This mechanism originates from MPlayer's way of dealing with blocking
network, but it's still useful. On opening and closing, mpv waits for
network synchronously, and also some obscure commands and use-cases can
lead to such blocking. In these situations, the stream is asynchronously
forced to stop by "interrupting" it.
The old design interrupting I/O was a bit broken: polling with a
callback, instead of actively interrupting it. Change the direction of
this. There is no callback anymore, and the player calls
mp_cancel_trigger() to force the stream to return.
libavformat (via stream_lavf.c) has the old broken design, and fixing it
would require fixing libavformat, which won't happen so quickly. So we
have to keep that part. But everything above the stream layer is
prepared for a better design, and more sophisticated methods than
mp_cancel_test() could be easily introduced.
There's still one problem: commands are still run in the central
playback loop, which we assume can block on I/O in the worst case.
That's not a problem yet, because we simply mark some commands as being
able to stop playback of the current file ("quit" etc.), so input.c
could abort playback as soon as such a command is queued. But there are
also commands abort playback only conditionally, and the logic for that
is in the playback core and thus "unreachable". For example,
"playlist_next" aborts playback only if there's a next file. We don't
want it to always abort playback.
As a quite ugly hack, abort playback only if at least 2 abort commands
are queued - this pretty much happens only if the core is frozen and
doesn't react to input.
Because that might be a bad idea.
Note that remote playlists still can use any protocol marked with
is_safe and is_network, because the case of http-hosted playlists
containing URLs using other streaming protocols is not unusual.
Until now, you had to use --load-unsafe-playlists or --playlist to get
playlists loaded. Change this and always load playlists by default.
This still attempts to reject unsafe URLs. For example, trying to invoke
libavdevice pseudo-demuxer is explicitly prevented. Local paths and any
http links (and some more) are always allowed.
bstr.c doesn't really deserve its own directory, and compat had just
a few files, most of which may as well be in osdep. There isn't really
any justification for these extra directories, so get rid of them.
The compat/libav.h was empty - just delete it. We changed our approach
to API compatibility, and will likely not need it anymore.
Don't reconnect to the cache (since the cached stream already handles
reconnection). This is necessary, because since commit 0b428e44 the
"streaming" field (which also controls whether attempting to reconnect
makes sense at all) is inherited to the cache stream wrapper.
Also, let the stream reset its own position on reconnect. This removes
some assumptions and messy handling from the reconnect function.
Make sure the cache is dropped on reconnect. This takes care of
readjusting the stream position if necessary. (Also drop the cache on
DVB channel switching commands.)
Use OPT_KEYVALUELIST() for all places where AVOptions are directly set
from mpv command line options. This allows escaping values, better
diagnostics (also no more "pal"), and somehow reduces code size.
Remove the old crappy option parser (av_opts.c).
This didn't work, because the timebase was wrong. According to the
ffmpeg doxygen, if the stream index is -1 (which is what we used), the
timebase is AV_TIME_BASE. But this didn't work, and it really expected
the stream's timebase. Quite "surprising", since this feature
(avio_seek_time) is used by rtmp only.
Fixing this properly is too hard, so hack-fix our way around it.
STREAM_CTRL_SEEK_TO_TIME is also used by DVD/BD, so a new
STREAM_CTRL_AVSEEK is added. We simply pass-through the request
verbatim.
(Again.)
This time, we simply make it event-based, as it should be. This is done
for both demuxer metadata and stream metadata.
For some ogg-over-icy streams, 2 updates are reported on stream start.
This is because libavformat reports an update right on start, while
including the same info in the "static" metadata. I don't know if that's
a bug or a feature.
While I'm not very fond of "const", it's important for declarations
(it decides whether a symbol is emitted in a read-only or read/write
section). Fix all these cases, so we have writeable global data only
when we really need.
For some reason, we support writeable streams. (Only encoding uses that,
and the use of it looks messy enough that I want to replace it with FILE
or avio today.)
It's a chaos: most streams do not actually check the mode parameter like
they should. Simplify it, and let streams signal availability of write
mode by setting a flag in the stream info struct.
Stop using it in most places, and prefer STREAM_CTRL_GET_SIZE. The
advantage is that always the correct size will be used. There can be no
doubt anymore whether the end_pos value is outdated (as it happens often
with files that are being downloaded).
