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mpv/audio/out/ao_lavc.c
wm4 ca455e65a3 ao_lavc: use af_format_conversion_score()
This should allow it to select better fallback formats, instead of
picking the first encoder sample format if ao->format is not equal to
any of the encoder sample formats.

Not sure what is supposed to happen if the encoder provides no
compatible sample format (or no sample format list at all), but in this
case ao_lavc.c still fails gracefully.
2013-11-16 21:46:17 +01:00

450 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* audio encoding using libavformat
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Rudolf Polzer <divVerent@xonotic.org>
* NOTE: this file is partially based on ao_pcm.c by Atmosfear
*
* This file is part of mpv.
*
* MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <libavutil/common.h>
#include <libavutil/audioconvert.h>
#include "compat/libav.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "mpvcore/options.h"
#include "mpvcore/mp_common.h"
#include "audio/format.h"
#include "audio/fmt-conversion.h"
#include "talloc.h"
#include "ao.h"
#include "mpvcore/mp_msg.h"
#include "mpvcore/encode_lavc.h"
struct priv {
uint8_t *buffer;
size_t buffer_size;
AVStream *stream;
int pcmhack;
int aframesize;
int aframecount;
int64_t savepts;
int framecount;
int64_t lastpts;
int sample_size;
const void *sample_padding;
double expected_next_pts;
AVRational worst_time_base;
int worst_time_base_is_stream;
};
static void select_format(struct ao *ao, AVCodec *codec)
{
int best_score = INT_MIN;
int best_format = 0;
// Check the encoder's list of supported formats.
for (const enum AVSampleFormat *sampleformat = codec->sample_fmts;
sampleformat && *sampleformat != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE;
++sampleformat)
{
int fmt = af_from_avformat(*sampleformat);
int score = af_format_conversion_score(fmt, ao->format);
if (score > best_score) {
best_score = score;
best_format = fmt;
}
}
if (best_format) {
ao->format = best_format;
} else {
MP_ERR(ao, "sample format not found\n"); // shouldn't happen
}
}
// open & setup audio device
static int init(struct ao *ao)
{
struct priv *ac = talloc_zero(ao, struct priv);
AVCodec *codec;
ao->priv = ac;
if (!encode_lavc_available(ao->encode_lavc_ctx)) {
MP_ERR(ao, "the option --o (output file) must be specified\n");
return -1;
}
ac->stream = encode_lavc_alloc_stream(ao->encode_lavc_ctx,
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
if (!ac->stream) {
MP_ERR(ao, "could not get a new audio stream\n");
return -1;
}
codec = encode_lavc_get_codec(ao->encode_lavc_ctx, ac->stream);
// ac->stream->time_base.num = 1;
// ac->stream->time_base.den = ao->samplerate;
// doing this breaks mpeg2ts in ffmpeg
// which doesn't properly force the time base to be 90000
// furthermore, ffmpeg.c doesn't do this either and works
ac->stream->codec->time_base.num = 1;
ac->stream->codec->time_base.den = ao->samplerate;
ac->stream->codec->sample_rate = ao->samplerate;
struct mp_chmap_sel sel = {0};
mp_chmap_sel_add_any(&sel);
if (!ao_chmap_sel_adjust(ao, &sel, &ao->channels))
return -1;
mp_chmap_reorder_to_lavc(&ao->channels);
ac->stream->codec->channels = ao->channels.num;
ac->stream->codec->channel_layout = mp_chmap_to_lavc(&ao->channels);
ac->stream->codec->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE;
select_format(ao, codec);
ac->sample_size = af_fmt2bits(ao->format) / 8;
ac->stream->codec->sample_fmt = af_to_avformat(ao->format);
ac->stream->codec->bits_per_raw_sample = ac->sample_size * 8;
if (encode_lavc_open_codec(ao->encode_lavc_ctx, ac->stream) < 0)
return -1;
ac->pcmhack = 0;
if (ac->stream->codec->frame_size <= 1)
ac->pcmhack = av_get_bits_per_sample(ac->stream->codec->codec_id) / 8;
if (ac->pcmhack) {
ac->aframesize = 16384; // "enough"
ac->buffer_size =
ac->aframesize * ac->pcmhack * ao->channels.num * 2 + 200;
} else {
ac->aframesize = ac->stream->codec->frame_size;
ac->buffer_size =
ac->aframesize * ac->sample_size * ao->channels.num * 2 + 200;
}
if (ac->buffer_size < FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE)
ac->buffer_size = FF_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
ac->buffer = talloc_size(ac, ac->buffer_size);
// enough frames for at least 0.25 seconds
ac->framecount = ceil(ao->samplerate * 0.25 / ac->aframesize);
// but at least one!
