/*
* This file is part of mpv.
*
* Original author: Jonathan Yong <10walls@gmail.com>
*
* mpv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* mpv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with mpv. If not, see .
*/
#include
#include
// Workaround for redefinition of some guids in mingw. ks.h has to be included
// before other ks*.h headers, but mingw fails then.
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#include
#include
#else
#include
#include
#include
#endif
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "audio/format.h"
#include "osdep/timer.h"
#include "osdep/io.h"
#include "osdep/strnlen.h"
#include "ao_wasapi.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Define some GUIDs that are defined only in C++ interfaces.
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SPECIFIER_NONE,
0xf6417d6, 0xc318, 0x11d0, 0xa4, 0x3f,
0, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x22, 0x31, 0x96);
DEFINE_GUID(CLSID_MMDeviceEnumerator,
0xbcde0395, 0xe52f, 0x467c, 0x8e, 0x3d,
0xc4, 0x57, 0x92, 0x91, 0x69, 0x2e);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IAudioClient,
0x1cb9ad4c, 0xdbfa, 0x4c32, 0xb1, 0x78, 0xc2,
0xf5, 0x68, 0xa7, 0x03, 0xb2);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IAudioClock,
0xcd63314f, 0x3fba, 0x4a1b, 0x81, 0x2c, 0xef, 0x96,
0x35, 0x87, 0x28, 0xe7);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IAudioEndpointVolume,
0x5cdf2c82, 0x841e, 0x4546, 0x97, 0x22,
0x0c, 0xf7, 0x40, 0x78, 0x22, 0x9a);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IAudioRenderClient,
0xf294acfc, 0x3146, 0x4483, 0xa7, 0xbf,
0xad, 0xdc, 0xa7, 0xc2, 0x60, 0xe2);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IAudioSessionControl,
0xf4b1a599, 0x7266, 0x4319, 0xa8, 0xca,
0xe7, 0x0a, 0xcb, 0x11, 0xe8, 0xcd);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IMMDeviceEnumerator,
0xa95664d2, 0x9614, 0x4f35, 0xa7, 0x46,
0xde, 0x8d, 0xb6, 0x36, 0x17, 0xe6);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IMMNotificationClient,
0x7991eec9, 0x7e89, 0x4d85, 0x83, 0x90,
0x6c, 0x70, 0x3c, 0xec, 0x60, 0xc0);
DEFINE_GUID(IID_ISimpleAudioVolume,
0x87ce5498, 0x68d6, 0x44e5, 0x92, 0x15,
0x6d, 0xa4, 0x7e, 0xf8, 0x83, 0xd8);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS,
WAVE_FORMAT_DTS, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL,
WAVE_FORMAT_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_AAC
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_AAC,
0x00000006, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_MPEG3
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_MPEG3,
0x00000005, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL_PLUS
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL_PLUS,
0x0000000a, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS_HD
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS_HD,
0x0000000b, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
#ifndef KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_MLP
DEFINE_GUID(KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_MLP,
0x0000000c, 0x0cea, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71);
#endif
struct wasapi_sample_fmt {
int mp_format; // AF_FORMAT_*
int bits; // aka wBitsPerSample
int used_msb; // aka wValidBitsPerSample
const GUID *subtype;
};
// some common bit depths / container sizes (requests welcome)
// Entries that have the same mp_format must be:
// 1. consecutive
// 2. sorted by preferred format (worst comes last)
static const struct wasapi_sample_fmt wasapi_formats[] = {
{AF_FORMAT_U8, 8, 8, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM},
{AF_FORMAT_S16, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM},
{AF_FORMAT_S32, 32, 32, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM},
// compatible, assume LSBs are ignored
{AF_FORMAT_S32, 32, 24, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM},
// aka S24 (with conversion on output)
{AF_FORMAT_S32, 24, 24, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM},
{AF_FORMAT_FLOAT, 32, 32, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT},
{AF_FORMAT_S_AC3, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL},
{AF_FORMAT_S_DTS, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS},
{AF_FORMAT_S_AAC, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_AAC},
{AF_FORMAT_S_MP3, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_MPEG3},
{AF_FORMAT_S_TRUEHD, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_MLP},
{AF_FORMAT_S_EAC3, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DOLBY_DIGITAL_PLUS},
{AF_FORMAT_S_DTSHD, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEC61937_DTS_HD},