Some streams still use end_pos. They don't change size, and it's easier
to emulate STREAM_CTRL_GET_SIZE using end_pos, instead of adding a
STREAM_CTRL_GET_SIZE implementation to these streams.
Make sure int64_t is always used for STREAM_CTRL_GET_SIZE (it was
uint64_t before).
Remove the seek flags mess, and replace them with a seekable flag. Every
stream must set it consistently now, and an assertion in stream.c checks
this. Don't distinguish between streams that can only be forward or
backwards seeked, since we have no such stream types.
Since m_option.h and options.h are extremely often included, a lot of
files have to be changed.
Moving path.c/h to options/ is a bit questionable, but since this is
mainly about access to config files (which are also handled in
options/), it's probably ok.
Mainly for debugging. Usually, we just set options for all possible
protocols, and we can't really know whether a certain protocol is used
beforehand. That's also the reason why avio_open2() takes a dictionary,
instead of letting the user set options directly with av_opt_set(). Or
in other words, we don't know whether an option that could be set is an
error or not, thus we print the messages only at verbose level.
The way the url_options field was handled was not entirely sane: it's
actually a flexible array member, so it points to garbage for streams
which do not initialize this member (it just points to the data right
after the struct, which is garbage in theory and practice). This was
not actually a problem, since the field is only used if priv_size is
set (due to how this stuff is used). But it doesn't allow setting
priv_size only, which might be useful in some cases.
Also, make the protocols array not a fixed size array. Most stream
implementations have only 1 protocol prefix, but stream_lavf.c has
over 10 (whitelists ffmpeg protocols). The high size of the fixed
size protocol array wastes space, and it is _still_ annoying to
add new prefixes to stream_lavf (have to bump the maximum length),
so make it arbitrary length.
The two changes (plus some more cosmetic changes) arte conflated into
one, because it was annoying going over all the stream implementations.
Move the URL parsing code from m_option.c to stream.c, and simplify it
dramatically. This code originates from times when http code used this,
but now it's just relict from other stream implementations reusing this
code. Remove the unused bits and simplify the rest.
stream_vcd is insane, and the priv struct is different on every
platform, so drop the URL parsing. This means you can't specify a track
anymore, only the device. (Does anyone use stream_vcd? Not like this
couldn't be fixed, but it doesn't seem worth the effort, especially
because it'd require potentially touching platform specific code.)
These were printed only with -v. Most streams had them set to useless
or redundant values, so it's just badly maintained bloat.
Since we remove the "author" field too, and since this may have
copyright implications, we add the contents of the author fields to
the file headers, except if the name is already part of the file header.
This removes the dependency on DEMUXER_TYPE_* and the file_format
parameter from the stream open functions.
Remove some of the playlist handling code. It looks like this was
needed only for loading linked mov files with demux_mov (which was
removed long ago).
Delete a minor bit of dead network-related code from stream.c as well.
stream_vstream.c in particular was actually dependent on the network
code, and didn't compile anymore.
Cleanup the protocol list in mpv.rst, and add some missing ones
supported by libavformat to stream_lavf.c.
This was an old leftover from an earlier cleanup (which happened in
2003), and which used "special" stuff for streams that could be only
forward-seeked.
Also, don't add mode flags to s->flags; they're supposed to be in
s->mode instead.
This commit removes the "old" networking code in favor of libavformat's
code.
The code was still used for mp_http, udp, ftp, cddb. http has been
mapped to libavformat's http support since approximately 6 months ago.
udp and ftp have support in ffmpeg (though ftp was added only last
month). cddb support is removed with this commit - it's probably not
important and rarely used if at all, so we don't care about it.
EOF should be set when reading more data fails. The stream
implementations have nothing to say here and should behave correctly
when trying to read when EOF was actually read.
Even when seeking, a correct EOF flag should be guaranteed. stream_seek()
(or actually stream_seek_long()) calls stream_fill_buffer() at least
once, which also updates the EOF flag.
This didn't work properly for HTTP with libavformat. The builtin HTTP
implementation reconnects automatically on its own, while libavformat
doesn't. Fix this by adding explicit reconnection support to
stream_lavf.c, which simply destroys and recreates the AVIO context.