ac->framecount = FFMAX(ac->framecount, 1);
ac->savepts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE;
ac->lastpts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE;
ao->untimed = true;
return 0;
}
// close audio device
static int encode(struct ao *ao, double apts, void **data);
static void uninit(struct ao *ao, bool cut_audio)
{
struct priv *ac = ao->priv;
struct encode_lavc_context *ectx = ao->encode_lavc_ctx;
if (!encode_lavc_start(ectx)) {
MP_WARN(ao, "not even ready to encode audio at end -> dropped");
return;
}
if (ac->buffer) {
double outpts = ac->expected_next_pts;
if (!ectx->options->rawts && ectx->options->copyts)
outpts += ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset;
outpts += encode_lavc_getoffset(ectx, ac->stream);
while (encode(ao, outpts, NULL) > 0) ;
}
ao->priv = NULL;
}
// return: how many bytes can be played without blocking
static int get_space(struct ao *ao)
{
struct priv *ac = ao->priv;
return ac->aframesize * ac->framecount;
}
// must get exactly ac->aframesize amount of data
static int encode(struct ao *ao, double apts, void **data)
{
AVFrame *frame;
AVPacket packet;
struct priv *ac = ao->priv;
struct encode_lavc_context *ectx = ao->encode_lavc_ctx;
double realapts = ac->aframecount * (double) ac->aframesize /
ao->samplerate;
int status, gotpacket;
ac->aframecount++;
if (data)
ectx->audio_pts_offset = realapts - apts;
av_init_packet(&packet);
packet.data = ac->buffer;
packet.size = ac->buffer_size;
if(data)
{
frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
frame->nb_samples = ac->aframesize;
assert(ao->channels.num <= AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS);
for (int n = 0; n < ao->channels.num; n++)
frame->extended_data[n] = data[n];
frame->linesize[0] = frame->nb_samples * ao->sstride;
if (ectx->options->rawts || ectx->options->copyts) {
// real audio pts
frame->pts = floor(apts * ac->stream->codec->time_base.den / ac->stream->codec->time_base.num + 0.5);
} else {
// audio playback time
frame->pts = floor(realapts * ac->stream->codec->time_base.den / ac->stream->codec->time_base.num + 0.5);
}
int64_t frame_pts = av_rescale_q(frame->pts, ac->stream->codec->time_base, ac->worst_time_base);
if (ac->lastpts != MP_NOPTS_VALUE && frame_pts <= ac->lastpts) {
// this indicates broken video
// (video pts failing to increase fast enough to match audio)
MP_WARN(ao, "audio frame pts went backwards (%d <- %d), autofixed\n",
(int)frame->pts, (int)ac->lastpts);
frame_pts = ac->lastpts + 1;
frame->pts = av_rescale_q(frame_pts, ac->worst_time_base, ac->stream->codec->time_base);
}
ac->lastpts = frame_pts;
frame->quality = ac->stream->codec->global_quality;
status = avcodec_encode_audio2(ac->stream->codec, &packet, frame, &gotpacket);
if (!status) {
if (ac->savepts == MP_NOPTS_VALUE)
ac->savepts = frame->pts;
}
avcodec_free_frame(&frame);
}
else
{
status = avcodec_encode_audio2(ac->stream->codec, &packet, NULL, &gotpacket);
}
if(status) {
MP_ERR(ao, "error encoding\n");
return -1;
}
if(!gotpacket)
return 0;
MP_DBG(ao, "got pts %f (playback time: %f); out size: %d\n",
apts, realapts, packet.size);
encode_lavc_write_stats(ao->encode_lavc_ctx, ac->stream);
packet.stream_index = ac->stream->index;
// Do we need this at all? Better be safe than sorry...
