haproxy/include/haproxy/sample-t.h
Willy Tarreau db5e0dbea9 MINOR: sample: add a new CLI_PARSER context for samples
In order to prepare for supporting calling sample expressions from the
CLI, let's create a new CLI_PARSER parsing context. This one supports
constants and internal samples only.
2021-03-26 16:34:53 +01:00

310 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* include/haproxy/sample-t.h
* Macros, variables and structures for sample management.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 EXCELIANCE, Emeric Brun <ebrun@exceliance.fr>
* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1
* exclusively.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H
#define _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H
#include <haproxy/api-t.h>
#include <haproxy/sample_data-t.h>
/* input and output sample types */
enum {
SMP_T_ANY = 0, /* any type */
SMP_T_BOOL, /* boolean */
SMP_T_SINT, /* signed 64bits integer type */
SMP_T_ADDR, /* ipv4 or ipv6, only used for input type compatibility */
SMP_T_IPV4, /* ipv4 type */
SMP_T_IPV6, /* ipv6 type */
SMP_T_STR, /* char string type */
SMP_T_BIN, /* buffer type */
SMP_T_METH, /* contain method */
SMP_TYPES /* number of types, must always be last */
};
/* Sample sources are used to establish a relation between fetch keywords and
* the location where they're about to be used. They're reserved for internal
* use and are not meant to be known outside the sample management code.
*/
enum {
SMP_SRC_CONST, /* constat elements known at configuration time */
SMP_SRC_INTRN, /* internal context-less information */
SMP_SRC_LISTN, /* listener which accepted the connection */
SMP_SRC_FTEND, /* frontend which accepted the connection */
SMP_SRC_L4CLI, /* L4 information about the client */
SMP_SRC_L5CLI, /* fetch uses client information from embryonic session */
SMP_SRC_TRACK, /* fetch involves track counters */
SMP_SRC_L6REQ, /* fetch uses raw information from the request buffer */
SMP_SRC_HRQHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP request headers (eg: value) */
SMP_SRC_HRQHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP request headers (eg: meth) */
SMP_SRC_HRQBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP request body */
SMP_SRC_BKEND, /* fetch uses information about the backend */
SMP_SRC_SERVR, /* fetch uses information about the selected server */
SMP_SRC_L4SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L4 connection */
SMP_SRC_L5SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L5 connection */
SMP_SRC_L6RES, /* fetch uses raw information from the response buffer */
SMP_SRC_HRSHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP response headers (eg: value) */
SMP_SRC_HRSHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP response headers (eg: status) */
SMP_SRC_HRSBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP response body */
SMP_SRC_RQFIN, /* final information about request buffer (eg: tot bytes) */
SMP_SRC_RSFIN, /* final information about response buffer (eg: tot bytes) */
SMP_SRC_TXFIN, /* final information about the transaction (eg: #comp rate) */
SMP_SRC_SSFIN, /* final information about the stream (eg: #requests, final flags) */
SMP_SRC_ENTRIES /* nothing after this */
};
/* Sample checkpoints are a list of places where samples may be used. This is
* an internal enum used only to build SMP_VAL_*.
