2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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<HTML>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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{font-family : Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
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font-size : 14px;}
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</HEAD>
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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<BODY BGCOLOR=white>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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<P><B><A NAME=4.1>4.1. CD-ROM drives</A></B></P>
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<P>Playing standard Video CDs:</P>
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<P>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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mplayer -vcd <I>trackno</I> [-cdrom-device device]<BR><BR>
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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Examples:<BR>
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mplayer -vcd 1<BR>
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mplayer -fs -vcd 2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc<BR>
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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</P>
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<P>
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Notes:<BR>
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- Do NOT mount VCD disks and play DAT files directly! It may work under windows
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but won't work under linux. You have to play them directly, with the -vcd
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option!<BR>
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- VCD disks usually have 2 tracks: a data track (containing autostart windows
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playback program, karaoke data etc) and a mode-2 track (the movie), so try
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-vcd 2 first!<BR>
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- the default VCD device is /dev/cdrom. if your device differs, then you have
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to make a symlink, or specify it in command line!
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</P>
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<P>From Linux documentation:</P>
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<P>Some CDROM drives are capable of changing their head-speed. There are several
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reasons for changing the speed of a CDROM drive. Badly pressed CDROMs may
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benefit from less-than-maximum head rate. Modern CDROM drives can obtain very
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high head rates (up to 24-times is common). It has been reported that these
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drives can make reading errors at these high speeds, reducing the speed can
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prevent data loss in these circumstances. Finally, some of these drives can
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make an annoyingly loud noise, which a lower speed may reduce.</P>
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<P>The recommended way to do it is with a program called 'setcd' . It's kinda
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old, but won't be too hard to find on the Net. (UPDATE : new hdparm
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has an option for this !)
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Use it with :</P>
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<P> <CODE>setcd -x [speed] [cdrom device]</CODE></P>
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<P>Also you can try:</P>
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<P> <CODE>echo current_speed:4 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P>
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<P>but you'll need root privileges. I use following command too:</P>
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<P> <CODE>echo file_readahead:2000000 >/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE></P>
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<P>for 2MB prefetched reading from the file (it's useful for scratched CDROMs).
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It's recommended that you tuneup your CDROM drive also with hdparm:</P>
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<P> <CODE>hdparm -d1 -a8 -u1 (cdrom device)</CODE></P>
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<P>to enable using DMA access, readahead, and IRQ unmasking.
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(if you don't understand these, *read the hdparm manpage*)</P>
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<P>Please refer to "<CODE>/proc/ide/[cdrom device]/settings</CODE>" for fine-tuning your
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CDROM.</P>
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<P><B><A NAME=4.2>4.2. DVD playback</A></B></P>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<P><B>MPlayer</B> uses <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE> for
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DVD decryption and playing. These two libraries are contained in the
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<CODE>libmpdvdkit/</CODE> subdirectory in the <B>MPlayer</B> tree, you
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don't have to install them separately. We opt for this solution because
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we had to fix a libdvdread bug, and apply a patch which adds
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<B>cracked CSS keys caching support</B> for libdvdcss (results in large
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speed increase before playing). These cracked keys are stored in
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<CODE>$HOME/.mplayer/DVDKeys</CODE> directory.</P>
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<P>Support for <CODE>dvdnav</CODE> is being added (not usable now).</P>
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<LI><P><B>Old-style DVD support - <I>OPTIONAL</I></B></P>
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<P><I>Useful if you want to play encoded VOB's from hard disk. Compile and
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install <B>libcss</B> 0.0.1 (not newer) (if <B>MPlayer</B> can't detect
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it, use the <CODE>-csslib /path/to/libcss.so</CODE> option).</P></LI>
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<LI><P><B>Compile MPlayer.</B></P>
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<P>Run <CODE>./configure</CODE>. If you didn't delete
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<CODE>libmpdvdkit</CODE> subdirectory from MPlayer tree, ./configure should
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say the following:</P>
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<P><CODE>Checking for DVD support (libmpdvdkit) ... yes</CODE></P>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<P>(of course you can put your favourite configure options into the command
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line when you run ./configure)</P>
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<P><B>MPlayer</B> can use <CODE>libdvdread</CODE> and <CODE>libdvdcss</CODE>
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libraries installed system-wide, but this solution is NOT RECOMMENDED, as
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can result in bugs, library incompatibilities, and slower speed.</P>
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<P>Either way, say: <CODE>make</CODE>, then <CODE>make install</CODE>.</P>
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<P><B>Using MPlayer to play DVDs:</B></P>
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<TABLE BORDER=0 WIDTH=100%>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-dvd <title_id> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">Enables DVD support and selects title.</TD><TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-chapter <chapter_id> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">Selects DVD chapter(s) to play (default: play from chapter 1).