{0},
};
static void wasapi_get_best_sample_formats(
int src_format, struct wasapi_sample_fmt *out_formats)
{
int mp_formats[AF_FORMAT_COUNT + 1];
af_get_best_sample_formats(src_format, mp_formats);
for (int n = 0; mp_formats[n]; n++) {
for (int i = 0; wasapi_formats[i].mp_format; i++) {
if (wasapi_formats[i].mp_format == mp_formats[n])
*out_formats++ = wasapi_formats[i];
}
}
*out_formats = (struct wasapi_sample_fmt) {0};
}
static const GUID *format_to_subtype(int format)
{
for (int i = 0; wasapi_formats[i].mp_format; i++) {
if (format == wasapi_formats[i].mp_format)
return wasapi_formats[i].subtype;
}
return &KSDATAFORMAT_SPECIFIER_NONE;
}
char *mp_PKEY_to_str_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const PROPERTYKEY *pkey)
{
buf = mp_GUID_to_str_buf(buf, buf_size, &pkey->fmtid);
size_t guid_len = strnlen(buf, buf_size);
snprintf(buf + guid_len, buf_size - guid_len, ",%"PRIu32,
(uint32_t) pkey->pid);
return buf;
}
static void update_waveformat_datarate(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat)
{
WAVEFORMATEX *wf = &wformat->Format;
wf->nBlockAlign = wf->nChannels * wf->wBitsPerSample / 8;
wf->nAvgBytesPerSec = wf->nSamplesPerSec * wf->nBlockAlign;
}
static void set_waveformat(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat,
struct wasapi_sample_fmt *format,
DWORD samplerate, struct mp_chmap *channels)
{
wformat->Format.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE;
wformat->Format.nChannels = channels->num;
wformat->Format.nSamplesPerSec = samplerate;
wformat->Format.wBitsPerSample = format->bits;
wformat->Format.cbSize = sizeof(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE) - sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX);
wformat->SubFormat = *format_to_subtype(format->mp_format);
wformat->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample = format->used_msb;
uint64_t chans = mp_chmap_to_waveext(channels);
wformat->dwChannelMask = chans;
if (wformat->Format.nChannels > 8 || wformat->dwChannelMask != chans) {
// IAudioClient::IsFormatSupported tend to fallback to stereo for closest
// format match when there are more channels. Remix to standard layout.
// Also if input channel mask has channels outside 32-bits override it
// and hope for the best...
wformat->dwChannelMask = KSAUDIO_SPEAKER_7POINT1_SURROUND;
wformat->Format.nChannels = 8;
}
update_waveformat_datarate(wformat);
}
// other wformat parameters must already be set with set_waveformat
static void change_waveformat_samplerate(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat,
DWORD samplerate)
{
wformat->Format.nSamplesPerSec = samplerate;
update_waveformat_datarate(wformat);
}
// other wformat parameters must already be set with set_waveformat
static void change_waveformat_channels(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat,
struct mp_chmap *channels)
{
wformat->Format.nChannels = channels->num;
wformat->dwChannelMask = mp_chmap_to_waveext(channels);
update_waveformat_datarate(wformat);
}
static struct wasapi_sample_fmt format_from_waveformat(WAVEFORMATEX *wf)
{
struct wasapi_sample_fmt res = {0};
for (int n = 0; wasapi_formats[n].mp_format; n++) {
const struct wasapi_sample_fmt *fmt = &wasapi_formats[n];
int valid_bits = 0;
if (wf->wBitsPerSample != fmt->bits)
continue;
const GUID *wf_guid = NULL;
switch (wf->wFormatTag) {
case WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE: {
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat = (WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *)wf;
wf_guid = &wformat->SubFormat;
if (IsEqualGUID(wf_guid, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM))
valid_bits = wformat->Samples.wValidBitsPerSample;
break;
}
case WAVE_FORMAT_PCM:
wf_guid = &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM;
break;
case WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT:
wf_guid = &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT;
break;
}
if (!wf_guid || !IsEqualGUID(wf_guid, fmt->subtype))
continue;
res = *fmt;
if (valid_bits > 0 && valid_bits < fmt->bits)
res.used_msb = valid_bits;
break;
}
return res;
}
static bool chmap_from_waveformat(struct mp_chmap *channels,
const WAVEFORMATEX *wf)
{
if (wf->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE) {
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat = (WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *)wf;
mp_chmap_from_waveext(channels, wformat->dwChannelMask);
} else {
mp_chmap_from_channels(channels, wf->nChannels);
}
if (channels->num != wf->nChannels) {
mp_chmap_from_str(channels, bstr0("empty"));
return false;