*/
enum {
SMP_CKP_FE_CON_ACC, /* FE connection accept rules ("tcp request connection") */
SMP_CKP_FE_SES_ACC, /* FE stream accept rules (to come soon) */
SMP_CKP_FE_REQ_CNT, /* FE request content rules ("tcp request content") */
SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_HDR, /* FE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */
SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_BDY, /* FE HTTP request body */
SMP_CKP_FE_SET_BCK, /* FE backend switching rules ("use_backend") */
SMP_CKP_BE_REQ_CNT, /* BE request content rules ("tcp request content") */
SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_HDR, /* BE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */
SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_BDY, /* BE HTTP request body */
SMP_CKP_BE_SET_SRV, /* BE server switching rules ("use_server", "balance", "force-persist", "stick", ...) */
SMP_CKP_BE_SRV_CON, /* BE server connect (eg: "source") */
SMP_CKP_BE_RES_CNT, /* BE response content rules ("tcp response content") */
SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_HDR, /* BE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */
SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_BDY, /* BE HTTP response body (stick-store rules are there) */
SMP_CKP_BE_STO_RUL, /* BE stick-store rules */
SMP_CKP_FE_RES_CNT, /* FE response content rules ("tcp response content") */
SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_HDR, /* FE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */
SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_BDY, /* FE HTTP response body */
SMP_CKP_FE_LOG_END, /* FE log at the end of the txn/stream */
SMP_CKP_BE_CHK_RUL, /* BE tcp-check rules */
SMP_CKP_CFG_PARSER, /* config parser (i.e. before boot) */
SMP_CKP_CLI_PARSER, /* command line parser */
SMP_CKP_ENTRIES /* nothing after this */
};
/* SMP_USE_* are flags used to declare fetch keywords. Fetch methods are
* associated with bitfields composed of these values, generally only one, to
* indicate where the contents may be sampled. Some fetches are ambiguous as
* they apply to either the request or the response depending on the context,
* so they will have 2 of these bits (eg: hdr(), payload(), ...). These are
* stored in smp->use.
*/
enum {
SMP_USE_CONST = 1 << SMP_SRC_CONST, /* constant values known at config time */
SMP_USE_INTRN = 1 << SMP_SRC_INTRN, /* internal context-less information */
SMP_USE_LISTN = 1 << SMP_SRC_LISTN, /* listener which accepted the connection */
SMP_USE_FTEND = 1 << SMP_SRC_FTEND, /* frontend which accepted the connection */
SMP_USE_L4CLI = 1 << SMP_SRC_L4CLI, /* L4 information about the client */
SMP_USE_L5CLI = 1 << SMP_SRC_L5CLI, /* fetch uses client information from embryonic session */
SMP_USE_TRACK = 1 << SMP_SRC_TRACK, /* fetch involves track counters */
SMP_USE_L6REQ = 1 << SMP_SRC_L6REQ, /* fetch uses raw information from the request buffer */
SMP_USE_HRQHV = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP request headers (eg: value) */
SMP_USE_HRQHP = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP request headers (eg: meth) */
SMP_USE_HRQBO = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP request body */
SMP_USE_BKEND = 1 << SMP_SRC_BKEND, /* fetch uses information about the backend */
SMP_USE_SERVR = 1 << SMP_SRC_SERVR, /* fetch uses information about the selected server */
SMP_USE_L4SRV = 1 << SMP_SRC_L4SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L4 connection */
SMP_USE_L5SRV = 1 << SMP_SRC_L5SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L5 connection */
SMP_USE_L6RES = 1 << SMP_SRC_L6RES, /* fetch uses raw information from the response buffer */
SMP_USE_HRSHV = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP response headers (eg: value) */
SMP_USE_HRSHP = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP response headers (eg: status) */
SMP_USE_HRSBO = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP response body */
SMP_USE_RQFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_RQFIN, /* final information about request buffer (eg: tot bytes) */
SMP_USE_RSFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_RSFIN, /* final information about response buffer (eg: tot bytes) */
SMP_USE_TXFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_TXFIN, /* final information about the transaction (eg: #comp rate) */
SMP_USE_SSFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_SSFIN, /* final information about the stream (eg: #requests, final flags) */
/* This composite one is useful to detect if an http_txn needs to be allocated */
SMP_USE_HTTP_ANY = SMP_USE_HRQHV | SMP_USE_HRQHP | SMP_USE_HRQBO |
SMP_USE_HRSHV | SMP_USE_HRSHP | SMP_USE_HRSBO,
};
/* Sample validity is computed from the fetch sources above when keywords
* are registered. Each fetch method may be used at different locations. The
* configuration parser will check whether the fetches are compatible with the
* location where they're used. These are stored in smp->val.
