Import fnmatch.c from OpenBSD.

openbsd-compat/fnmatch.c

@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.21 2016/03/01 20:29:03 millert Exp $	*/
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2011, VMware, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the VMware, Inc. nor the names of its contributors
+ *       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *       without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE, INC. OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2016 Todd C. Miller <millert@openbsd.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* Authored by William A. Rowe Jr. <wrowe; apache.org, vmware.com>, April 2011
+ *
+ * Derived from The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 7, IEEE Std 1003.1-2008
+ * as described in;
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fnmatch.html
+ *
+ * Filename pattern matches defined in section 2.13, "Pattern Matching Notation"
+ * from chapter 2. "Shell Command Language"
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_13
+ * where; 1. A bracket expression starting with an unquoted <circumflex> '^'
+ * character CONTINUES to specify a non-matching list; 2. an explicit <period> '.'
+ * in a bracket expression matching list, e.g. "[.abc]" does NOT match a leading
+ * <period> in a filename; 3. a <left-square-bracket> '[' which does not introduce
+ * a valid bracket expression is treated as an ordinary character; 4. a differing
+ * number of consecutive slashes within pattern and string will NOT match;
+ * 5. a trailing '\' in FNM_ESCAPE mode is treated as an ordinary '\' character.
+ *
+ * Bracket expansion defined in section 9.3.5, "RE Bracket Expression",
+ * from chapter 9, "Regular Expressions"
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap09.html#tag_09_03_05
+ * with no support for collating symbols, equivalence class expressions or
+ * character class expressions.  A partial range expression with a leading
+ * hyphen following a valid range expression will match only the ordinary
+ * <hyphen> and the ending character (e.g. "[a-m-z]" will match characters
+ * 'a' through 'm', a <hyphen> '-', or a 'z').
+ *
+ * Supports BSD extensions FNM_LEADING_DIR to match pattern to the end of one
+ * path segment of string, and FNM_CASEFOLD to ignore alpha case.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Only POSIX/C single byte locales are correctly supported at this time.
+ * Notably, non-POSIX locales with FNM_CASEFOLD produce undefined results,
+ * particularly in ranges of mixed case (e.g. "[A-z]") or spanning alpha and
+ * nonalpha characters within a range.
+ *
+ * XXX comments below indicate porting required for multi-byte character sets
+ * and non-POSIX locale collation orders; requires mbr* APIs to track shift
+ * state of pattern and string (rewinding pattern and string repeatedly).
+ *
+ * Certain parts of the code assume 0x00-0x3F are unique with any MBCS (e.g.
+ * UTF-8, SHIFT-JIS, etc).  Any implementation allowing '\' as an alternate
+ * path delimiter must be aware that 0x5C is NOT unique within SHIFT-JIS.
+ */
+
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "charclass.h"
+
+#define	RANGE_MATCH	1
+#define	RANGE_NOMATCH	0
+#define	RANGE_ERROR	(-1)
+
+static int
+classmatch(const char *pattern, char test, int foldcase, const char **ep)
+{
+	const char * const mismatch = pattern;
+	const char *colon;
+	struct cclass *cc;
+	int rval = RANGE_NOMATCH;
+	size_t len;
+
+	if (pattern[0] != '[' || pattern[1] != ':') {
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		return RANGE_ERROR;
+	}
+	pattern += 2;
+
+	if ((colon = strchr(pattern, ':')) == NULL || colon[1] != ']') {
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		return RANGE_ERROR;
+	}
+	*ep = colon + 2;
+	len = (size_t)(colon - pattern);
+
+	if (foldcase && strncmp(pattern, "upper:]", 7) == 0)
+		pattern = "lower:]";
+	for (cc = cclasses; cc->name != NULL; cc++) {
+		if (!strncmp(pattern, cc->name, len) && cc->name[len] == '\0') {
+			if (cc->isctype((unsigned char)test))
+				rval = RANGE_MATCH;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (cc->name == NULL) {
+		/* invalid character class, treat as normal text */
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		rval = RANGE_ERROR;
+	}
+	return rval;
+}
+
+/* Most MBCS/collation/case issues handled here.  Wildcard '*' is not handled.
