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mpv/player/timeline/tl_matroska.c
wm4 ec7bc388d1 matroska: look for all known matroska file extensions
For segment linking (this mechanism matches file extensions to avoid
opening files which are most likely not Matroska files in order to speed
up scanning).
2014-10-06 22:33:21 +02:00

600 lines
22 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of MPlayer.
*
* MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libavutil/common.h>
#include "osdep/io.h"
#include "talloc.h"
#include "player/core.h"
#include "common/msg.h"
#include "demux/demux.h"
#include "options/path.h"
#include "misc/bstr.h"
#include "common/common.h"
#include "common/playlist.h"
#include "stream/stream.h"
struct find_entry {
char *name;
int matchlen;
off_t size;
};
static int cmp_entry(const void *pa, const void *pb)
{
const struct find_entry *a = pa, *b = pb;
// check "similar" filenames first
int matchdiff = b->matchlen - a->matchlen;
if (matchdiff)
return FFSIGN(matchdiff);
// check small files first
off_t sizediff = a->size - b->size;
if (sizediff)
return FFSIGN(sizediff);
return 0;
}
static bool test_matroska_ext(const char *filename)
{
static const char *const exts[] = {".mkv", ".mka", ".mks", ".mk3d", NULL};
for (int n = 0; exts[n]; n++) {
const char *suffix = exts[n];
int offset = strlen(filename) - strlen(suffix);
// name must end with suffix
if (offset > 0 && strcasecmp(filename + offset, suffix) == 0)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static char **find_files(const char *original_file)
{
void *tmpmem = talloc_new(NULL);
char *basename = mp_basename(original_file);
struct bstr directory = mp_dirname(original_file);
char **results = talloc_size(NULL, 0);
char *dir_zero = bstrdup0(tmpmem, directory);
DIR *dp = opendir(dir_zero);
if (!dp) {
talloc_free(tmpmem);
return results;
}
struct find_entry *entries = NULL;
struct dirent *ep;
int num_results = 0;
while ((ep = readdir(dp))) {
if (!test_matroska_ext(ep->d_name))
continue;
// don't list the original name
if (!strcmp(ep->d_name, basename))
continue;
char *name = mp_path_join(results, directory, bstr0(ep->d_name));
char *s1 = ep->d_name;
char *s2 = basename;
int matchlen = 0;
while (*s1 && *s1++ == *s2++)
matchlen++;
// be a bit more fuzzy about matching the filename
matchlen = (matchlen + 3) / 5;
struct stat statbuf;
if (stat(name, &statbuf) != 0)
continue;
off_t size = statbuf.st_size;
entries = talloc_realloc(tmpmem, entries, struct find_entry,
num_results + 1);
entries[num_results] = (struct find_entry) { name, matchlen, size };
num_results++;
}
closedir(dp);
// NOTE: maybe should make it compare pointers instead
if (entries)
qsort(entries, num_results, sizeof(struct find_entry), cmp_entry);
results = talloc_realloc(NULL, results, char *, num_results);
for (int i = 0; i < num_results; i++) {
results[i] = entries[i].name;
}
talloc_free(tmpmem);
return results;
}
static int enable_cache(struct MPContext *mpctx, struct stream **stream,
struct demuxer **demuxer, struct demuxer_params *params)
{
struct MPOpts *opts = mpctx->opts;
if (!stream_wants_cache(*stream, &opts->stream_cache))
return 0;
char *filename = talloc_strdup(NULL, (*demuxer)->filename);
free_demuxer(*demuxer);
free_stream(*stream);
*stream = stream_open(filename, mpctx->global);
if (!*stream) {
talloc_free(filename);
return -1;
}
stream_enable_cache(stream, &opts->stream_cache);
*demuxer = demux_open(*stream, "mkv", params, mpctx->global);
if (!*demuxer) {
talloc_free(filename);
free_stream(*stream);
return -1;
}
talloc_free(filename);
return 1;
}
static bool has_source_request(struct matroska_segment_uid *uids,
int num_sources,
struct matroska_segment_uid *new_uid)
{
for (int i = 0; i < num_sources; ++i) {
if (demux_matroska_uid_cmp(uids + i, new_uid))
return true;
}
return false;
}
// segment = get Nth segment of a multi-segment file
static bool check_file_seg(struct MPContext *mpctx, struct demuxer ***sources,
int *num_sources, struct matroska_segment_uid **uids,
char *filename, int segment)
{
bool was_valid = false;
struct demuxer_params params = {
.matroska_num_wanted_uids = *num_sources,
.matroska_wanted_uids = *uids,
