mpv/DOCS/xml/ru/documentation.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?>
<!-- synced with 1.17 -->
<bookinfo id="toc">
<title><application>MPlayer</application> - The Movie Player</title>
<subtitle><ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu"></ulink></subtitle>
<date>March 24, 2003</date>
<copyright>
<year>2000</year>
<year>2001</year>
<year>2002</year>
<year>2003</year>
<year>2004</year>
<holder>ËÏÍÍÁÎÄÁ MPlayer[MPlayer team]</holder>
</copyright>
<!--
<legalnotice>
<title>License</title>
<para>This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.</para>
<para>This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.</para>
<para>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA, 02111-1307, USA.</para>
</legalnotice>
-->
</bookinfo>
<preface id="howtoread">
<title>ëÁË ÞÉÔÁÔØ ÜÔÕ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ</title>
<para>
åÓÌÉ ÷Ù ÉÎÓÔÁÌÌÉÒÕÅÔÅ × ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÒÁÚ, ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÊÔÅ ×ÓÅ ÄÏ ËÏÎÃÁ ÓÅËÃÉÉ õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ
é ÐÒÏÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÊÔÅ ÓÓÙÌËÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÷Ù ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔÅ. åÓÌÉ Õ ÷ÁÓ ×ÓÅ ÅÝ£ ÏÓÔÁÌÉÓØ
×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ, ×ÅÒÎÉÔÅÓØ Ë <link linkend="toc">ïÇÌÁ×ÌÅÎÉÀ</link> É ÐÏÉÝÉÔÅ ÔÁÍ ÎÁ
ÜÔÕ ÔÅÍÕ, ÐÒÏÞÔÉÔÅ <xref linkend="faq"/>, ÉÌÉ ÐÏÐÙÔÁÊÔÅÓØ ÐÒÏ'grep'ÐÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ.
îÁ ÂÏÌØÛÕÀ ÞÁÓÔØ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÏ× ÷Ù ÎÁÊÄ£ÔÅ ÏÔ×ÅÔÙ ÚÄÅÓØ, Á ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ, ÎÁ×ÅÒÎÏÅ, ÕÖÅ
ÓÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÌÉÓØ × ÎÁÛÉÈ <link linkend="mailinglists">ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÁÈ</link>. ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ
<ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/cgi-bin/s-arch.cgi">ÐÏ ÁÒÈÉ×ÁÍ</ulink>, ÇÄÅ
ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÃÅÎÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.
</para>
</preface>
<chapter id="intro">
<title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÆÉÌØÍÏ× ÄÌÑ LINUX'Á
(ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ UNIX'ÁÈ É <emphasis role="bold">ÎÅ-x86</emphasis>
CPU, ÓÍ. <xref linkend="ports"/>). ïÎ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï MPEG, VOB, AVI,
OGG/OGM, VIVO, ASF/WMA/WMV, QT/MOV/MP4, FLI, RM, NuppelVideo, yuv4mpeg, FILM,
RoQ, PVA, Matroska ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÏÐÉÒÁÑÓØ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï "ÒÏÄÎÙÈ", XAnim'Ï×ÓËÉÈ, RealPlayer'Ï×ÓËÉÈ, É
Win32 DLL ËÏÄÅËÏ×. ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ <emphasis role="bold">VideoCD, SVCD,
DVD, 3ivx, RealMedia, Sorenson, Theora</emphasis>, É
<emphasis role="bold">DivX</emphasis> ÆÉÌØÍÙ. äÒÕÇÏÊ ×ÁÖÎÏÊ ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔØÀ
<application>MPlayer</application>'Á Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÓÐÅËÔÒ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× ×Ù×ÏÄÁ. ïÎ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ Ó X11, Xv, DGA, OpenGL, SVGAlib,
fbdev, AAlib, libcaca, DirectFB, É ËÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ GGI and SDL (É ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ×ÓÅ ÉÈ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÙ) É ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
ÎÉÚËÏÕÒÏ×ÎÅ×ÙÈ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏ× ÄÌÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ËÁÒÔ (ÄÌÑ Matrox, 3Dfx and Radeon,
Mach64, Permedia3)! âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÅ ÉÌÉ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÅ
ÍÁÓÛÔÁÂÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÓÌÁÄÉÔØÓÑ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÏÍ ÆÉÌØÍÁ ÎÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÍ
ÜËÒÁÎÅ.<application>MPlayer</application> ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÙÅ
MPEG ÄÅËÏÄÅÒÙ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË <link linkend="dvb">DVB</link> É
<link linkend="dxr3">DXR3/Hollywood+</link>. á ËÁË ÎÁÓÞ£Ô ÓÌÁ×ÎÙÈ ÂÏÌØÛÉÈ
ÓÇÌÁÖÅÎÎÙÈ ÚÁÔÅΣÎÎÙÈ ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÏ× (<emphasis role="bold">14 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
ÔÉÐÏ×</emphasis>) Ó å×ÒÏÐÅÊÓËÉÍÉ/ISO 8859-1,2 (×ÅÎÇÅÒÓËÉÊ, ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÉÊ, ÞÅÛÓËÉÊ,
É Ô. Ð.), ËÉÒÉÌÌÉÞÅÓËÉÍÉ, ËÏÒÅÊÓËÉÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ, É ×Ù×ÏÄÁ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÎÁ ÜËÒÁÎ
[On Screen Display (OSD)]?
