upstream commit

Allow ssh-keygen to use a key held in ssh-agent as a CA when
signing certificates. bz#2377 ok markus

Upstream-ID: fb42e920b592edcbb5b50465739a867c09329c8f
This commit is contained in:
djm@openbsd.org 2017-06-28 01:09:22 +00:00 committed by Damien Miller
parent c9cdef3552
commit a98339edbc
6 changed files with 121 additions and 22 deletions

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $OpenBSD: authfd.c,v 1.103 2017/05/05 10:42:49 naddy Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: authfd.c,v 1.104 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ ssh_free_identitylist(struct ssh_identitylist *idl)
/* encode signature algoritm in flag bits, so we can keep the msg format */
static u_int
agent_encode_alg(struct sshkey *key, const char *alg)
agent_encode_alg(const struct sshkey *key, const char *alg)
{
if (alg != NULL && key->type == KEY_RSA) {
if (strcmp(alg, "rsa-sha2-256") == 0)
@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ agent_encode_alg(struct sshkey *key, const char *alg)
/* ask agent to sign data, returns err.h code on error, 0 on success */
int
ssh_agent_sign(int sock, struct sshkey *key,
ssh_agent_sign(int sock, const struct sshkey *key,
u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
const u_char *data, size_t datalen, const char *alg, u_int compat)
{

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $OpenBSD: authfd.h,v 1.40 2017/05/05 10:42:49 naddy Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: authfd.h,v 1.41 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ int ssh_remove_all_identities(int sock, int version);
int ssh_decrypt_challenge(int sock, struct sshkey* key, BIGNUM *challenge,
u_char session_id[16], u_char response[16]);
int ssh_agent_sign(int sock, struct sshkey *key,
int ssh_agent_sign(int sock, const struct sshkey *key,
u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
const u_char *data, size_t datalen, const char *alg, u_int compat);

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.1,v 1.141 2017/05/05 10:41:58 naddy Exp $
.\" $OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.1,v 1.142 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $
.\"
.\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
.\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: May 5 2017 $
.Dd $Mdocdate: June 28 2017 $
.Dt SSH-KEYGEN 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -114,6 +114,8 @@
.Fl s Ar ca_key
.Fl I Ar certificate_identity
.Op Fl h
.Op Fl U
.Op Fl D Ar pkcs11_provider
.Op Fl n Ar principals
.Op Fl O Ar option
.Op Fl V Ar validity_interval
@ -558,6 +560,14 @@ The possible values are
.Dq ed25519 ,
or
.Dq rsa .
.It Fl U
When used in combination with
.Fl s ,
this option indicates that a CA key resides in a
.Xr ssh-agent 1 .
See the
.Sx CERTIFICATES
section for more information.
.It Fl u
Update a KRL.
When specified with
@ -705,6 +715,14 @@ to
.Pp
.Dl $ ssh-keygen -s ca_key.pub -D libpkcs11.so -I key_id user_key.pub
.Pp
Similarly, it is possible for the CA key to be hosted in a
.Xr ssh-agent 1 .
This is indicated by the
.Fl U
flag and, again, the CA key must be identified by its public half.
.Pp
.Dl $ ssh-keygen -Us ca_key.pub -I key_id user_key.pub
.Pp
In all cases,
.Ar key_id
is a "key identifier" that is logged by the server when the certificate