.matroska_wanted_segment = segment,
.matroska_was_valid = &was_valid,
};
struct stream *s = stream_open(filename, mpctx->global);
if (!s)
return false;
struct demuxer *d = demux_open(s, "mkv", &params, mpctx->global);
if (!d) {
free_stream(s);
return was_valid;
}
if (d->type == DEMUXER_TYPE_MATROSKA) {
struct matroska_data *m = &d->matroska_data;
for (int i = 1; i < *num_sources; i++) {
struct matroska_segment_uid *uid = *uids + i;
if ((*sources)[i])
continue;
/* Accept the source if the segment uid matches and the edition
* either matches or isn't specified. */
if (!memcmp(uid->segment, m->uid.segment, 16) &&
(!uid->edition || uid->edition == m->uid.edition)) {
MP_INFO(mpctx, "Match for source %d: %s\n",
i, d->filename);
for (int j = 0; j < m->num_ordered_chapters; j++) {
struct matroska_chapter *c = m->ordered_chapters + j;
if (!c->has_segment_uid)
continue;
if (has_source_request(*uids, *num_sources, &c->uid))
continue;
/* Set the requested segment. */
MP_TARRAY_GROW(NULL, *uids, *num_sources);
memcpy((*uids) + *num_sources, &c->uid, sizeof(c->uid));
/* Add a new source slot. */
MP_TARRAY_APPEND(NULL, *sources, *num_sources, NULL);
}
if (enable_cache(mpctx, &s, &d, &params) < 0)
continue;
(*sources)[i] = d;
return true;
}
}
}
free_demuxer(d);
free_stream(s);
return was_valid;
}
static void check_file(struct MPContext *mpctx, struct demuxer ***sources,
int *num_sources, struct matroska_segment_uid **uids,
char *filename, int first)
{
for (int segment = first; ; segment++) {
if (!check_file_seg(mpctx, sources, num_sources,
uids, filename, segment))
break;
}
}
static bool missing(struct demuxer **sources, int num_sources)
{
for (int i = 0; i < num_sources; i++) {
if (!sources[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
static int find_ordered_chapter_sources(struct MPContext *mpctx,
struct demuxer ***sources,
int *num_sources,
struct matroska_segment_uid **uids)
{
struct MPOpts *opts = mpctx->opts;
void *tmp = talloc_new(NULL);
int num_filenames = 0;
char **filenames = NULL;
if (*num_sources > 1) {
char *main_filename = mpctx->demuxer->filename;
MP_INFO(mpctx, "This file references data from "
"other sources.\n");
if (opts->ordered_chapters_files && opts->ordered_chapters_files[0]) {
MP_INFO(mpctx, "Loading references from '%s'.\n",
opts->ordered_chapters_files);
struct playlist *pl =
playlist_parse_file(opts->ordered_chapters_files, mpctx->global);
talloc_steal(tmp, pl);
for (struct playlist_entry *e = pl->first; e; e = e->next)
MP_TARRAY_APPEND(tmp, filenames, num_filenames, e->filename);
} else if (mpctx->demuxer->stream->uncached_type != STREAMTYPE_FILE) {
MP_WARN(mpctx, "Playback source is not a "
"normal disk file. Will not search for related files.\n");
} else {
MP_INFO(mpctx, "Will scan other files in the "
"same directory to find referenced sources.\n");
filenames = find_files(main_filename);
num_filenames = MP_TALLOC_ELEMS(filenames);
talloc_steal(tmp, filenames);
}
// Possibly get further segments appended to the first segment
check_file(mpctx, sources, num_sources, uids, main_filename, 1);
}
int old_source_count;
do {
old_source_count = *num_sources;
for (int i = 0; i < num_filenames; i++) {
if (!missing(*sources, *num_sources))
break;
MP_INFO(mpctx, "Checking file %s\n", filenames[i]);
check_file(mpctx, sources, num_sources, uids, filenames[i], 0);
}
/* Loop while we have new sources to look for. */
} while (old_source_count != *num_sources);
if (missing(*sources, *num_sources)) {
MP_ERR(mpctx, "Failed to find ordered chapter part!\n"
"There will be parts MISSING from the video!\n");
int j = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < *num_sources; i++)
if ((*sources)[i]) {
struct matroska_segment_uid *source_uid = *uids + i;
struct matroska_segment_uid *target_uid = *uids + j;
(*sources)[j] = (*sources)[i];
memmove(target_uid, source_uid, sizeof(*source_uid));
j++;
}
*num_sources = j;
}
talloc_free(tmp);
return *num_sources;
}
static int64_t add_timeline_part(struct MPContext *mpctx,
struct demuxer *source,
struct timeline_part **timeline,
int *part_count,
uint64_t start,
uint64_t *last_end_time,
uint64_t *starttime)
{
/* Only add a separate part if the time or file actually changes.