}
return true;
}
static char *waveformat_to_str_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, WAVEFORMATEX *wf)
{
struct mp_chmap channels;
chmap_from_waveformat(&channels, wf);
struct wasapi_sample_fmt format = format_from_waveformat(wf);
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%s %s (%d/%d bits) @ %uhz",
mp_chmap_to_str(&channels),
af_fmt_to_str(format.mp_format), format.bits, format.used_msb,
(unsigned) wf->nSamplesPerSec);
return buf;
}
#define waveformat_to_str_(wf, sz) waveformat_to_str_buf((char[sz]){0}, sz, (wf))
#define waveformat_to_str(wf) waveformat_to_str_(wf, MP_NUM_CHANNELS * 4 + 42)
static void waveformat_copy(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE* dst, WAVEFORMATEX* src)
{
if (src->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE) {
*dst = *(WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *)src;
} else {
dst->Format = *src;
}
}
static bool set_ao_format(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEX *wf,
AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE share_mode)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
struct wasapi_sample_fmt format = format_from_waveformat(wf);
if (!format.mp_format) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Unable to construct sample format from WAVEFORMAT %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(wf));
return false;
}
// Do not touch the ao for passthrough, just assume that we set WAVEFORMATEX
// correctly.
if (af_fmt_is_pcm(format.mp_format)) {
struct mp_chmap channels;
if (!chmap_from_waveformat(&channels, wf)) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Unable to construct channel map from WAVEFORMAT %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(wf));
return false;
}
struct ao_convert_fmt conv = {
.src_fmt = format.mp_format,
.channels = channels.num,
.dst_bits = format.bits,
.pad_lsb = format.bits - format.used_msb,
};
if (!ao_can_convert_inplace(&conv)) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Unable to convert to %s\n", waveformat_to_str(wf));
return false;
}
state->convert_format = conv;
ao->samplerate = wf->nSamplesPerSec;
ao->format = format.mp_format;
ao->channels = channels;
}
waveformat_copy(&state->format, wf);
state->share_mode = share_mode;
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Accepted as %s %s @ %dhz -> %s (%s)\n",
mp_chmap_to_str(&ao->channels),
af_fmt_to_str(ao->format), ao->samplerate,
waveformat_to_str(wf),
state->share_mode == AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE
? "exclusive" : "shared");
return true;
}
#define mp_format_res_str(hres) \
(SUCCEEDED(hres) ? ((hres) == S_OK) ? "ok" : "close" \
: ((hres) == AUDCLNT_E_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT) \
? "unsupported" : mp_HRESULT_to_str(hres))
static bool try_format_exclusive(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
HRESULT hr = IAudioClient_IsFormatSupported(state->pAudioClient,
AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE,
&wformat->Format, NULL);
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Trying %s (exclusive) -> %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(&wformat->Format), mp_format_res_str(hr));
return SUCCEEDED(hr);
}
static bool search_sample_formats(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat,
int samplerate, struct mp_chmap *channels)
{
struct wasapi_sample_fmt alt_formats[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(wasapi_formats)];
wasapi_get_best_sample_formats(ao->format, alt_formats);
for (int n = 0; alt_formats[n].mp_format; n++) {
set_waveformat(wformat, &alt_formats[n], samplerate, channels);
if (try_format_exclusive(ao, wformat))
return true;
}
wformat->Format.wBitsPerSample = 0;
return false;
}
static bool search_samplerates(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat,
struct mp_chmap *channels)
{
// put common samplerates first so that we find format early
int try[] = {48000, 44100, 96000, 88200, 192000, 176400,
32000, 22050, 11025, 8000, 16000, 352800, 384000, 0};
// get a list of supported rates
int n = 0;
int supported[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(try)] = {0};
wformat->Format.wBitsPerSample = 0;
for (int i = 0; try[i]; i++) {
if (!wformat->Format.wBitsPerSample) {
if (search_sample_formats(ao, wformat, try[i], channels))
supported[n++] = try[i];
} else {
change_waveformat_samplerate(wformat, try[i]);
if (try_format_exclusive(ao, wformat))
supported[n++] = try[i];
}
}
int samplerate = af_select_best_samplerate(ao->samplerate, supported);
if (samplerate > 0) {
change_waveformat_samplerate(wformat, samplerate);
return true;