*/
enum {
SMP_VAL___________ = 0, /* Just used as a visual marker */
SMP_VAL_FE_CON_ACC = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_CON_ACC, /* FE connection accept rules ("tcp request connection") */
SMP_VAL_FE_SES_ACC = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_SES_ACC, /* FE stream accept rules (to come soon) */
SMP_VAL_FE_REQ_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_REQ_CNT, /* FE request content rules ("tcp request content") */
SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_HDR, /* FE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */
SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_BDY, /* FE HTTP request body */
SMP_VAL_FE_SET_BCK = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_SET_BCK, /* FE backend switching rules ("use_backend") */
SMP_VAL_BE_REQ_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_REQ_CNT, /* BE request content rules ("tcp request content") */
SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_HDR, /* BE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */
SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_BDY, /* BE HTTP request body */
SMP_VAL_BE_SET_SRV = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_SET_SRV, /* BE server switching rules ("use_server", "balance", "force-persist", "stick", ...) */
SMP_VAL_BE_SRV_CON = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_SRV_CON, /* BE server connect (eg: "source") */
SMP_VAL_BE_RES_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_RES_CNT, /* BE response content rules ("tcp response content") */
SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_HDR, /* BE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */
SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_BDY, /* BE HTTP response body (stick-store rules are there) */
SMP_VAL_BE_STO_RUL = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_STO_RUL, /* BE stick-store rules */
SMP_VAL_FE_RES_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_RES_CNT, /* FE response content rules ("tcp response content") */
SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_HDR, /* FE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */
SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_BDY, /* FE HTTP response body */
SMP_VAL_FE_LOG_END = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_LOG_END, /* FE log at the end of the txn/stream */
SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_CHK_RUL, /* BE tcp-check rule */
SMP_VAL_CFG_PARSER = 1 << SMP_CKP_CFG_PARSER, /* within config parser */
SMP_VAL_CLI_PARSER = 1 << SMP_CKP_CLI_PARSER, /* within command line parser */
/* a few combinations to decide what direction to try to fetch (useful for logs) */
SMP_VAL_REQUEST = SMP_VAL_FE_CON_ACC | SMP_VAL_FE_SES_ACC | SMP_VAL_FE_REQ_CNT |
SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_HDR | SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_BDY | SMP_VAL_FE_SET_BCK |
SMP_VAL_BE_REQ_CNT | SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_HDR | SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_BDY |
SMP_VAL_BE_SET_SRV | SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL,
SMP_VAL_RESPONSE = SMP_VAL_BE_SRV_CON | SMP_VAL_BE_RES_CNT | SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_HDR |
SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_BDY | SMP_VAL_BE_STO_RUL | SMP_VAL_FE_RES_CNT |
SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_HDR | SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_BDY | SMP_VAL_FE_LOG_END |
SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL,
};
/* Sample fetch options are passed to sample fetch functions to add precision
* about what is desired :
* - fetch direction (req/resp)
* - intermediary / final fetch
*/
enum {
SMP_OPT_DIR_REQ = 0, /* direction = request */
SMP_OPT_DIR_RES = 1, /* direction = response */
SMP_OPT_DIR = (SMP_OPT_DIR_REQ|SMP_OPT_DIR_RES), /* mask to get direction */
SMP_OPT_FINAL = 2, /* final fetch, contents won't change anymore */
SMP_OPT_ITERATE = 4, /* fetches may be iterated if supported (for ACLs) */
};
/* Flags used to describe fetched samples. MAY_CHANGE indicates that the result
* of the fetch might still evolve, for instance because of more data expected,
* even if the fetch has failed. VOL_* indicates how long a result may be cached.