</para>
<para>
ðÌÅÅÒ ÂÅÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄ£ÎÎÙÅ MPEG ÆÁÊÌÙ (ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ VCD),
É ÏÎ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÌÏÈÉÅ AVI ÆÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÍ
windows media player. äÁÖÅ AVI ÆÁÊÌÙ ÂÅÚ ÉÎÄÅËÓÁ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÍÙÍÉ, É
÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÉÎÄÅËÓ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ËÌÀÞÁ <option>-idx</option>, ÉÌÉ
ÐÅÒÍÁÎÅÎÔÎÏ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ <application>MEncoder</application>'Á,
ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÐÏÌÕÞÉ× ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÁÔØÓÑ
ÐÏ ÆÉÌØÍÕ! ëÁË ×ÉÄÉÔÅ ÓÔÁÂÉÌØÎÏÓÔØ É ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Ï - ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÙÅ ×ÅÝÉ,
ÎÏ ÓËÏÒÏÓÔØ ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÚÕÍÉÔÅÌØÎÁ.
</para>
<para>
<application>MEncoder</application> (ëÏÄÉÒÏ×ÝÉË ÆÉÌØÍÏ× <application>MPlayer
</application>'a [<application>MPlayer</application>'s Movie Encoder]) - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÝÉË ÆÉÌØÍÏ× ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÌÑ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÆÉÌØÍÏ×, ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÍÙÈ MPlayer'ÏÍ
(<emphasis role="bold">AVI/ASF/OGG/DVD/VCD/VOB/MPG/MOV/VIV/FLI/RM/NUV/NET/PVA</emphasis>) × ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÍÙÅ <application>MPlayer</application>'ÏÍ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ (ÓÍ. ÎÉÖÅ).
ïÎ ÍÏÖÅÔ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÔÁËÉÍÉ ÒÁÚÎÙÍÉ ËÏÄÅËÁÍÉ, ËÁË
<emphasis role="bold">DivX4</emphasis> (1 ÉÌÉ 2 ÐÒÏÈÏÄÁ),
<systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem>,
<emphasis role="bold">PCM/MP3/VBR MP3</emphasis> Ú×ÕË. ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ Õ ÎÅÇÏ ÍÏÝÎÁÑ
ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÐÌÁÇÉÎÏ× ÄÌÑ ÍÁÎÉÐÕÌÑÃÉÉ ×ÉÄÅÏ.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<title>÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ <application>MEncoder</application></title>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÉÚ ÛÉÒÏËÏÇÏ ÓÐÅËÔÒÁ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÏ× ÆÁÊÌÏ× É ÄÅËÏÄÅÒÏ×
<application>MPlayer'Á</application>
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ×Ï ×ÓÅ ËÏÄÅËÉ FFmpeg'Ï×ÓËÏÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ
<link linkend="ffmpeg"><systemitem class="library">libavcodec</systemitem></link>
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ×ÉÄÅÏ Ó <emphasis role="bold">V4L ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÈ TV ÔÀÎÅÒÏ×
</emphasis>
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ/ÍÕÌØÔÉÐÌÅËÓÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ × "ÓÌÏ£ÎÙÅ"[interleaved] AVI ÆÁÊÌÙ
Ó ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÍ ÉÎÄÅËÓÏÍ
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Ó ÁÕÄÉÏ ÐÏÔÏËÏÍ ÉÚ ×ÎÅÛÎÅÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ × 1, 2 ÉÌÉ 3 ÐÒÏÈÏÄÁ
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><para>
<emphasis role="bold">VBR</emphasis> MP3 ÁÕÄÉÏ
<important><simpara>
VBR MP3 ÁÕÄÉÏ ÎÅ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÈÏÒÏÛÏ ÐÒÏÉÇÒÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÌÅÅÒÁÍÉ Windows!
</simpara></important>
</para></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
PCM ÁÕÄÉÏ
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÔÏËÏ×
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
×ÈÏÄÎÁÑ A/V ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ (ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÁ ÎÁ PTS, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÏÔËÌÀÞÅÎÁ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
ËÌÀÞÁ <option>-mc 0</option> )
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ËÏÒÒÅËÃÉÑ FPS[ËÁÄÒÏ×/ÓÅË] ËÌÀÞÏÍ <option>-ofps</option> (ÐÏÌÅÚÎÏ ÐÒÉ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ
29.97fps VOB × 24fps AVI)
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÎÁÛÅÊ ÏÞÅÎØ ÍÏÝÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÐÌÁÇÉÎÏ× (ÏÂÒÅÚÁÎÉÅ[crop],
ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÅ[expand], ÏÔÒÁÖÅÎÉÅ[flip], ÐÏÓÔ-ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ[postprocess],
ÐÏ×ÏÒÏÔ[rotate], ÍÁÓÛÔÁÂÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ[scale], rgb/yuv ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ)
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ÍÏÖÅÔ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ DVD/VOBsub <emphasis role="bold">é</emphasis> ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÅ ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÙ × ÏÄÉÎ ×ÙÈÏÄÎÏÊ ÆÁÊÌ
</simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara>
ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÚ×ÌÅËÁÔØ DVD ÓÕÂÔÉÔÒÙ × VOBsub ÆÏÒÍÁÔ
</simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<itemizedlist>
<title>ðÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÍÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ</title>
<listitem><simpara>
ÅÝ£ ÂÏÌØÛÅÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÏ× ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.ÄÅËÏÄÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
(ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ VOB ÆÁÊÌÏ× Ó DivX4/Indeo5/VIVO ÐÏÔÏËÁÍÉ :)
</simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<!-- FIXME: the license should be in bookinfo -->
<para>
<application>MPlayer</application> É <application>MEncoder</application> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÉ Ó GNU General
Public License Version 2.
</para>
&history.xml;
&install.xml;
</chapter>
&features.xml;
&usage.xml;
&faq.xml;
&cd-dvd.xml;
&ports.xml;
&mencoder.xml;
&encoding-guide.xml;
&mail-lists.xml;
&bugreports.xml;
&bugs.xml;
&skin.xml;
&users-vs-dev.xml;