}
// otherwise, this is probably an unsupported channel map
wformat->Format.nSamplesPerSec = 0;
return false;
}
static bool search_channels(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
struct mp_chmap_sel chmap_sel = {.tmp = state};
struct mp_chmap entry;
// put common layouts first so that we find sample rate/format early
char *channel_layouts[] =
{"stereo", "5.1", "7.1", "6.1", "mono", "2.1", "4.0", "5.0",
"3.0", "3.0(back)",
"quad", "quad(side)", "3.1",
"5.0(side)", "4.1",
"5.1(side)", "6.0", "6.0(front)", "hexagonal",
"6.1(back)", "6.1(front)", "7.0", "7.0(front)",
"7.1(wide)", "7.1(wide-side)", "7.1(rear)", "octagonal", NULL};
wformat->Format.nSamplesPerSec = 0;
for (int j = 0; channel_layouts[j]; j++) {
mp_chmap_from_str(&entry, bstr0(channel_layouts[j]));
if (!wformat->Format.nSamplesPerSec) {
if (search_samplerates(ao, wformat, &entry))
mp_chmap_sel_add_map(&chmap_sel, &entry);
} else {
change_waveformat_channels(wformat, &entry);
if (try_format_exclusive(ao, wformat))
mp_chmap_sel_add_map(&chmap_sel, &entry);
}
}
entry = ao->channels;
if (ao_chmap_sel_adjust2(ao, &chmap_sel, &entry, !state->opt_exclusive)){
change_waveformat_channels(wformat, &entry);
return true;
}
MP_ERR(ao, "No suitable audio format found\n");
return false;
}
static bool find_formats_exclusive(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat)
{
// Try the specified format as is
if (try_format_exclusive(ao, wformat))
return true;
if (af_fmt_is_spdif(ao->format)) {
if (ao->format != AF_FORMAT_S_AC3) {
// If the requested format failed and it is passthrough, but not
// AC3, try lying and saying it is.
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Retrying as AC3.\n");
wformat->SubFormat = *format_to_subtype(AF_FORMAT_S_AC3);
if (try_format_exclusive(ao, wformat))
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Fallback on the PCM format search
return search_channels(ao, wformat);
}
static bool find_formats_shared(struct ao *ao, WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE *wformat)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
struct mp_chmap channels;
if (!chmap_from_waveformat(&channels, &wformat->Format)) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Error converting channel map\n");
return false;
}
HRESULT hr;
WAVEFORMATEX *mix_format;
hr = IAudioClient_GetMixFormat(state->pAudioClient, &mix_format);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
// WASAPI doesn't do any sample rate conversion on its own and
// will typically only accept the mix format samplerate. Although
// it will accept any PCM sample format, everything gets converted
// to the mix format anyway (pretty much always float32), so just
// use that.
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE try_format;
waveformat_copy(&try_format, mix_format);
CoTaskMemFree(mix_format);
// WASAPI may accept channel maps other than the mix format
// if a surround emulator is enabled.
change_waveformat_channels(&try_format, &channels);
hr = IAudioClient_IsFormatSupported(state->pAudioClient,
AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED,
&try_format.Format,
&mix_format);
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Trying %s (shared) -> %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(&try_format.Format), mp_format_res_str(hr));
if (hr != AUDCLNT_E_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT)
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
switch (hr) {
case S_OK:
waveformat_copy(wformat, &try_format.Format);
break;
case S_FALSE:
waveformat_copy(wformat, mix_format);
CoTaskMemFree(mix_format);
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Closest match is %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(&wformat->Format));
break;
default:
hr = IAudioClient_GetMixFormat(state->pAudioClient, &mix_format);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
waveformat_copy(wformat, mix_format);
CoTaskMemFree(mix_format);
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Fallback to mix format %s\n",
waveformat_to_str(&wformat->Format));
}
return true;
exit_label:
MP_ERR(state, "Error finding shared mode format: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return false;
}
static bool find_formats(struct ao *ao)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
struct mp_chmap channels = ao->channels;
if (mp_chmap_is_unknown(&channels))
mp_chmap_from_channels(&channels, channels.num);
mp_chmap_reorder_to_waveext(&channels);
if (!mp_chmap_is_valid(&channels))
mp_chmap_from_channels(&channels, 2);
struct wasapi_sample_fmt alt_formats[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(wasapi_formats)];
