OpenSSH native key format remains the default, but PKCS8 is a
superior format to PEM if interoperability with non-OpenSSH software
is required, as it may use a less terrible KDF (IIRC PEM uses a single
round of MD5 as a KDF).
adapted from patch by Jakub Jelen via bz3013; ok markus
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 027824e3bc0b1c243dc5188504526d73a55accb1
speculation and memory sidechannel attacks like Spectre, Meltdown, Rowhammer
and Rambleed. This change encrypts private keys when they are not in use with
a symmetic key that is derived from a relatively large "prekey" consisting of
random data (currently 16KB).
Attackers must recover the entire prekey with high accuracy before
they can attempt to decrypt the shielded private key, but the current
generation of attacks have bit error rates that, when applied
cumulatively to the entire prekey, make this unlikely.
Implementation-wise, keys are encrypted "shielded" when loaded and then
automatically and transparently unshielded when used for signatures or
when being saved/serialised.
Hopefully we can remove this in a few years time when computer
architecture has become less unsafe.
been in snaps for a bit already; thanks deraadt@
ok dtucker@ deraadt@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 19767213c312e46f94b303a512ef8e9218a39bd4
In ssh, when an agent fails to return a RSA-SHA2 signature when
requested and falls back to RSA-SHA1 instead, retry the signature to
ensure that the public key algorithm sent in the SSH_MSG_USERAUTH
matches the one in the signature itself.
In sshd, strictly enforce that the public key algorithm sent in the
SSH_MSG_USERAUTH message matches what appears in the signature.
Make the sshd_config PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes and
HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes options control accepted signature algorithms
(previously they selected supported key types). This allows these
options to ban RSA-SHA1 in favour of RSA-SHA2.
Add new signature algorithms "rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com" and
"rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com" to force use of RSA-SHA2 signatures
with certificate keys.
feedback and ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: c6e9f6d45eed8962ad502d315d7eaef32c419dde
Some compilers (gcc 2.9.53, 3.0 and probably others, see gcc bug #3481)
do not accept __attribute__ on function pointer prototype args. Check for
this and hide them if they're not accepted.
pass negotiated signing algorithm though to
sshkey_verify() and check that the negotiated algorithm matches the type in
the signature (only matters for RSA SHA1/SHA2 sigs). ok markus@
OpenBSD-Commit-ID: 735fb15bf4adc060d3bee9d047a4bcaaa81b1af9
remove post-SSHv1 removal dead code from rsa.c and merge
the remaining bit that it still used into ssh-rsa.c; ok markus
Upstream-ID: ac8a048d24dcd89594b0052ea5e3404b473bfa2f
Allow ssh-keygen to use a key held in ssh-agent as a CA when
signing certificates. bz#2377 ok markus
Upstream-ID: fb42e920b592edcbb5b50465739a867c09329c8f
Refuse RSA keys <1024 bits in length. Improve reporting
for keys that do not meet this requirement. ok markus@
Upstream-ID: b385e2a7b13b1484792ee681daaf79e1e203df6c
fix regression in 7.4 server-sig-algs, where we were
accidentally excluding SHA2 RSA signature methods. bz#2680, patch from Nuno
Goncalves; ok dtucker@
Upstream-ID: 81ac8bfb30960447740b9b8f6a214dcf322f12e8
list all supported signature algorithms in the
server-sig-algs Reported by mb AT smartftp.com in bz#2547 and (independantly)
Ron Frederick; ok markus@
Upstream-ID: ddf702d721f54646b11ef2cee6d916666cb685cd
implement SHA2-{256,512} for RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signatures
(user and host auth) based on draft-rsa-dsa-sha2-256-03.txt and
draft-ssh-ext-info-04.txt; with & ok djm@
Upstream-ID: cf82ce532b2733e5c4b34bb7b7c94835632db309
- Fix error message: passphrase needs to be at least 5
characters, not 4. - Remove unused function argument. - Remove two
unnecessary variables.
OK djm@
Upstream-ID: 13010c05bfa8b523da1c0dc19e81dd180662bc30
backout SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE increase for this
release; problems spotted by sthen@ ok deraadt@ markus@
Upstream-ID: d0bd60dde9e8c3cd7030007680371894c1499822
refactor: split base64 encoding of pubkey into its own
sshkey_to_base64() function and out of sshkey_write(); ok markus@
Upstream-ID: 54fc38f5832e9b91028900819bda46c3959a0c1a
add sshd_config HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes and
PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes options to allow sshd to control what public key types
will be accepted. Currently defaults to all. Feedback & ok markus@
deprecate key_load_private_pem() and
sshkey_load_private_pem() interfaces. Refactor the generic key loading API to
not require pathnames to be specified (they weren't really used).
Fixes a few other things en passant:
Makes ed25519 keys work for hostbased authentication (ssh-keysign
previously used the PEM-only routines).
Fixes key comment regression bz#2306: key pathnames were being lost as
comment fields.
ok markus@
Add FingerprintHash option to control algorithm used for
key fingerprints. Default changes from MD5 to SHA256 and format from hex to
base64.
Feedback and ok naddy@ markus@
[Makefile.in auth-bsdauth.c auth-chall.c auth-options.c auth-rsa.c
[auth2-none.c auth2-pubkey.c authfile.c authfile.h cipher-3des1.c
[cipher-chachapoly.c cipher-chachapoly.h cipher.c cipher.h
[digest-libc.c digest-openssl.c digest.h dns.c entropy.c hmac.h
[hostfile.c key.c key.h krl.c monitor.c packet.c rsa.c rsa.h
[ssh-add.c ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c ssh-ecdsa.c ssh-ed25519.c
[ssh-keygen.c ssh-pkcs11-client.c ssh-pkcs11-helper.c ssh-pkcs11.c
[ssh-rsa.c sshbuf-misc.c sshbuf.h sshconnect.c sshconnect1.c
[sshconnect2.c sshd.c sshkey.c sshkey.h
[openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.c openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h]
New key API: refactor key-related functions to be more library-like,
existing API is offered as a set of wrappers.
with and ok markus@
Thanks also to Ben Hawkes, David Tomaschik, Ivan Fratric, Matthew
Dempsky and Ron Bowes for a detailed review a few months ago.
NB. This commit also removes portable OpenSSH support for OpenSSL
<0.9.8e.