It mostly works, though sometimes it mysteriously fails, spamming crap
all over the terminal and feeding broken data to the decoders. This is
probably due to itneractions with the cache. Also, reconnecting to
unseekable HTTP streams will make it read the entire stream until the
previous playback position is reached again.
It's not known whether this change makes behavior with "strange"
protocols like RTP better or worse.
The "http:" protocol has been switched to use ffmpeg's HTTP
implementation some time ago. One problem with this was that many HTTP
specific options stopped working, because they were obviously
implemented for the internal HTTP implementation only.
Add the missing things. Note that many options will work for ffmpeg
only, as Libav's HTTP implementation is missing these. They will
silently be ignored on Libav.
Some options we can't fix:
--ipv4-only-proxy, --prefer-ipv4, --prefer-ipv6
As far as I can see, not even libavformat internals distinguish
between ipv4 and ipv6.
--user, --passwd
ffmpeg probably supports specifying these in the URL directly.
If ffmpeg returns AVERROR_PROTOCOL_NOT_FOUND, print a warning that
ffmpeg should be compiled with network support. Note that stream_lavf.c
itself includes a whitelist of directly supported ffmpeg protocols, so
it can't happen that a completely unknown/madeup protocol triggers
this message. (Unless the ffmpeg:// or lavf:// prefixes are used.)
Doesn't define AVPROBE_SCORE_RETRY for some reason. They use
AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/4 directly internally. AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC
is not defined with the most recent Libav release.
AVIOContext.av_class exists in Libav, but is apparently disabled in
old releases. Disable it for now until people stop torturing me with
old crap releases.
This is a fix for web radio streams that send raw AAC [1]. libavformat's
AAC demuxer probe is picky enough to request hundreds of KBs data, which
makes for a slow startup. To speed up stream startup, try use the HTTP
MIME type to identify the format. The webstream in question sends an AAC
specific MIME type, for which demux_lavf will force the AAC demuxer,
without probing anything.
ffmpeg/ffplay do the same thing. Note that as of ffmpeg commit 76d851b,
av_probe_input_buffer() does the mapping from MIME type to demuxer. The
actual mapping is not publicly accessible, and can only be used by
calling that function. This will hopefully be rectified, and ideally
ffmpeg would provide a function like find_demuxer_from_mime_type().
[1] http://lr2mp0.latvijasradio.lv:8000
Use ffmpeg (stream_lavf) instead of internal mms support (asf_streaming.c)
for mms://, mmsh://, mmst:// URLs.
The old implementation is available under mp_mms:// etc.
There are some caveats with this:
- mms:// now always maps to mmsh://. It won't try mmst://. (I'm not sure
if mms:// URLs really can use the mmst protocol, though.)
- MMS streams under the http:// prefix are not handled. (ffmpeg ticket
#2001.) (Was already broken in mpv since c02f25.)
- It downloads all video streams now. MMS streams often have redundant
video streams, which encode the main stream at different quality. The
client is supposed to select one according to its bandwidth
requirements. (Explicit MMS stream selection has been broken in mpv
for a while, because MPOpts.vid maps to the stream number, not the
demuxer's stream ID - but the old logic doesn't work anyway when
using demuxer_lavf as opposed to demux_asf.)
The internal mplayer http implementation is terrible and old. Try to use
ffmpeg instead. Enable ffmpeg https as well (we don't have native
support for it and never will).
Enable the cache for ffmpeg streams. In theory, we want to enable the
cache for network streams only (or at least, not enable it for files),
but there doesn't seem to be any way to query this. ffmpeg has its own
read-cache, but apparently it doesn't get filled asynchronously (only
to the degree internal socket/kernel buffers do).
Should it turn out that the mplayer implementation is better than
ffmpeg's in some way (unlikely), this commit might be reverted until
ffmpeg is ready. So far, the ffmpeg implementation seems to work very
well though.
The original mplayer stream implementation is made available under
"mp_http://" and "mp_http_proxy://". This is for testing, until the
http implementation is completely removed. Note that this is unlikely
to happen soon: ffmpeg doesn't support Microsoft streaming, while
mplayer has some support. This code has dependencies on http.
Note: "http_proxy://" doesn't work anymore. Use "httpproxy://" to get
the ffmpeg implementation of it.
Using https requires enabling OpenSSL in ffmpeg by adding
the --enable-openssl switch to ffmpeg's configure.