wasapi_get_best_sample_formats(ao->format, alt_formats);
struct wasapi_sample_fmt wasapi_format =
{AF_FORMAT_S16, 16, 16, &KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM};;
if (alt_formats[0].mp_format)
wasapi_format = alt_formats[0];
AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE share_mode;
WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE wformat;
set_waveformat(&wformat, &wasapi_format, ao->samplerate, &channels);
if (state->opt_exclusive || af_fmt_is_spdif(ao->format)) {
share_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE;
if(!find_formats_exclusive(ao, &wformat))
return false;
} else {
share_mode = AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED;
if(!find_formats_shared(ao, &wformat))
return false;
}
return set_ao_format(ao, &wformat.Format, share_mode);
}
static HRESULT init_clock(struct wasapi_state *state) {
HRESULT hr = IAudioClient_GetService(state->pAudioClient,
&IID_IAudioClock,
(void **)&state->pAudioClock);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
hr = IAudioClock_GetFrequency(state->pAudioClock, &state->clock_frequency);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
QueryPerformanceFrequency(&state->qpc_frequency);
atomic_store(&state->sample_count, 0);
MP_VERBOSE(state,
"IAudioClock::GetFrequency gave a frequency of %"PRIu64".\n",
(uint64_t) state->clock_frequency);
return S_OK;
exit_label:
MP_ERR(state, "Error obtaining the audio device's timing: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return hr;
}
static void init_session_display(struct wasapi_state *state, const char *name) {
HRESULT hr = IAudioClient_GetService(state->pAudioClient,
&IID_IAudioSessionControl,
(void **)&state->pSessionControl);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
wchar_t *path = talloc_array(NULL, wchar_t, MP_PATH_MAX);
GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, path, MP_PATH_MAX);
hr = IAudioSessionControl_SetIconPath(state->pSessionControl, path, NULL);
talloc_free(path);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
// don't goto exit_label here since SetDisplayName might still work
MP_WARN(state, "Error setting audio session icon: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
}
assert(name);
if (!name)
return;
wchar_t *title = mp_from_utf8(NULL, name);
hr = IAudioSessionControl_SetDisplayName(state->pSessionControl, title, NULL);
talloc_free(title);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
return;
exit_label:
// if we got here then the session control is useless - release it
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pSessionControl);
MP_WARN(state, "Error setting audio session name: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return;
}
static void init_volume_control(struct wasapi_state *state)
{
HRESULT hr;
if (state->share_mode == AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE) {
MP_DBG(state, "Activating pEndpointVolume interface\n");
hr = IMMDeviceActivator_Activate(state->pDevice,
&IID_IAudioEndpointVolume,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, NULL,
(void **)&state->pEndpointVolume);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioEndpointVolume::QueryHardwareSupport\n");
hr = IAudioEndpointVolume_QueryHardwareSupport(state->pEndpointVolume,
&state->vol_hw_support);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
} else {
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::Initialize pAudioVolume\n");
hr = IAudioClient_GetService(state->pAudioClient,
&IID_ISimpleAudioVolume,
(void **)&state->pAudioVolume);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
}
return;
exit_label:
state->vol_hw_support = 0;
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pEndpointVolume);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pAudioVolume);
MP_WARN(state, "Error setting up volume control: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
}
static HRESULT fix_format(struct ao *ao, bool align_hack)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::GetDevicePeriod\n");
REFERENCE_TIME defaultPeriod, minPeriod;
HRESULT hr = IAudioClient_GetDevicePeriod(state->pAudioClient,&defaultPeriod,
&minPeriod);
MP_VERBOSE(state, "Device period: default %lld us, minimum %lld us\n",
defaultPeriod / 10, minPeriod / 10);
// per Microsoft:
// * hnsBufferDuration = hnsPeriodicity = 0 for shared mode
// * hnsBufferDuration = hnsPeriodicity != 0 for exclusive mode
// https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/audioclient/nf-audioclient-iaudioclient-initialize
REFERENCE_TIME bufferDuration;