*/
enum {
SMP_F_NOT_LAST = 1 << 0, /* other occurrences might exist for this sample */
SMP_F_MAY_CHANGE = 1 << 1, /* sample is unstable and might change (eg: request length) */
SMP_F_VOL_TEST = 1 << 2, /* result must not survive longer than the test (eg: time) */
SMP_F_VOL_1ST = 1 << 3, /* result sensitive to changes in first line (eg: URI) */
SMP_F_VOL_HDR = 1 << 4, /* result sensitive to changes in headers */
SMP_F_VOL_TXN = 1 << 5, /* result sensitive to new transaction (eg: HTTP version) */
SMP_F_VOL_SESS = 1 << 6, /* result sensitive to new session (eg: src IP) */
SMP_F_VOLATILE = (1<<2)|(1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5)|(1<<6), /* any volatility condition */
SMP_F_CONST = 1 << 7, /* This sample use constant memory. May diplicate it before changes */
};
/* needed below */
struct session;
struct stream;
struct arg;
/* a sample context might be used by any sample fetch function in order to
* store information needed across multiple calls (eg: restart point for a
* next occurrence). By definition it may store up to 8 pointers, or any
* scalar (double, int, long long).
*/
union smp_ctx {
void *p; /* any pointer */
int i; /* any integer */
long long ll; /* any long long or smaller */
double d; /* any float or double */
void *a[8]; /* any array of up to 8 pointers */
};
/* a sample is a typed data extracted from a stream. It has a type, contents,
* validity constraints, a context for use in iterative calls.
*/
struct sample {
unsigned int flags; /* SMP_F_* */
struct sample_data data;
union smp_ctx ctx;
/* Some sample analyzer (sample-fetch or converters) needs to
* known the attached proxy, session and stream. The sample-fetches
* and the converters function pointers cannot be called without
* these 3 pointers filled.
*/
struct proxy *px;
struct session *sess;
struct stream *strm; /* WARNING! MAY BE NULL! (eg: tcp-request connection) */
unsigned int opt; /* fetch options (SMP_OPT_*) */
};
/* Descriptor for a sample conversion */
struct sample_conv {
const char *kw; /* configuration keyword */
int (*process)(const struct arg *arg_p,
struct sample *smp,
void *private); /* process function */
uint64_t arg_mask; /* arguments (ARG*()) */
int (*val_args)(struct arg *arg_p,
struct sample_conv *smp_conv,
const char *file, int line,
char **err_msg); /* argument validation function */
unsigned int in_type; /* expected input sample type */
unsigned int out_type; /* output sample type */
void *private; /* private values. only used by maps and Lua */
};
/* sample conversion expression */
struct sample_conv_expr {
struct list list; /* member of a sample_expr */
struct sample_conv *conv; /* sample conversion used */
struct arg *arg_p; /* optional arguments */
};
/* Descriptor for a sample fetch method */
struct sample_fetch {
const char *kw; /* configuration keyword */
int (*process)(const struct arg *arg_p,
struct sample *smp,
const char *kw, /* fetch processing function */
void *private); /* private value. */
uint64_t arg_mask; /* arguments (ARG*()) */
int (*val_args)(struct arg *arg_p,
char **err_msg); /* argument validation function */
unsigned long out_type; /* output sample type */
unsigned int use; /* fetch source (SMP_USE_*) */
unsigned int val; /* fetch validity (SMP_VAL_*) */
void *private; /* private values. only used by Lua */
};
/* sample expression */
struct sample_expr {
struct list list; /* member of list of sample, currently not used */
struct sample_fetch *fetch; /* sample fetch method */
struct arg *arg_p; /* optional pointer to arguments to fetch function */
struct list conv_exprs; /* list of conversion expression to apply */
};
/* sample fetch keywords list */
struct sample_fetch_kw_list {
struct list list; /* head of sample fetch keyword list */
struct sample_fetch kw[VAR_ARRAY]; /* array of sample fetch descriptors */
};
/* sample conversion keywords list */
struct sample_conv_kw_list {
struct list list; /* head of sample conversion keyword list */
struct sample_conv kw[VAR_ARRAY]; /* array of sample conversion descriptors */
};
typedef int (*sample_cast_fct)(struct sample *smp);
#endif /* _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H */