* Matroska files have chapter divisions that are redundant from
* timeline point of view because the same chapter structure is used
* both to specify the timeline and for normal chapter information.
* Removing a missing inserted external chapter can also cause this.
* We allow for a configurable fudge factor because of files which
* specify chapter end times that are one frame too early;
* we don't want to try seeking over a one frame gap. */
int64_t join_diff = start - *last_end_time;
if (*part_count == 0
|| FFABS(join_diff) > mpctx->opts->chapter_merge_threshold * 1e6
|| source != (*timeline)[*part_count - 1].source) {
struct timeline_part new = {
.start = *starttime / 1e9,
.source_start = start / 1e9,
.source = source,
};
MP_TARRAY_APPEND(NULL, *timeline, *part_count, new);
} else if (*part_count > 0 && join_diff) {
/* Chapter was merged at an inexact boundary;
* adjust timestamps to match. */
MP_VERBOSE(mpctx, "Merging timeline part %d with "
"offset %g ms.\n", *part_count, join_diff / 1e6);
*starttime += join_diff;
return join_diff;
}
return 0;
}
static void account_missing_time(struct MPContext *mpctx,
uint64_t *total_time,
uint64_t new_time,
const char *message)
{
if (!new_time)
return;
*total_time += new_time;
MP_INFO(mpctx, "missing %"PRIu64" nanoseconds: %s\n",
new_time, message);
}
static void build_timeline_loop(struct MPContext *mpctx,
struct demuxer **sources,
int num_sources,
int current_source,
uint64_t *starttime,
uint64_t *missing_time,
uint64_t *last_end_time,
struct timeline_part **timeline,
struct chapter *chapters,
int *part_count,
uint64_t skip,
uint64_t limit)
{
uint64_t local_starttime = 0;
struct demuxer *source = sources[current_source];
struct matroska_data *m = &source->matroska_data;
for (int i = 0; i < m->num_ordered_chapters; i++) {
struct matroska_chapter *c = m->ordered_chapters + i;
uint64_t chapter_length = c->end - c->start;
/* Fill in the uid with the current one if one isn't requested. */
if (!c->has_segment_uid)
memcpy(&c->uid, &m->uid, sizeof(c->uid));
/* "Seek" to the end of the chapter. */
local_starttime += chapter_length;
/* If we're before the start time for the chapter, skip to the next
* one. */
if (local_starttime <= skip)
continue;
/* Look for the source for this chapter. */
for (int j = 0; j < num_sources; j++) {
struct demuxer *linked_source = sources[j];
struct matroska_data *linked_m = &linked_source->matroska_data;
/* Skip if the segment or edition isn't acceptable. */
if (!demux_matroska_uid_cmp(&c->uid, &linked_m->uid))
continue;
/* TODO: Add option to support recursive chapters when loading
* recursive ordered chapter editions? If so, more code will be
* needed to add chapters for external non-ordered segment loading
* as well since that part is not recursive. */
if (!limit) {
chapters[i].start = *starttime / 1e9;
chapters[i].name = talloc_strdup(chapters, c->name);
}
/* If we're the source or it's a non-ordered edition reference,
* just add a timeline part from the source. */
if (current_source == j || !linked_m->num_ordered_chapters) {
double source_full_length_seconds = demuxer_get_time_length(linked_source);
/* Some accuracy lost, but not enough to care. (Over one
* million parts, a nanosecond off here could add up to a
* millisecond and trigger a false-positive error message, but
* if that's your biggest problem at that point,
* congratulations. */
uint64_t source_full_length = source_full_length_seconds * 1e9;
uint64_t source_length = source_full_length - c->start;
int64_t join_diff = 0;
/* If the chapter starts after the end of a source, there's
* nothing we can get from it. Instead, mark the entire chapter
* as missing and make the chapter length 0. */
if (source_full_length <= c->start) {
account_missing_time(mpctx, missing_time, chapter_length,
"referenced segment ends before the requested start time");
chapter_length = 0;
goto found;
}
/* If the source length starting at the chapter start is
* shorter than the chapter it is supposed to fill, add the gap
* to missing_time. Also, modify the chapter length to be what
* we actually have to avoid playing off the end of the file
* and not switching to the next source. */
if (source_length < chapter_length) {
account_missing_time(mpctx, missing_time, chapter_length - source_length,
"referenced segment ends before the requested end time");
chapter_length = source_length;
}
join_diff = add_timeline_part(mpctx, linked_source, timeline, part_count,
c->start, last_end_time, starttime);
/* If we merged two chapters into a single part due to them