+ * EOS '\0' and the FNM_PATHNAME '/' delimiters are not advanced over,
+ * however the "\/" sequence is advanced to '/'.
+ *
+ * Both pattern and string are **char to support pointer increment of arbitrary
+ * multibyte characters for the given locale, in a later iteration of this code
+ */
+static int fnmatch_ch(const char **pattern, const char **string, int flags)
+{
+	const char * const mismatch = *pattern;
+	const int nocase = !!(flags & FNM_CASEFOLD);
+	const int escape = !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE);
+	const int slash = !!(flags & FNM_PATHNAME);
+	int result = FNM_NOMATCH;
+	const char *startch;
+	int negate;
+
+	if (**pattern == '[') {
+		++*pattern;
+
+		/* Handle negation, either leading ! or ^ operators */
+		negate = (**pattern == '!') || (**pattern == '^');
+		if (negate)
+			++*pattern;
+
+		/* ']' is an ordinary char at the start of the range pattern */
+		if (**pattern == ']')
+			goto leadingclosebrace;
+
+		while (**pattern) {
+			if (**pattern == ']') {
+				++*pattern;
+				/* XXX: Fix for MBCS character width */
+				++*string;
+				return (result ^ negate);
+			}
+
+			if (escape && (**pattern == '\\')) {
+				++*pattern;
+
+				/* Patterns must terminate with ']', not EOS */
+				if (!**pattern)
+					break;
+			}
+
+			/* Patterns must terminate with ']' not '/' */
+			if (slash && (**pattern == '/'))
+				break;
+
+			/* Match character classes. */
+			switch (classmatch(*pattern, **string, nocase, pattern)) {
+			case RANGE_MATCH:
+				result = 0;
+				continue;
+			case RANGE_NOMATCH:
+				/* Valid character class but no match. */
+				continue;
+			default:
+				/* Not a valid character class. */
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!**pattern)
+				break;
+
+leadingclosebrace:
+			/* Look at only well-formed range patterns;
+			 * "x-]" is not allowed unless escaped ("x-\]")
+			 * XXX: Fix for locale/MBCS character width
+			 */
+			if (((*pattern)[1] == '-') && ((*pattern)[2] != ']')) {
+				startch = *pattern;
+				*pattern += (escape && ((*pattern)[2] == '\\')) ? 3 : 2;
+
+				/*
+				 * NOT a properly balanced [expr] pattern, EOS
+				 * terminated or ranges containing a slash in
+				 * FNM_PATHNAME mode pattern fall out to to the
+				 * rewind and test '[' literal code path.