if (packet.pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
MP_WARN(ao, "encoder lost pts, why?\n");
if (ac->savepts != MP_NOPTS_VALUE)
packet.pts = ac->savepts;
}
if (packet.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
packet.pts = av_rescale_q(packet.pts, ac->stream->codec->time_base,
ac->stream->time_base);
if (packet.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
packet.dts = av_rescale_q(packet.dts, ac->stream->codec->time_base,
ac->stream->time_base);
if(packet.duration > 0)
packet.duration = av_rescale_q(packet.duration, ac->stream->codec->time_base,
ac->stream->time_base);
ac->savepts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE;
if (encode_lavc_write_frame(ao->encode_lavc_ctx, &packet) < 0) {
MP_ERR(ao, "error writing at %f %f/%f\n",
realapts, (double) ac->stream->time_base.num,
(double) ac->stream->time_base.den);
return -1;
}
return packet.size;
}
// this should round samples down to frame sizes
// return: number of samples played
static int play(struct ao *ao, void **data, int samples, int flags)
{
struct priv *ac = ao->priv;
struct encode_lavc_context *ectx = ao->encode_lavc_ctx;
int bufpos = 0;
double nextpts;
double pts = ao->pts;
double outpts;
if (!encode_lavc_start(ectx)) {
MP_WARN(ao, "not ready yet for encoding audio\n");
return 0;
}
size_t num_planes = af_fmt_is_planar(ao->format) ? ao->channels.num : 1;
if (flags & AOPLAY_FINAL_CHUNK) {
int written = 0;
if (samples > 0) {
void *tmp = talloc_new(NULL);
size_t bytelen = samples * ao->sstride;
size_t extralen = (ac->aframesize - 1) * ao->sstride;
void *padded[MP_NUM_CHANNELS];
for (int n = 0; n < num_planes; n++) {
padded[n] = talloc_size(tmp, bytelen + extralen);
memcpy(padded[n], data[n], bytelen);
af_fill_silence((char *)padded[n] + bytelen, extralen, ao->format);
}
// No danger of recursion, because AOPLAY_FINAL_CHUNK not set
written = play(ao, padded, (bytelen + extralen) / ao->sstride, 0);
if (written < samples) {
MP_ERR(ao, "did not write enough data at the end\n");
}
talloc_free(tmp);
}
return FFMIN(written, samples);
}
if (pts == MP_NOPTS_VALUE) {
MP_WARN(ao, "frame without pts, please report; synthesizing pts instead\n");
// synthesize pts from previous expected next pts
pts = ac->expected_next_pts;
}
if (ac->worst_time_base.den == 0) {
//if (ac->stream->codec->time_base.num / ac->stream->codec->time_base.den >= ac->stream->time_base.num / ac->stream->time_base.den)
if (ac->stream->codec->time_base.num * (double) ac->stream->time_base.den >=
ac->stream->time_base.num * (double) ac->stream->codec->time_base.den) {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "NOTE: using codec time base (%d/%d) for pts "
"adjustment; the stream base (%d/%d) is not worse.\n",
(int)ac->stream->codec->time_base.num,
(int)ac->stream->codec->time_base.den,
(int)ac->stream->time_base.num,
(int)ac->stream->time_base.den);
ac->worst_time_base = ac->stream->codec->time_base;
ac->worst_time_base_is_stream = 0;
} else {
MP_WARN(ao, "NOTE: not using codec time base (%d/%d) for pts "
"adjustment; the stream base (%d/%d) is worse.\n",
(int)ac->stream->codec->time_base.num,
(int)ac->stream->codec->time_base.den,
(int)ac->stream->time_base.num,
(int)ac->stream->time_base.den);
ac->worst_time_base = ac->stream->time_base;
ac->worst_time_base_is_stream = 1;
}
// NOTE: we use the following "axiom" of av_rescale_q:
// if time base A is worse than time base B, then
// av_rescale_q(av_rescale_q(x, A, B), B, A) == x
// this can be proven as long as av_rescale_q rounds to nearest, which
// it currently does
// av_rescale_q(x, A, B) * B = "round x*A to nearest multiple of B"
// and:
// av_rescale_q(av_rescale_q(x, A, B), B, A) * A
// == "round av_rescale_q(x, A, B)*B to nearest multiple of A"
// == "round 'round x*A to nearest multiple of B' to nearest multiple of A"
//
// assume this fails. Then there is a value of x*A, for which the
// nearest multiple of B is outside the range [(x-0.5)*A, (x+0.5)*A[.
// Absurd, as this range MUST contain at least one multiple of B.
}
// Fix and apply the discontinuity pts offset.
if (!ectx->options->rawts && ectx->options->copyts) {
// fix the discontinuity pts offset
nextpts = pts;
if (ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset == MP_NOPTS_VALUE) {
ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset = ectx->next_in_pts - nextpts;
}
else if (fabs(nextpts + ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset - ectx->next_in_pts) > 30) {
MP_WARN(ao, "detected an unexpected discontinuity (pts jumped by "
"%f seconds)\n",
nextpts + ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset - ectx->next_in_pts);
ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset = ectx->next_in_pts - nextpts;
}
outpts = pts + ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset;
}
else {
outpts = pts;
}
// Shift pts by the pts offset first.
outpts += encode_lavc_getoffset(ectx, ac->stream);
while (samples - bufpos >= ac->aframesize) {
void *start[MP_NUM_CHANNELS];
for (int n = 0; n < num_planes; n++)
start[n] = (char *)data[n] + bufpos * ao->sstride;
encode(ao, outpts + bufpos / (double) ao->samplerate, start);
bufpos += ac->aframesize;
}
// Calculate expected pts of next audio frame (input side).
ac->expected_next_pts = pts + bufpos / (double) ao->samplerate;
// Set next allowed input pts value (input side).
if (!ectx->options->rawts && ectx->options->copyts) {
nextpts = ac->expected_next_pts + ectx->discontinuity_pts_offset;
if (nextpts > ectx->next_in_pts)
ectx->next_in_pts = nextpts;
}
return bufpos;
}
const struct ao_driver audio_out_lavc = {
.encode = true,
.description = "audio encoding using libavcodec",
.name = "lavc",
.init = init,
.uninit = uninit,
.get_space = get_space,
.play = play,
};