if (state->share_mode == AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED) {
bufferDuration = 0;
} else if (state->opt_exclusive_buffer == 0) {
bufferDuration = defaultPeriod;
} else {
if (state->opt_exclusive_buffer > 0 && !align_hack) {
MP_VERBOSE(state, "Requested buffer duration: %d us\n",
state->opt_exclusive_buffer);
}
bufferDuration = MPMAX((REFERENCE_TIME) state->opt_exclusive_buffer * 10,
minPeriod);
}
// handle unsupported buffer size if AUDCLNT_E_BUFFER_SIZE_NOT_ALIGNED was
// returned in a previous attempt. hopefully this shouldn't happen because
// of the above integer device period
// http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd370875%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
if (align_hack) {
bufferDuration = (REFERENCE_TIME) (0.5 +
(10000.0 * 1000 / state->format.Format.nSamplesPerSec
* state->bufferFrameCount));
}
if (state->share_mode == AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_EXCLUSIVE)
MP_VERBOSE(state, "Trying buffer duration %lld us\n", bufferDuration / 10);
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::Initialize\n");
hr = IAudioClient_Initialize(state->pAudioClient,
state->share_mode,
AUDCLNT_STREAMFLAGS_EVENTCALLBACK,
bufferDuration,
bufferDuration,
&(state->format.Format),
NULL);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::Initialize pRenderClient\n");
hr = IAudioClient_GetService(state->pAudioClient,
&IID_IAudioRenderClient,
(void **)&state->pRenderClient);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::Initialize IAudioClient_SetEventHandle\n");
hr = IAudioClient_SetEventHandle(state->pAudioClient, state->hWake);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
MP_DBG(state, "IAudioClient::Initialize IAudioClient_GetBufferSize\n");
hr = IAudioClient_GetBufferSize(state->pAudioClient,
&state->bufferFrameCount);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
ao->device_buffer = state->bufferFrameCount;
bufferDuration = (REFERENCE_TIME) (0.5 +
(10000.0 * 1000 / state->format.Format.nSamplesPerSec
* state->bufferFrameCount));
MP_VERBOSE(state, "Buffer frame count: %"PRIu32" (%lld us)\n",
state->bufferFrameCount, bufferDuration / 10);
hr = init_clock(state);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
init_session_display(state, ao->client_name);
init_volume_control(state);
#if !HAVE_UWP
state->hTask = AvSetMmThreadCharacteristics(L"Pro Audio", &(DWORD){0});
if (!state->hTask) {
MP_WARN(state, "Failed to set AV thread to Pro Audio: %s\n",
mp_LastError_to_str());
}
#endif
return S_OK;
exit_label:
MP_ERR(state, "Error initializing device: %s\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return hr;
}
struct device_desc {
LPWSTR deviceID;
char *id;
char *name;
};
static char* get_device_name(struct mp_log *l, void *talloc_ctx, IMMDevice *pDevice)
{
char *namestr = NULL;
IPropertyStore *pProps = NULL;
PROPVARIANT devname;
PropVariantInit(&devname);
HRESULT hr = IMMDevice_OpenPropertyStore(pDevice, STGM_READ, &pProps);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
hr = IPropertyStore_GetValue(pProps, &PKEY_Device_FriendlyName,
&devname);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
namestr = mp_to_utf8(talloc_ctx, devname.pwszVal);
exit_label:
if (FAILED(hr))
mp_warn(l, "Failed getting device name: %s\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
PropVariantClear(&devname);
SAFE_RELEASE(pProps);
return namestr ? namestr : talloc_strdup(talloc_ctx, "");
}
static struct device_desc *get_device_desc(struct mp_log *l, IMMDevice *pDevice)
{
LPWSTR deviceID;
HRESULT hr = IMMDevice_GetId(pDevice, &deviceID);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
mp_err(l, "Failed getting device id: %s\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return NULL;
}
struct device_desc *d = talloc_zero(NULL, struct device_desc);
d->deviceID = talloc_memdup(d, deviceID,
(wcslen(deviceID) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
SAFE_DESTROY(deviceID, CoTaskMemFree(deviceID));
char *full_id = mp_to_utf8(NULL, d->deviceID);
bstr id = bstr0(full_id);
bstr_eatstart0(&id, "{0.0.0.00000000}.");
d->id = bstrdup0(d, id);
talloc_free(full_id);
d->name = get_device_name(l, d, pDevice);
return d;
}
struct enumerator {
struct mp_log *log;
IMMDeviceEnumerator *pEnumerator;
IMMDeviceCollection *pDevices;
UINT count;
};
static void destroy_enumerator(struct enumerator *e)
{
if (!e)
return;
SAFE_RELEASE(e->pDevices);
SAFE_RELEASE(e->pEnumerator);
talloc_free(e);
}
static struct enumerator *create_enumerator(struct mp_log *log)
{
struct enumerator *e = talloc_zero(NULL, struct enumerator);
e->log = log;
HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(