+				 */
+				if (!**pattern || (slash && (**pattern == '/')))
+					break;
+
+				/* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by MBCS char width */
+				if ((**string >= *startch) && (**string <= **pattern))
+					result = 0;
+				else if (nocase &&
+				    (isupper((unsigned char)**string) ||
+				     isupper((unsigned char)*startch) ||
+				     isupper((unsigned char)**pattern)) &&
+				    (tolower((unsigned char)**string) >=
+				     tolower((unsigned char)*startch)) &&
+				    (tolower((unsigned char)**string) <=
+				     tolower((unsigned char)**pattern)))
+					result = 0;
+
+				++*pattern;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by MBCS char width */
+			if ((**string == **pattern))
+				result = 0;
+			else if (nocase && (isupper((unsigned char)**string) ||
+			    isupper((unsigned char)**pattern)) &&
+			    (tolower((unsigned char)**string) ==
+			    tolower((unsigned char)**pattern)))
+				result = 0;
+
+			++*pattern;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * NOT a properly balanced [expr] pattern;
+		 * Rewind and reset result to test '[' literal
+		 */
+		*pattern = mismatch;
+		result = FNM_NOMATCH;
+	} else if (**pattern == '?') {
+		/* Optimize '?' match before unescaping **pattern */
+		if (!**string || (slash && (**string == '/')))
+			return FNM_NOMATCH;
+		result = 0;
+		goto fnmatch_ch_success;
+	} else if (escape && (**pattern == '\\') && (*pattern)[1]) {
+		++*pattern;
+	}
+
+	/* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by the MBCS char width */
+	if (**string == **pattern)
+		result = 0;
+	else if (nocase && (isupper((unsigned char)**string) ||
+	    isupper((unsigned char)**pattern)) &&
+	    (tolower((unsigned char)**string) ==
+	    tolower((unsigned char)**pattern)))
+		result = 0;
+
+	/* Refuse to advance over trailing slash or NULs */
+	if (**string == '\0' || **pattern == '\0' ||
+	    (slash && ((**string == '/') || (**pattern == '/'))))
+		return result;
+
+fnmatch_ch_success:
+	++*pattern;
+	++*string;
+	return result;
+}
+
+
+int fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
+{
+	static const char dummystring[2] = {' ', 0};
+	const int escape = !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE);
+	const int slash = !!(flags & FNM_PATHNAME);
+	const int leading_dir = !!(flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR);
+	const char *dummyptr, *matchptr, *strendseg;
+	int wild;
+	/* For '*' wild processing only; surpress 'used before initialization'
+	 * warnings with dummy initialization values;
+	 */
+	const char *strstartseg = NULL;
+	const char *mismatch = NULL;
+	int matchlen = 0;
+
+	if (*pattern == '*')
+		goto firstsegment;
+
+	while (*pattern && *string) {
+		/*
+		 * Pre-decode "\/" which has no special significance, and
+		 * match balanced slashes, starting a new segment pattern.
+		 */
+		if (slash && escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '/'))
+			++pattern;
+		if (slash && (*pattern == '/') && (*string == '/')) {
+			++pattern;
+			++string;
+		}
+
+firstsegment:
+		/*
+		 * At the beginning of each segment, validate leading period
+		 * behavior.
+		 */
+		if ((flags & FNM_PERIOD) && (*string == '.')) {
+		    if (*pattern == '.')
+			    ++pattern;
+		    else if (escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '.'))
+			    pattern += 2;
+		    else
+			    return FNM_NOMATCH;
+		    ++string;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Determine the end of string segment.  Presumes '/'
+		 * character is unique, not composite in any MBCS encoding
+		 */
+		if (slash) {
+			strendseg = strchr(string, '/');
+			if (!strendseg)
+				strendseg = strchr(string, '\0');
+		} else {
+			strendseg = strchr(string, '\0');
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Allow pattern '*' to be consumed even with no remaining
+		 * string to match.
+		 */
+		while (*pattern) {
+			if ((string > strendseg) ||
+			    ((string == strendseg) && (*pattern != '*')))
+				break;
+
+			if (slash && ((*pattern == '/') ||
+			    (escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '/'))))
+				break;
+
+			/*
+			 * Reduce groups of '*' and '?' to n '?' matches
+			 * followed by one '*' test for simplicity.
+			 */
+			for (wild = 0; (*pattern == '*') || (*pattern == '?'); ++pattern) {
+				if (*pattern == '*') {
+					wild = 1;
+				} else if (string < strendseg) {  /* && (*pattern == '?') */
+					/* XXX: Advance 1 char for MBCS locale */
+					++string;
+				}
+				else {  /* (string >= strendseg) && (*pattern == '?') */
+					return FNM_NOMATCH;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (wild) {
+				strstartseg = string;
+				mismatch = pattern;
+
+				/*
+				 * Count fixed (non '*') char matches remaining
+				 * in pattern * excluding '/' (or "\/") and '*'.