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.304 2017/05/30 14:16:41 markus Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.305 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
* Copyright (c) 1994 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#include "krl.h"
#include "digest.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "authfd.h"
#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
# define DEFAULT_KEY_TYPE_NAME "rsa"
@ -121,6 +122,9 @@ char *identity_comment = NULL;
/* Path to CA key when certifying keys. */
char *ca_key_path = NULL;
/* Prefer to use agent keys for CA signing */
int prefer_agent = 0;
/* Certificate serial number */
unsigned long long cert_serial = 0;
@ -1597,24 +1601,66 @@ load_pkcs11_key(char *path)
#endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */
}
/* Signer for sshkey_certify_custom that uses the agent */
static int
agent_signer(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
const char *alg, u_int compat, void *ctx)
{
int *agent_fdp = (int *)ctx;
return ssh_agent_sign(*agent_fdp, key, sigp, lenp,
data, datalen, alg, compat);
}
static void
do_ca_sign(struct passwd *pw, int argc, char **argv)
{
int r, i, fd;
int r, i, fd, found, agent_fd = -1;
u_int n;
struct sshkey *ca, *public;
char valid[64], *otmp, *tmp, *cp, *out, *comment, **plist = NULL;
FILE *f;
struct ssh_identitylist *agent_ids;
size_t j;
#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
pkcs11_init(1);
#endif
tmp = tilde_expand_filename(ca_key_path, pw->pw_uid);
if (pkcs11provider != NULL) {
/* If a PKCS#11 token was specified then try to use it */
if ((ca = load_pkcs11_key(tmp)) == NULL)
fatal("No PKCS#11 key matching %s found", ca_key_path);
} else
} else if (prefer_agent) {
/*
* Agent signature requested. Try to use agent after making
* sure the public key specified is actually present in the
* agent.
*/
if ((r = sshkey_load_public(tmp, &ca, NULL)) != 0)
fatal("Cannot load CA public key %s: %s",
tmp, ssh_err(r));
if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0)
fatal("Cannot use public key for CA signature: %s",
ssh_err(r));
if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &agent_ids)) != 0)
fatal("Retrieve agent key list: %s", ssh_err(r));
found = 0;
for (j = 0; j < agent_ids->nkeys; j++) {
if (sshkey_equal(ca, agent_ids->keys[j])) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
fatal("CA key %s not found in agent", tmp);
ssh_free_identitylist(agent_ids);
ca->flags |= SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT;
} else {
/* CA key is assumed to be a private key on the filesystem */
ca = load_identity(tmp);
}
free(tmp);
if (key_type_name != NULL &&
@ -1664,8 +1710,16 @@ do_ca_sign(struct passwd *pw, int argc, char **argv)
&public->cert->signature_key)) != 0)
fatal("sshkey_from_private (ca key): %s", ssh_err(r));
if ((r = sshkey_certify(public, ca, key_type_name)) != 0)
fatal("Couldn't certify key %s: %s", tmp, ssh_err(r));
if (agent_fd != -1 && (ca->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0) {
if ((r = sshkey_certify_custom(public, ca,
key_type_name, agent_signer, &agent_fd)) != 0)
fatal("Couldn't certify key %s via agent: %s",
tmp, ssh_err(r));
} else {
if ((sshkey_certify(public, ca, key_type_name)) != 0)
fatal("Couldn't certify key %s: %s",
tmp, ssh_err(r));
}
if ((cp = strrchr(tmp, '.')) != NULL && strcmp(cp, ".pub") == 0)
*cp = '\0';
@ -2261,8 +2315,9 @@ usage(void)
" ssh-keygen -T output_file -f input_file [-v] [-a rounds] [-J num_lines]\n"
" [-j start_line] [-K checkpt] [-W generator]\n"
#endif
" ssh-keygen -s ca_key -I certificate_identity [-h] [-n principals]\n"
" [-O option] [-V validity_interval] [-z serial_number] file ...\n"
" ssh-keygen -s ca_key -I certificate_identity [-h] [-U]\n"
" [-D pkcs11_provider] [-n principals] [-O option]\n"
" [-V validity_interval] [-z serial_number] file ...\n"
" ssh-keygen -L [-f input_keyfile]\n"
" ssh-keygen -A\n"
" ssh-keygen -k -f krl_file [-u] [-s ca_public] [-z version_number]\n"
@ -2320,8 +2375,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
/* Remaining characters: UYdw */
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ABHLQXceghiklopquvxy"
/* Remaining characters: Ydw */
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ABHLQUXceghiklopquvxy"
"C:D:E:F:G:I:J:K:M:N:O:P:R:S:T:V:W:Z:"
"a:b:f:g:j:m:n:r:s:t:z:")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
@ -2448,6 +2503,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
case 'D':
pkcs11provider = optarg;
break;
case 'U':
prefer_agent = 1;
break;
case 'u':
update_krl = 1;
break;

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $OpenBSD: sshkey.c,v 1.52 2017/06/09 06:40:24 djm Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: sshkey.c,v 1.53 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander von Gernler. All rights reserved.
@ -2253,7 +2253,8 @@ sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *k)
/* Sign a certified key, (re-)generating the signed certblob. */
int
sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *k, struct sshkey *ca, const char *alg)
sshkey_certify_custom(struct sshkey *k, struct sshkey *ca, const char *alg,
sshkey_certify_signer *signer, void *signer_ctx)
{
struct sshbuf *principals = NULL;
u_char *ca_blob = NULL, *sig_blob = NULL, nonce[32];
@ -2342,8 +2343,8 @@ sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *k, struct sshkey *ca, const char *alg)
goto out;
/* Sign the whole mess */
if ((ret = sshkey_sign(ca, &sig_blob, &sig_len, sshbuf_ptr(cert),
sshbuf_len(cert), alg, 0)) != 0)
if ((ret = signer(ca, &sig_blob, &sig_len, sshbuf_ptr(cert),
sshbuf_len(cert), alg, 0, signer_ctx)) != 0)
goto out;
/* Append signature and we are done */
@ -2359,6 +2360,22 @@ sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *k, struct sshkey *ca, const char *alg)
return ret;
}
static int
default_key_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
const char *alg, u_int compat, void *ctx)
{
if (ctx != NULL)
return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
return sshkey_sign(key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen, alg, compat);
}
int
sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *k, struct sshkey *ca, const char *alg)
{
return sshkey_certify_custom(k, ca, alg, default_key_sign, NULL);
}
int
sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *k,
int want_host, int require_principal,

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.19 2017/06/13 11:22:15 djm Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.20 2017/06/28 01:09:22 djm Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
@ -137,13 +137,19 @@ int sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
int sshkey_type_plain(int);
int sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
int sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
int sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
int sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
int sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
const char *, const char **);
size_t sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
int sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
/* Variant allowing use of a custom signature function (e.g. for ssh-agent) */
typedef int sshkey_certify_signer(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int, void *);
int sshkey_certify_custom(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *,
sshkey_certify_signer *, void *);
int sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
int sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
const char * sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);