&CLSID_MMDeviceEnumerator, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, &IID_IMMDeviceEnumerator,
(void **)&e->pEnumerator);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
hr = IMMDeviceEnumerator_EnumAudioEndpoints(
e->pEnumerator, eRender, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &e->pDevices);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
hr = IMMDeviceCollection_GetCount(e->pDevices, &e->count);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
return e;
exit_label:
mp_err(log, "Error getting device enumerator: %s\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
destroy_enumerator(e);
return NULL;
}
static struct device_desc *device_desc_for_num(struct enumerator *e, UINT i)
{
IMMDevice *pDevice = NULL;
HRESULT hr = IMMDeviceCollection_Item(e->pDevices, i, &pDevice);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_ERR(e, "Failed getting device #%d: %s\n", i, mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return NULL;
}
struct device_desc *d = get_device_desc(e->log, pDevice);
SAFE_RELEASE(pDevice);
return d;
}
static struct device_desc *default_device_desc(struct enumerator *e)
{
IMMDevice *pDevice = NULL;
HRESULT hr = IMMDeviceEnumerator_GetDefaultAudioEndpoint(
e->pEnumerator, eRender, eMultimedia, &pDevice);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_ERR(e, "Error from GetDefaultAudioEndpoint: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return NULL;
}
struct device_desc *d = get_device_desc(e->log, pDevice);
SAFE_RELEASE(pDevice);
return d;
}
void wasapi_list_devs(struct ao *ao, struct ao_device_list *list)
{
struct enumerator *enumerator = create_enumerator(ao->log);
if (!enumerator)
return;
for (UINT i = 0; i < enumerator->count; i++) {
struct device_desc *d = device_desc_for_num(enumerator, i);
if (!d)
goto exit_label;
ao_device_list_add(list, ao, &(struct ao_device_desc){d->id, d->name});
talloc_free(d);
}
exit_label:
destroy_enumerator(enumerator);
}
static bool load_device(struct mp_log *l,
IMMDevice **ppDevice, LPWSTR deviceID)
{
IMMDeviceEnumerator *pEnumerator = NULL;
HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_MMDeviceEnumerator, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
&IID_IMMDeviceEnumerator,
(void **)&pEnumerator);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
hr = IMMDeviceEnumerator_GetDevice(pEnumerator, deviceID, ppDevice);
EXIT_ON_ERROR(hr);
exit_label:
if (FAILED(hr))
mp_err(l, "Error loading selected device: %s\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
SAFE_RELEASE(pEnumerator);
return SUCCEEDED(hr);
}
static LPWSTR select_device(struct mp_log *l, struct device_desc *d)
{
if (!d)
return NULL;
mp_verbose(l, "Selecting device \'%s\' (%s)\n", d->id, d->name);
return talloc_memdup(NULL, d->deviceID,
(wcslen(d->deviceID) + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
}
bstr wasapi_get_specified_device_string(struct ao *ao)
{
return bstr_strip(bstr0(ao->device));
}
LPWSTR wasapi_find_deviceID(struct ao *ao)
{
LPWSTR deviceID = NULL;
bstr device = wasapi_get_specified_device_string(ao);
MP_DBG(ao, "Find device \'%.*s\'\n", BSTR_P(device));
struct device_desc *d = NULL;
struct enumerator *enumerator = create_enumerator(ao->log);
if (!enumerator)
goto exit_label;
if (!enumerator->count) {
MP_ERR(ao, "There are no playback devices available\n");
goto exit_label;
}
if (!device.len) {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "No device specified. Selecting default.\n");
d = default_device_desc(enumerator);
deviceID = select_device(ao->log, d);
goto exit_label;
}
// try selecting by number
bstr rest;
long long devno = bstrtoll(device, &rest, 10);
if (!rest.len && 0 <= devno && devno < (long long)enumerator->count) {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Selecting device by number: #%lld\n", devno);
d = device_desc_for_num(enumerator, devno);
deviceID = select_device(ao->log, d);
goto exit_label;
}
// select by id or name
bstr_eatstart0(&device, "{0.0.0.00000000}.");
for (UINT i = 0; i < enumerator->count; i++) {
d = device_desc_for_num(enumerator, i);
if (!d)
goto exit_label;
if (bstrcmp(device, bstr_strip(bstr0(d->id))) == 0) {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Selecting device by id: \'%.*s\'\n", BSTR_P(device));
deviceID = select_device(ao->log, d);
goto exit_label;
}
if (bstrcmp(device, bstr_strip(bstr0(d->name))) == 0) {
if (!deviceID) {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Selecting device by name: \'%.*s\'\n", BSTR_P(device));
deviceID = select_device(ao->log, d);
} else {
MP_WARN(ao, "Multiple devices matched \'%.*s\'."