+				 */
+				for (matchptr = pattern, matchlen = 0; 1; ++matchlen) {
+					if ((*matchptr == '\0') ||
+					    (slash && ((*matchptr == '/') ||
+					    (escape && (*matchptr == '\\') &&
+					    (matchptr[1] == '/'))))) {
+						/* Compare precisely this many
+						 * trailing string chars, the
+						 * resulting match needs no
+						 * wildcard loop.
+						 */
+						/* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+						if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+							return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+						string = strendseg - matchlen;
+						wild = 0;
+						break;
+					}
+
+					if (*matchptr == '*') {
+						/*
+						 * Ensure at least this many
+						 * trailing string chars remain
+						 * for the first comparison.
+						 */
+						/* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+						if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+							return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+						/*
+						 * Begin first wild comparison
+						 * at the current position.
+						 */
+						break;
+					}
+
+					/*
+					 * Skip forward in pattern by a single
+					 * character match Use a dummy
+					 * fnmatch_ch() test to count one
+					 * "[range]" escape.
+					 */
+					/* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+					if (escape && (*matchptr == '\\') &&
+					    matchptr[1]) {
+						matchptr += 2;
+					} else if (*matchptr == '[') {
+						dummyptr = dummystring;
+						fnmatch_ch(&matchptr, &dummyptr,
+						    flags);
+					} else {
+						++matchptr;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Incrementally match string against the pattern. */
+			while (*pattern && (string < strendseg)) {
+				/* Success; begin a new wild pattern search. */
+				if (*pattern == '*')
+					break;
+
+				if (slash && ((*string == '/') ||
+				    (*pattern == '/') || (escape &&
+				    (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '/'))))
+					break;
+
+				/*
+				 * Compare ch's (the pattern is advanced over
+				 * "\/" to the '/', but slashes will mismatch,
+				 * and are not consumed).
+				 */
+				if (!fnmatch_ch(&pattern, &string, flags))
+					continue;
+
+				/*
+				 * Failed to match, loop against next char
+				 * offset of string segment until not enough
+				 * string chars remain to match the fixed
+				 * pattern.
+				 */
+				if (wild) {
+					/* XXX: Advance 1 char for MBCS locale */
+					string = ++strstartseg;
+					if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+						return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+					pattern = mismatch;
+					continue;
+				} else
+					return FNM_NOMATCH;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (*string && !((slash || leading_dir) && (*string == '/')))
+			return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+		if (*pattern && !(slash && ((*pattern == '/') ||
+		    (escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '/')))))
+			return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+		if (leading_dir && !*pattern && *string == '/')
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Where both pattern and string are at EOS, declare success.  */
+	if (!*string && !*pattern)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Pattern didn't match to the end of string. */
+	return FNM_NOMATCH;
+}

openbsd-compat/fnmatch.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: fnmatch.h,v 1.8 2005/12/13 00:35:22 millert Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: fnmatch.h,v 1.5 1994/10/26 00:55:53 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)fnmatch.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
+ */
+
+#ifndef	_FNMATCH_H_
+#define	_FNMATCH_H_
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#define	FNM_NOMATCH	1	/* Match failed. */
+#define	FNM_NOSYS	2	/* Function not supported (unused). */
+
+#define	FNM_NOESCAPE	0x01	/* Disable backslash escaping. */
+#define	FNM_PATHNAME	0x02	/* Slash must be matched by slash. */
+#define	FNM_PERIOD	0x04	/* Period must be matched by period. */
+#if __BSD_VISIBLE
+#define	FNM_LEADING_DIR	0x08	/* Ignore /<tail> after Imatch. */
+#define	FNM_CASEFOLD	0x10	/* Case insensitive search. */
+#define	FNM_IGNORECASE	FNM_CASEFOLD
+#define	FNM_FILE_NAME	FNM_PATHNAME
+#endif
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+int	 fnmatch(const char *, const char *, int);
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* !_FNMATCH_H_ */