2011-02-12 05:22:29 +00:00
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#ifndef _LOCALE_H
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#define _LOCALE_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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2012-09-08 03:13:55 +00:00
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#include <features.h>
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2013-11-25 02:42:55 +00:00
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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use a common definition of NULL as 0L for C and C++
the historical mess of having different definitions for C and C++
comes from the historical C definition as (void *)0 and the fact that
(void *)0 can't be used in C++ because it does not convert to other
pointer types implicitly. however, using plain 0 in C++ exposed bugs
in C++ programs that call variadic functions with NULL as an argument
and (wrongly; this is UB) expect it to arrive as a null pointer. on
64-bit machines, the high bits end up containing junk. glibc dodges
the issue by using a GCC extension __null to define NULL; this is
observably non-conforming because a conforming application could
observe the definition of NULL via stringizing and see that it is
neither an integer constant expression with value zero nor such an
expression cast to void.
switching to 0L eliminates the issue and provides compatibility with
broken applications, since on all musl targets, long and pointers have
the same size, representation, and argument-passing convention. we
could maintain separate C and C++ definitions of NULL (i.e. just use
0L on C++ and use (void *)0 on C) but after careful analysis, it seems
extremely difficult for a C program to even determine whether NULL has
integer or pointer type, much less depend in subtle, unintentional
ways, on whether it does. C89 seems to have no way to make the
distinction. on C99, the fact that (int)(void *)0 is not an integer
constant expression, along with subtle VLA/sizeof semantics, can be
used to make the distinction, but many compilers are non-conforming
and give the wrong result to this test anyway. on C11, _Generic can
trivially make the distinction, but it seems unlikely that code
targetting C11 would be so backwards in caring which definition of
NULL an implementation uses.
as such, the simplest path of using the same definition for NULL in
both C and C++ was chosen. the #undef directive was also removed so
that the compiler can catch and give a warning or error on
redefinition if buggy programs have defined their own versions of
NULL prior to inclusion of standard headers.
2013-01-19 01:35:26 +00:00
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#define NULL 0L
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2013-11-25 02:42:55 +00:00
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#else
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#define NULL ((void*)0)
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#endif
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2011-02-12 05:22:29 +00:00
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#define LC_CTYPE 0
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#define LC_NUMERIC 1
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#define LC_TIME 2
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#define LC_COLLATE 3
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#define LC_MONETARY 4
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#define LC_MESSAGES 5
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#define LC_ALL 6
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struct lconv {
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char *decimal_point;
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char *thousands_sep;
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char *grouping;
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char *int_curr_symbol;
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char *currency_symbol;
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char *mon_decimal_point;
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char *mon_thousands_sep;
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char *mon_grouping;
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char *positive_sign;
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char *negative_sign;
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char int_frac_digits;
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char frac_digits;
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char p_cs_precedes;
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char p_sep_by_space;
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char n_cs_precedes;
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char n_sep_by_space;
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char p_sign_posn;
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char n_sign_posn;
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char int_p_cs_precedes;
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char int_p_sep_by_space;
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char int_n_cs_precedes;
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char int_n_sep_by_space;
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char int_p_sign_posn;
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char int_n_sign_posn;
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};
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char *setlocale (int, const char *);
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struct lconv *localeconv(void);
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2011-02-15 01:45:37 +00:00
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#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) || defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) \
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2013-08-02 22:14:44 +00:00
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|| defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || defined(_GNU_SOURCE) || defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
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2011-02-12 05:22:29 +00:00
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#define __NEED_locale_t
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#include <bits/alltypes.h>
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#define LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE ((locale_t)-1)
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#define LC_CTYPE_MASK (1<<LC_CTYPE)
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#define LC_NUMERIC_MASK (1<<LC_NUMERIC)
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#define LC_TIME_MASK (1<<LC_TIME)
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#define LC_COLLATE_MASK (1<<LC_COLLATE)
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#define LC_MONETARY_MASK (1<<LC_MONETARY)
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#define LC_MESSAGES_MASK (1<<LC_MESSAGES)
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#define LC_ALL_MASK 0x7fffffff
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locale_t duplocale(locale_t);
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void freelocale(locale_t);
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locale_t newlocale(int, const char *, locale_t);
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locale_t uselocale(locale_t);
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#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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