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mpv/demux/packet.c
wm4 9e1fbffc37 demux_mkv: rewrite packet reading to avoid 1 memcpy()
This directly reads individual mkv sub-packets (block laces) into a
dedicated AVBufferRefs, which can be directly used for creating packets
without a additional copy of the packet data. This also means we switch
parsing of block header fields and lacing metadata to read directly from
the stream, instead of a memory buffer.

This could have been much easier if libavcodec didn't require padding
the packet data with zero bytes. We could just have each packet
reference a slice of the block data. But as it is, the only way to get
padding without a copy is to read the laces into individually allocated
(and padded) memory block, which required a larger rewrite.

This probably makes recovering from broken mkv files slightly worse if
the transport is unseekable. We just read, and then check if we've
overread. But I think that shouldn't be a real concern.

No actual measureable performance change. Potential for some
regressions, as this is quite intrusive, and touches weird obscure shit
like mkv lacing. Still keeping it because I like how it removes some
redundant EBML parsing functions.
2017-11-05 18:13:34 +01:00

207 lines
6.1 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of mpv.
*
* mpv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* mpv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with mpv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavutil/intreadwrite.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "common/av_common.h"
#include "common/common.h"
#include "packet.h"
static void packet_destroy(void *ptr)
{
struct demux_packet *dp = ptr;
av_packet_unref(dp->avpacket);
}
// This actually preserves only data and side data, not PTS/DTS/pos/etc.
// It also allows avpkt->data==NULL with avpkt->size!=0 - the libavcodec API
// does not allow it, but we do it to simplify new_demux_packet().
struct demux_packet *new_demux_packet_from_avpacket(struct AVPacket *avpkt)
{
if (avpkt->size > 1000000000)
return NULL;
struct demux_packet *dp = talloc(NULL, struct demux_packet);
talloc_set_destructor(dp, packet_destroy);
*dp = (struct demux_packet) {
.pts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE,
.dts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE,
.duration = -1,
.pos = -1,
.start = MP_NOPTS_VALUE,
.end = MP_NOPTS_VALUE,
.stream = -1,
.avpacket = talloc_zero(dp, AVPacket),
.kf_seek_pts = MP_NOPTS_VALUE,
};
av_init_packet(dp->avpacket);
int r = -1;
if (avpkt->data) {
// We hope that this function won't need/access AVPacket input padding,
// because otherwise new_demux_packet_from() wouldn't work.
r = av_packet_ref(dp->avpacket, avpkt);
} else {
r = av_new_packet(dp->avpacket, avpkt->size);
}
if (r < 0) {
*dp->avpacket = (AVPacket){0};
talloc_free(dp);
return NULL;
}
dp->buffer = dp->avpacket->data;
dp->len = dp->avpacket->size;
return dp;
}
// (buf must include proper padding)
struct demux_packet *new_demux_packet_from_buf(struct AVBufferRef *buf)
{
AVPacket pkt = {
.size = buf->size,
.data = buf->data,
.buf = buf,
};
return new_demux_packet_from_avpacket(&pkt);
}
// Input data doesn't need to be padded.
struct demux_packet *new_demux_packet_from(void *data, size_t len)
{
if (len > INT_MAX)
return NULL;
AVPacket pkt = { .data = data, .size = len };
return new_demux_packet_from_avpacket(&pkt);
}
struct demux_packet *new_demux_packet(size_t len)
{
if (len > INT_MAX)
return NULL;
AVPacket pkt = { .data = NULL, .size = len };
return new_demux_packet_from_avpacket(&pkt);
}
void demux_packet_shorten(struct demux_packet *dp, size_t len)
{
assert(len <= dp->len);
dp->len = len;
memset(dp->buffer + dp->len, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
}
void free_demux_packet(struct demux_packet *dp)
{
talloc_free(dp);
}
void demux_packet_copy_attribs(struct demux_packet *dst, struct demux_packet *src)
{
dst->pts = src->pts;
dst->dts = src->dts;
dst->duration = src->duration;
dst->pos = src->pos;
dst->segmented = src->segmented;
dst->start = src->start;
dst->end = src->end;
dst->codec = src->codec;
dst->keyframe = src->keyframe;
dst->stream = src->stream;
}
struct demux_packet *demux_copy_packet(struct demux_packet *dp)
{
struct demux_packet *new = NULL;
if (dp->avpacket) {
new = new_demux_packet_from_avpacket(dp->avpacket);
} else {
// Some packets might be not created by new_demux_packet*().
new = new_demux_packet_from(dp->buffer, dp->len);
}
if (!new)
return NULL;
demux_packet_copy_attribs(new, dp);
return new;
}
#define ROUND_ALLOC(s) MP_ALIGN_UP(s, 64)
// Attempt to estimate the total memory consumption of the given packet.
// This is important if we store thousands of packets and not to exceed
// user-provided limits. Of course we can't know how much memory internal
// fragmentation of the libc memory allocator will waste.
// Note that this should return a "stable" value - e.g. if a new packet ref
// is created, this should return the same value with the new ref. (This
// implies the value is not exact and does not return the actual size of
// memory wasted due to internal fragmentation.)
size_t demux_packet_estimate_total_size(struct demux_packet *dp)
{
size_t size = ROUND_ALLOC(sizeof(struct demux_packet));
size += ROUND_ALLOC(dp->len);
if (dp->avpacket) {
size += ROUND_ALLOC(sizeof(AVPacket));
size += ROUND_ALLOC(sizeof(AVBufferRef));
size += 64; // upper bound estimate on sizeof(AVBuffer)
size += ROUND_ALLOC(dp->avpacket->side_data_elems *
sizeof(dp->avpacket->side_data[0]));
for (int n = 0; n < dp->avpacket->side_data_elems; n++)
size += ROUND_ALLOC(dp->avpacket->side_data[n].size);
}
return size;
}
int demux_packet_set_padding(struct demux_packet *dp, int start, int end)
{
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO >= 100
if (!start && !end)
return 0;
if (!dp->avpacket)
return -1;
uint8_t *p = av_packet_new_side_data(dp->avpacket, AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES, 10);
if (!p)
return -1;
AV_WL32(p + 0, start);
AV_WL32(p + 4, end);
#endif
return 0;
}
int demux_packet_add_blockadditional(struct demux_packet *dp, uint64_t id,
void *data, size_t size)
{
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO >= 100
if (!dp->avpacket)
return -1;
uint8_t *sd = av_packet_new_side_data(dp->avpacket,
AV_PKT_DATA_MATROSKA_BLOCKADDITIONAL,
8 + size);
if (!sd)
return -1;
AV_WB64(sd, id);
if (size > 0)
memcpy(sd + 8, data, size);
#endif
return 0;
}