"Ignoring device \'%s\' (%s).\n",
BSTR_P(device), d->id, d->name);
}
}
SAFE_DESTROY(d, talloc_free(d));
}
if (!deviceID)
MP_ERR(ao, "Failed to find device \'%.*s\'\n", BSTR_P(device));
exit_label:
talloc_free(d);
destroy_enumerator(enumerator);
return deviceID;
}
bool wasapi_thread_init(struct ao *ao)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
MP_DBG(ao, "Init wasapi thread\n");
int64_t retry_wait = MP_TIME_US_TO_NS(1);
bool align_hack = false;
HRESULT hr;
ao->format = af_fmt_from_planar(ao->format);
retry:
if (state->deviceID) {
if (!load_device(ao->log, &state->pDevice, state->deviceID))
return false;
MP_DBG(ao, "Activating pAudioClient interface\n");
hr = IMMDeviceActivator_Activate(state->pDevice, &IID_IAudioClient,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, NULL,
(void **)&state->pAudioClient);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Error activating device: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return false;
}
} else {
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Trying UWP wrapper.\n");
HRESULT (*wuCreateDefaultAudioRenderer)(IUnknown **res) = NULL;
HANDLE lib = LoadLibraryW(L"wasapiuwp2.dll");
if (!lib) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Wrapper not found: %d\n", (int)GetLastError());
return false;
}
wuCreateDefaultAudioRenderer =
(void*)GetProcAddress(lib, "wuCreateDefaultAudioRenderer");
if (!wuCreateDefaultAudioRenderer) {
MP_ERR(ao, "Function not found.\n");
return false;
}
IUnknown *res = NULL;
hr = wuCreateDefaultAudioRenderer(&res);
MP_VERBOSE(ao, "Device: %s %p\n", mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr), res);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Error activating device: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return false;
}
hr = IUnknown_QueryInterface(res, &IID_IAudioClient,
(void **)&state->pAudioClient);
IUnknown_Release(res);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Failed to get UWP audio client: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return false;
}
}
// In the event of an align hack, we've already done this.
if (!align_hack) {
MP_DBG(ao, "Probing formats\n");
if (!find_formats(ao))
return false;
}
MP_DBG(ao, "Fixing format\n");
hr = fix_format(ao, align_hack);
switch (hr) {
case AUDCLNT_E_BUFFER_SIZE_NOT_ALIGNED:
if (align_hack) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Align hack failed\n");
break;
}
// According to MSDN, we must use this as base after the failure.
hr = IAudioClient_GetBufferSize(state->pAudioClient,
&state->bufferFrameCount);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Error getting buffer size for align hack: %s\n",
mp_HRESULT_to_str(hr));
return false;
}
wasapi_thread_uninit(ao);
align_hack = true;
MP_WARN(ao, "This appears to require a weird Windows 7 hack. Retrying.\n");
goto retry;
case AUDCLNT_E_DEVICE_IN_USE:
case AUDCLNT_E_DEVICE_INVALIDATED:
if (retry_wait > MP_TIME_US_TO_NS(8)) {
MP_FATAL(ao, "Bad device retry failed\n");
return false;
}
wasapi_thread_uninit(ao);
MP_WARN(ao, "Retrying in %"PRId64" ns\n", retry_wait);
mp_sleep_ns(retry_wait);
retry_wait *= 2;
goto retry;
}
return SUCCEEDED(hr);
}
void wasapi_thread_uninit(struct ao *ao)
{
struct wasapi_state *state = ao->priv;
MP_DBG(ao, "Thread shutdown\n");
if (state->pAudioClient)
IAudioClient_Stop(state->pAudioClient);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pRenderClient);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pAudioClock);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pAudioVolume);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pEndpointVolume);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pSessionControl);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pAudioClient);
SAFE_RELEASE(state->pDevice);
#if !HAVE_UWP
SAFE_DESTROY(state->hTask, AvRevertMmThreadCharacteristics(state->hTask));
#endif
MP_DBG(ao, "Thread uninit done\n");
}