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Example : <CODE>-chapter 5-10</CODE> or <CODE>-chapter -9</CODE></TD><TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-dvdangle <angle_id> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">Selects camera angle (default: 1)</TD><TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-alang <country code> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-29 18:46:10 +00:00
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The <CODE>country code</CODE> tells <B>MPlayer</B> which audio language(s) to prefer.
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For the list of available languages, add <CODE>-v</CODE> option after
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your DVD options, and browse the output.<BR>
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For example :<BR>
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<CODE>-alang hu,en</CODE> - first tries to find hungarian
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audio, and if not found, decode english audio.</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-slang <country code> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-29 18:46:10 +00:00
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Turns on DVD subtitles. The <CODE>country code</CODE> tells <B>MPlayer</B>
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which language(s) to prefer.
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For the list of available languages, add <CODE>-v</CODE> option after
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your DVD options, and browse the output.<BR>
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For example :<BR>
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<CODE>-slang hu,en</CODE> - first tries to display hungarian
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subtitles, and if not found, display english subtitles.</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-sid <subtitle_id> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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Displays a subtitle channel with the given <CODE>id</CODE> (values can be
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0-31). Useful for example with badly mastered DVDs where country code
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selects the wrong channel.</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-csslib <path/filename></TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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(old-style DVD option) This option is used to override the default location
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of <CODE>libcss.so</CODE>
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</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-dvdauth <DVD device> </TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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(old-style DVD option) Turns on DVD authentication using the given device.
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</TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN=top><FONT CLASS="text">-dvdkey <CSS key></TD>
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<TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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(old-style DVD option) When decoding from non-DVD, this option gives the
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CSS key needed to crack the DVD (the key is printed when authenticating
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with DVD).
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</TD></TR>
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</TABLE>
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<P>Default device is <CODE>/dev/dvd</CODE>, you can change it in config.h
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(compile time option), or you can specify it using the -dvd-device option :
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</P>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -dvd-device /dev/dvd</CODE></P>
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -slang en -dvd-device /dev/dvd</CODE></P>
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 1 -slang en -dvd-device /dev/dvd -chapter 20-25</CODE></P>
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvd 2 -alang sp -chapter 5 -dvdangle 2</CODE></P>
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvdauth /dev/dvd /mnt/cd/video_ts/vts_03_1.vob</CODE></P>
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<P> <CODE>mplayer -dvdkey C005D4A16D vts_03_1.vob</CODE></P>
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<P><B><A NAME=4.3>4.3. DVD playback FAQ</A></B></P>
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<TABLE BORDER=0 ALIGN=left WIDTH=100%>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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Playing a DVD, I encountered this error :<BR>
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<CODE>mplayer: ifo_read.c:1143: ifoRead_C_ADT_internal: Assertion nfo_length /
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sizeof(cell_adr_t) >= c_adt->nr_of_vobs' failed.</CODE>
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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This is a known libdvdread 0.9.1 bug, it should be already fixed in 0.9.2 and
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libmpdvdkit, use the later.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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Can I compile libdvdread and libdvdcss for example on my sweet Sparc/Solaris?
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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Who knows ... Please test it and send feedback. But it's said that it
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should work. Please refer documentation of libdvdread and its homepage
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as well. We're not authors of libdvdread.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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What about subtitles? Can MPlayer display them?
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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Yes! See above in the DVD chapter.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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How can I set the region code of my DVD-Drive ? I don't have windows!
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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Use the 'regionset' tool:
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<A HREF="http://www.linuxtv.org/download/dvd/dvd_disc_20000215.tar.gz">http://www.linuxtv.org/download/dvd/dvd_disc_20000215.tar.gz</A>
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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Do I need to be (setuid) root/setuid fibmap_mplayer to be able to play DVD?
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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No, you don't. Only for old-style DVD support. However of course you must have
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the proper rights to the DVD device driver entry (in /dev).
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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Where can I get libdvdread and libdvdcss packages from?
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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From the site of Ogle:
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<A HREF="http://www.dtek.chalmers.se/groups/dvd">http://www.dtek.chalmers.se/groups/dvd</A>.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2002-05-10 11:17:41 +00:00
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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Is it possible to play/encode only selected chapters ?
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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Yes, see the <CODE>-chapter</CODE> option.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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<TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>Q:</TD><TD WIDTH=100%><B><FONT CLASS="text">
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My DVD playing is sluggish !
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</B></TD><TR><TD></TD><TD VALIGN=top>A:</TD><TD><FONT CLASS="text">
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Use the <CODE>-cache</CODE> option (see the manpage!). If it still doesn't
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work, try enabling DMA for the DVD drive.
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</TD><TR><TD COLSPAN=3> </TD><TR>
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2001-12-16 11:51:02 +00:00
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</TABLE>
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</BODY>
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</HTML>
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