hydrus/include/HydrusVideoHandling.py

587 lines
17 KiB
Python
Executable File

#import numpy.core.multiarray # important this comes before cv!
import cv2
from flvlib import tags as flv_tags
import HydrusConstants as HC
import HydrusData
import HydrusExceptions
import HydrusImageHandling
import HydrusThreading
import matroska
import numpy
import os
import re
import subprocess
import traceback
import threading
import time
if HC.PLATFORM_LINUX: FFMPEG_PATH = '' + HC.BIN_DIR + os.path.sep + 'ffmpeg'
elif HC.PLATFORM_OSX: FFMPEG_PATH = '' + HC.BIN_DIR + os.path.sep + 'ffmpeg'
elif HC.PLATFORM_WINDOWS: FFMPEG_PATH = '' + HC.BIN_DIR + os.path.sep + 'ffmpeg.exe'
def GetCVVideoProperties( path ):
capture = cv2.VideoCapture( path )
num_frames = int( capture.get( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT ) )
fps = capture.get( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_FPS )
length_in_seconds = num_frames / fps
length_in_ms = int( length_in_seconds * 1000 )
duration = length_in_ms
width = int( capture.get( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH ) )
height = int( capture.get( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT ) )
return ( ( width, height ), duration, num_frames )
def GetFFMPEGVideoProperties( path ):
info = Hydrusffmpeg_parse_infos( path )
( w, h ) = info[ 'video_size' ]
duration_in_s = info[ 'duration' ]
duration = int( duration_in_s * 1000 )
num_frames = info[ 'video_nframes' ]
return ( ( w, h ), duration, num_frames )
def GetFLVProperties( path ):
with open( path, 'rb' ) as f:
flv = flv_tags.FLV( f )
script_tag = None
for tag in flv.iter_tags():
if isinstance( tag, flv_tags.ScriptTag ):
script_tag = tag
break
width = 853
height = 480
duration = 0
num_frames = 0
if script_tag is not None:
tag_dict = script_tag.variable
# tag_dict can sometimes be a float?
# it is on the broken one I tried!
if 'width' in tag_dict: width = tag_dict[ 'width' ]
if 'height' in tag_dict: height = tag_dict[ 'height' ]
if 'duration' in tag_dict: duration = int( tag_dict[ 'duration' ] * 1000 )
if 'framerate' in tag_dict: num_frames = int( ( duration / 1000.0 ) * tag_dict[ 'framerate' ] )
return ( ( width, height ), duration, num_frames )
def GetVideoFrameDuration( path ):
cv_video = cv2.VideoCapture( path )
fps = cv_video.get( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_FPS )
if fps == 0: raise HydrusExceptions.CantRenderWithCVException()
return 1000.0 / fps
def GetMatroskaOrWebm( path ):
tags = matroska.parse( path )
ebml = tags[ 'EBML' ][0]
if ebml[ 'DocType' ][0] == 'matroska': return HC.VIDEO_MKV
elif ebml[ 'DocType' ][0] == 'webm': return HC.VIDEO_WEBM
raise Exception()
def GetMatroskaOrWebMProperties( path ):
tags = matroska.parse( path )
segment = tags['Segment'][0]
info = segment['Info'][0]
duration = int( ( info['Duration'][0] * info['TimecodeScale'][0] / 1e9 ) * 1000 )
tracks = segment['Tracks'][0]
trackentries = tracks['TrackEntry']
for trackentry in trackentries:
if 'Video' in trackentry:
video = trackentry['Video'][0]
width = video[ 'PixelWidth' ][0]
height = video[ 'PixelHeight' ][0]
break
num_frames = 0
return ( ( width, height ), duration, num_frames )
# this is cribbed from moviepy
def Hydrusffmpeg_parse_infos(filename, print_infos=False):
"""Get file infos using ffmpeg.
Returns a dictionnary with the fields:
"video_found", "video_fps", "duration", "video_nframes",
"video_duration"
"audio_found", "audio_fps"
"video_duration" is slightly smaller than "duration" to avoid
fetching the uncomplete frames at the end, which raises an error.
