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git-svn-id: svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk@2763 b3059339-0415-0410-9bf9-f77b7e298cf2
114 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML
114 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML
<HTML>
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<FONT face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=2>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1>2.1. Támogatott formátumok</A></B></P>
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<P>Az <B>MPlayer</B> a következő egységeket/formátumokat ismeri :<BR>
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<UL>
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.1">VCD</A> (Video CD) közvetlen a CD-ROM-ról, vagy image file-ból</LI>
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.1">DVD</A>, közvetlenül a lemezről, libdvdread-et használva dekódoláshoz</LI>
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.1">MPEG 1/2</A> System Stream (PS/PES/VOB) és Elementary Stream (ES) file
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formátumok
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.2">RIFF AVI</A> formátum
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.3">ASF/WMV</A> 1.0 formátum
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.4">QT/MOV</A> formátum
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<LI><A HREF="#2.1.1.5">VIVO</A> formátum (.viv fileok)
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<LI><A HREF="documentation.html#3.3">file olvasása standard bemenetről</A>, hálózatról HTTP-n keresztül
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</UL></P>
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<P>Megjegyzés: realmedia-val (.ra/.rm) kapcsolatban lásd a FAQ-t!</P>
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<P>Fontos tisztázni egy elterjedt tévhitet. Amikor az emberek egy <B>.AVI</B>
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kiterjesztésű file-t látnak, azonnal azt mondják hogy az nem MPEG file.
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Ez nem igaz. Legalábbis nem ebben a formában. Ha azt mondod nekik hogy ez
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a file tartalmazhat MPEG videot is, kinevetnek. Nyugodtan verd bucira
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a fejüket, és küldd el őket RTFM-be.</P>
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<P>Ugyanis, a <B>codec</B> nem egyenlő a <B>file formátummal</B>.<BR>
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A video <B>codec-ek</B> például a következők: MPEG1, MPEG2, DivX, Indeo5, 3ivx.<BR>
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És a video <B>formátumok</B>: MPG, VOB, AVI, ASF.<BR>
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</P>
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<P>Elméletben nyugodt szívvel beletehetsz OpenDivX videot és MP3 audiot
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egy <B>.MPG</B> formátumú file-ba. Annyi a probléma hogy a legtöbb lejátsz
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nem fogja lejátszani, mert MPEG1 videot és MP2 audiot várnak (az <B>.MPG</B>-ben
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nem lehet megadni hogy milyen formátumban van benne a video és audio, mint
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például az <B>.AVI</B>-ban). Van tegyél MPEG1 videot .AVI-ba. Például az
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<A HREF="http://ffmpeg.sourceforge.net">ffmpeg</A> tud ilyen fileokat
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létrehozni.</P>
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<P>Audionál a <B>codec</B> és <B>formátum</B> gyakorlatilag ugyanazt
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jelenti.</P>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1>2.1.1. Video formátumok</A></B></P>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1.1>2.1.1.1. MPG, VOB, DAT file-ok</A></B></P>
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<P>
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<LI>MPG : this is the most <B>basic</B> form of MPEG file formats. Contains
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MPEG1 video, and MP2 audio.</LI>
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<LI>VOB : this is the MPEG file format on <B>DVD</B>s. Contains optionally
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encoded MPEG2 video, and usually AC3 audio.<BR>
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<B>Read the <A HREF="cd-dvd.html#4.2">DVD section</A> !</B></LI>
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<LI>DAT : this is the MPEG file format on <B>Video CD</B>s. It's the same
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as the MPG, but due to the nature VCDs are created and Linux is designed,
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the DAT files can't be played nor copied from VCDs. You have to use the
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<CODE>-vcd</CODE> option to play the VideoCD.</LI>
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</P>
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<P>One important feature for MPGs is that they have a field to describe
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the aspect ratio of the video stream within. For example SVCDs have
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480x480 resolution video, and in the header that field is set to 4:3, so
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it's played at 640x480. AVI files don't have this field, so one has to
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scale it during encoding.</P>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1.2>2.1.1.2. AVI file-ok</A></B></P>
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<P>Designed by Micro$oft, the <B>AVI (Audio Video Interleaved)</B> is a
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widespread multipurpose format, currently used mostly for DivX and DivX4
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videos. Has many known drawbacks, and inabilities (for example in streaming).
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Has support for one video stream, and 99 audio streams. Can be as big as
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2Gb. There exists an extension for it to be bigger, called <B>OpenDMS</B>.
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M$ currently strongly discourages its use and propagates ASF/WMV. Not if
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anybody cares.<BR>
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<B>NOTE</B> : DV cameras can create two types of AVI format, one is the usual and
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playable, the other is neither.</P>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1.3>2.1.1.3. ASF/WMV file-ok</A></B></P>
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<P>ASF is a new very undocumented fileformat from M$, and WMV is its
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successor. They are very commercial, and anyone who writes an opensource
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parser for them, soon meets certain doom. While creating the parser, it
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was obvious to see how bulky, shit, and unusable they are. Not if anybody
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would expect something else from M$.
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1.4>2.1.1.4. QT/MOV file-ok</A></B></P>
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<P>They are Apple's formats. Not much to say, basically well designed,
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multipurpose, streamable, many features etc. Kinda hard to find documentation,
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but we think the parser is perfect.
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.1.5>2.1.1.5. VIV file-ok</A></B></P>
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<P>Hey this is new code in <B>MPlayer</B>, be gentle! Seeking is
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currently nonexistent, audio too. TODO : complete this section.</P>
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<P><B><A NAME=2.1.2>2.1.2. Audio formátumok</A></B></P>
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<P>Currently <B>MPlayer</B> is still a <B>Movie</B> and not a <B>Media</B>
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player, thus the pure audio formats (for example MP3, WAV, audio ASF) are
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unplayable. Use <A HREF="http://www.xmms.org">xmms</A>, <A HREF="http://www.mpg123.de">mpg123</A>
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or whatever.</P>
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