* being off by a few frames, we need to change the limit to
* avoid chopping the end of the intended chapter (the adding
* frames case) or showing extra content (the removing frames
* case). Also update chapter_length to incorporate the extra
* time. */
if (limit) {
limit += join_diff;
chapter_length += join_diff;
}
/* Otherwise, we have an ordered edition as the source. Since this
* can jump around all over the place, we need to build up the
* timeline parts for each of its chapters, but not add them as
* chapters. */
} else {
build_timeline_loop(mpctx, sources, num_sources, j, starttime,
missing_time, last_end_time, timeline,
chapters, part_count, c->start, c->end);
/* The loop call has added time as needed (we can't add it here
* due to 'join_diff' in the add_timeline_part function. Since
* the time has already been added as needed, the chapter has
* an effective 0 length at this point. */
chapter_length = 0;
}
*last_end_time = c->end;
goto found;
}
/* We're missing a part of the chapter, so add it to the accounting. */
account_missing_time(mpctx, missing_time, chapter_length,
"the source for a chapter could not be found");
/* We don't have the source, but don't leave a gap in the timeline for
* the source. */
chapter_length = 0;
found:;
*starttime += chapter_length;
/* If we're after the limit on this chapter, stop here. */
if (limit && local_starttime >= limit) {
/* Back up the global start time by the overflow. */
*starttime -= local_starttime - limit;
break;
}
}
/* If we stopped before the limit, add up the missing time. */
if (local_starttime < limit)
account_missing_time(mpctx, missing_time, limit - local_starttime,
"nested ordered chapter segment is shorter than the requested end time");
}
void build_ordered_chapter_timeline(struct MPContext *mpctx)
{
struct MPOpts *opts = mpctx->opts;
if (!opts->ordered_chapters) {
MP_INFO(mpctx, "File uses ordered chapters, but "
"you have disabled support for them. Ignoring.\n");
return;
}
MP_INFO(mpctx, "File uses ordered chapters, will build "
"edit timeline.\n");
struct demuxer *demuxer = mpctx->demuxer;
struct matroska_data *m = &demuxer->matroska_data;
// +1 because sources/uid_map[0] is original file even if all chapters
// actually use other sources and need separate entries
struct demuxer **sources = talloc_zero_array(NULL, struct demuxer *,
m->num_ordered_chapters+1);
sources[0] = mpctx->demuxer;
struct matroska_segment_uid *uids =
talloc_zero_array(NULL, struct matroska_segment_uid,
m->num_ordered_chapters + 1);
int num_sources = 1;
memcpy(uids[0].segment, m->uid.segment, 16);
uids[0].edition = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < m->num_ordered_chapters; i++) {
struct matroska_chapter *c = m->ordered_chapters + i;
/* If there isn't a segment uid, we are the source. If the segment uid
* is our segment uid and the edition matches. We can't accept the
* "don't care" edition value of 0 since the user may have requested a
* non-default edition. */
if (!c->has_segment_uid || demux_matroska_uid_cmp(&c->uid, &m->uid))
continue;
if (has_source_request(uids, num_sources, &c->uid))
continue;
memcpy(uids + num_sources, &c->uid, sizeof(c->uid));
sources[num_sources] = NULL;
num_sources++;
}
num_sources = find_ordered_chapter_sources(mpctx, &sources, &num_sources,
&uids);
talloc_free(uids);
struct timeline_part *timeline = talloc_array_ptrtype(NULL, timeline, 0);
struct chapter *chapters =
talloc_zero_array(NULL, struct chapter, m->num_ordered_chapters);
uint64_t starttime = 0;
uint64_t missing_time = 0;
uint64_t last_end_time = 0;
int part_count = 0;
build_timeline_loop(mpctx, sources, num_sources, 0, &starttime,
&missing_time, &last_end_time, &timeline,
chapters, &part_count, 0, 0);
if (!part_count) {
// None of the parts come from the file itself???
talloc_free(sources);
talloc_free(timeline);
talloc_free(chapters);
return;
}
struct timeline_part new = {
.start = starttime / 1e9,
};
MP_TARRAY_APPEND(NULL, timeline, part_count, new);
/* Ignore anything less than a millisecond when reporting missing time. If
* users really notice less than a millisecond missing, maybe this can be
* revisited. */
if (missing_time >= 1e6)
MP_ERR(mpctx, "There are %.3f seconds missing "
"from the timeline!\n", missing_time / 1e9);
talloc_free(mpctx->sources);
mpctx->sources = sources;
mpctx->num_sources = num_sources;
mpctx->timeline = timeline;
mpctx->num_timeline_parts = part_count - 1;
mpctx->num_chapters = m->num_ordered_chapters;
mpctx->chapters = chapters;
}