"""
# open the file in a pipe, provoke an error, read output
cmd = [FFMPEG_PATH, "-i", filename ]
is_GIF = filename.endswith('.gif')
if is_GIF:
if HC.PLATFORM_WINDOWS: cmd += ["-f", "null", "NUL"]
else: cmd += ["-f", "null", "/dev/null"]
proc = subprocess.Popen( cmd, bufsize=10**5, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, startupinfo = HydrusData.GetSubprocessStartupInfo() )
infos = proc.stderr.read().decode('utf8')
proc.terminate()
del proc
if print_infos:
# print the whole info text returned by FFMPEG
print( infos )
lines = infos.splitlines()
if "No such file or directory" in lines[-1]:
raise IOError("%s not found ! Wrong path ?"%filename)
result = dict()
# get duration (in seconds)
# Duration: 00:00:02.46, start: 0.033000, bitrate: 1069 kb/s
try:
keyword = ('frame=' if is_GIF else 'Duration: ')
line = [l for l in lines if keyword in l][0]
if 'start:' in line:
m = re.search( '(start\\: )' + '[0-9]\\.[0-9]*', line )
start_offset = float( line[ m.start() + 7 : m.end() ] )
else: start_offset = 0
match = re.search("[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9].[0-9][0-9]", line)
hms = map(float, line[match.start()+1:match.end()].split(':'))
if len(hms) == 1:
result['duration'] = hms[0]
elif len(hms) == 2:
result['duration'] = 60*hms[0]+hms[1]
elif len(hms) ==3:
result['duration'] = 3600*hms[0]+60*hms[1]+hms[2]
result[ 'duration' ] -= start_offset
except:
raise IOError("Error reading duration in file %s,"%(filename)+
"Text parsed: %s"%infos)
# get the output line that speaks about video
lines_video = [l for l in lines if ' Video: ' in l]
result['video_found'] = ( lines_video != [] )
if result['video_found']:
line = lines_video[0]
# get the size, of the form 460x320 (w x h)
match = re.search(" [0-9]*x[0-9]*(,| )", line)
s = list(map(int, line[match.start():match.end()-1].split('x')))
result['video_size'] = s
# get the frame rate
try:
match = re.search("( [0-9]*.| )[0-9]* tbr", line)
result['video_fps'] = float(line[match.start():match.end()].split(' ')[1])
except:
match = re.search("( [0-9]*.| )[0-9]* fps", line)
result['video_fps'] = float(line[match.start():match.end()].split(' ')[1])
num_frames = result['duration'] * result['video_fps']
if num_frames != int( num_frames ): num_frames += 1 # rounding up
result['video_nframes'] = int( num_frames )
result['video_duration'] = result['duration']
# We could have also recomputed the duration from the number
# of frames, as follows:
# >>> result['video_duration'] = result['video_nframes'] / result['video_fps']
lines_audio = [l for l in lines if ' Audio: ' in l]
result['audio_found'] = lines_audio != []
if result['audio_found']:
line = lines_audio[0]
try:
match = re.search(" [0-9]* Hz", line)
result['audio_fps'] = int(line[match.start()+1:match.end()])
except:
result['audio_fps'] = 'unknown'
return result
# This was built from moviepy's FFMPEG_VideoReader
class VideoRendererFFMPEG( object ):
def __init__( self, path, mime, duration, num_frames, target_resolution, pix_fmt = "rgb24" ):
self._path = path
self._mime = mime
self._duration = float( duration ) / 1000.0
self._num_frames = num_frames
self._target_resolution = target_resolution
self.lastread = None
self.fps = float( self._num_frames ) / self._duration
if self.fps == 0: self.fps = 24
self.pix_fmt = pix_fmt
if pix_fmt == 'rgba': self.depth = 4
else: self.depth = 3
( x, y ) = self._target_resolution
bufsize = self.depth * x * y
self.process = None
self.bufsize = bufsize
self.initialize()
def __del__( self ):
self.close()
def close(self):
if self.process is not None:
self.process.terminate()
self.process.stdout.close()
self.process.stderr.close()
self.process = None
def initialize( self, start_index = 0 ):
self.close()
if self._mime == HC.IMAGE_GIF:
ss = 0
self.pos = 0
skip_frames = start_index
else:
ss = float( start_index ) / self.fps
self.pos = start_index
skip_frames = 0
( w, h ) = self._target_resolution
cmd = [ FFMPEG_PATH,
'-ss', "%.03f" % ss,
'-i', self._path,
'-loglevel', 'quiet',
'-f', 'image2pipe',
"-pix_fmt", self.pix_fmt,
"-s", str( w ) + 'x' + str( h ),
'-vcodec', 'rawvideo', '-' ]
self.process = subprocess.Popen( cmd, bufsize = self.bufsize, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, startupinfo = HydrusData.GetSubprocessStartupInfo() )
self.skip_frames( skip_frames )
def skip_frames( self, n ):
( w, h ) = self._target_resolution
for i in range( n ):
if self.process is not None:
self.process.stdout.read( self.depth * w * h )
self.process.stdout.flush()
self.pos += 1
def read_frame( self ):
if self.pos == self._num_frames: self.initialize()
if self.process is None: result = self.lastread
else:
( w, h ) = self._target_resolution
nbytes = self.depth * w * h
s = self.process.stdout.read(nbytes)
if len(s) != nbytes:
print( "Warning: in file %s, "%(self._path)+
"%d bytes wanted but %d bytes read,"%(nbytes, len(s))+
"at frame %d/%d, at time %.02f/%.02f sec. "%(
self.pos,self._num_frames,
1.0*self.pos/self.fps,
self._duration)+
"Using the last valid frame instead.")
