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This is doc/design-thoughts/connection-sharing.txt.
32 lines
1.6 KiB
Plaintext
32 lines
1.6 KiB
Plaintext
2014/10/28 - Server connection sharing
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For HTTP/2 we'll have to use multiplexed connections to the servers and to
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share them between multiple streams. We'll also have to do this for H/1, but
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with some variations since H1 doesn't offer connection status verification.
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In order to validate that an idle connection is still usable, it is desirable
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to periodically send health checks over it. Normally, idle connections are
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meant to be heavily used, so there is no reason for having them idle for a long
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time. Thus we have two possibilities :
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- either we time them out after some inactivity, this saves server resources ;
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- or we check them after some inactivity. For this we can send the server-
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side HTTP health check (only when the server uses HTTP checks), and avoid
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using that to mark the server down, and instead consider the connection as
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dead.
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For HTTP/2 we'll have to send pings periodically over these connections, so
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it's worth considering a per-connection task to validate that the channel still
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works.
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In the current model, a connection necessarily belongs to a session, so it's
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not really possible to share them, at best they can be exchanged, but that
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doesn't make much sense as it means that it could disturb parallel traffic.
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Thus we need to have a per-server list of idle connections and a max-idle-conn
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setting to kill them when there are too many. In the case of H/1 it is also
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advisable to consider that if a connection was created to pass a first non-
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idempotent request while other idle connections were still existing, then a
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connection will have to be killed in order not to exceed the limit.
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