result = self.lastread
self.close()
else:
result = numpy.fromstring( s, dtype = 'uint8' ).reshape( ( h, w, len( s ) // ( w * h ) ) )
self.lastread = result
self.pos += 1
return result
def set_position( self, pos ):
rewind = pos < self.pos
jump_a_long_way_ahead = pos > self.pos + 60
if rewind or jump_a_long_way_ahead: self.initialize( pos )
else: self.skip_frames( pos - self.pos )
# the cv code was initially written by @fluffy_cub
class GIFRenderer( object ):
def __init__( self, path, num_frames, target_resolution ):
self._path = path
self._num_frames = num_frames
self._target_resolution = target_resolution
if HC.PLATFORM_LINUX or HC.PLATFORM_OSX:
self._InitialisePIL()
else:
self._InitialiseCV()
def _GetCurrentFrame( self ):
if self._cv_mode:
( retval, numpy_image ) = self._cv_video.read()
if not retval:
self._next_render_index = ( self._next_render_index + 1 ) % self._num_frames
raise HydrusExceptions.CantRenderWithCVException( 'CV could not render frame ' + HydrusData.ToString( self._next_render_index - 1 ) + '.' )
else:
if self._pil_image.mode == 'P' and 'transparency' in self._pil_image.info:
# The gif problems seem to be here.
# I think that while some transparent animated gifs expect their frames to be pasted over each other, the others expect them to be fresh every time.
# Determining which is which doesn't seem to be available in PIL, and PIL's internal calculations seem to not be 100% correct.
# Just letting PIL try to do it on its own with P rather than converting to RGBA sometimes produces artifacts
current_frame = self._pil_image.convert( 'RGBA' )
if self._pil_canvas is None: self._pil_canvas = current_frame
else: self._pil_canvas.paste( current_frame, None, current_frame ) # use the rgba image as its own mask
else: self._pil_canvas = self._pil_image
numpy_image = HydrusImageHandling.GenerateNumPyImageFromPILImage( self._pil_canvas )
self._next_render_index = ( self._next_render_index + 1 ) % self._num_frames
if self._next_render_index == 0:
self._RewindGIF()
else:
if not self._cv_mode:
self._pil_image.seek( self._next_render_index )
if self._pil_image.palette == self._pil_global_palette: # for some reason, when pil falls back from local palette to global palette, a bunch of important variables reset!
self._pil_image.palette.dirty = self._pil_dirty
self._pil_image.palette.mode = self._pil_mode
self._pil_image.palette.rawmode = self._pil_rawmode
return numpy_image
def _InitialiseCV( self ):
self._cv_mode = True
self._cv_video = cv2.VideoCapture( self._path )
self._cv_video.set( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB, True )
self._next_render_index = 0
self._last_frame = None
def _InitialisePIL( self ):
self._cv_mode = False
self._pil_image = HydrusImageHandling.GeneratePILImage( self._path )
self._pil_canvas = None
self._pil_global_palette = self._pil_image.palette
self._pil_dirty = self._pil_image.palette.dirty
self._pil_mode = self._pil_image.palette.mode
self._pil_rawmode = self._pil_image.palette.rawmode
self._next_render_index = 0
self._last_frame = None
# believe it or not, doing this actually fixed a couple of gifs!
self._pil_image.seek( 1 )
self._pil_image.seek( 0 )
def _RenderCurrentFrame( self ):
if self._cv_mode:
try:
numpy_image = self._GetCurrentFrame()
numpy_image = HydrusImageHandling.EfficientlyResizeNumpyImage( numpy_image, self._target_resolution )
numpy_image = cv2.cvtColor( numpy_image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB )
except HydrusExceptions.CantRenderWithCVException:
if self._last_frame is None:
self._InitialisePIL()
numpy_image = self._RenderCurrentFrame()
else: numpy_image = self._last_frame
else:
numpy_image = self._GetCurrentFrame()
numpy_image = HydrusImageHandling.EfficientlyResizeNumpyImage( numpy_image, self._target_resolution )
self._last_frame = numpy_image
return numpy_image
def _RewindGIF( self ):
if self._cv_mode:
self._cv_video.release()
self._cv_video.open( self._path )
#self._cv_video.set( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, 0.0 )
else:
self._pil_image.seek( 0 )
self._next_render_index = 0
def read_frame( self ): return self._RenderCurrentFrame()
def set_position( self, index ):
if index == self._next_render_index: return
elif index < self._next_render_index: self._RewindGIF()
while self._next_render_index < index: self._GetCurrentFrame()
#self._cv_video.set( cv2.cv.CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, index )