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MINOR: atomic: add a read-specific variant of __ha_cpu_relax()
Tests on various systems show that x86 prefers not to wait at all inside read loops while aarch64 prefers to wait a little bit. Instead of having to stuff ifdefs around __ha_cpu_relax() inside plenty of such loops waiting for a condition to appear, better implement a new variant that we call __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() which honors each architecture's preferences and is the same as __ha_cpu_relax() for other ones.
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@ -185,6 +185,7 @@
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#define __ha_barrier_full() do { } while (0)
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#define __ha_compiler_barrier() do { } while (0)
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#define __ha_cpu_relax() ({ 1; })
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#define __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() ({ 1; })
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#else /* !USE_THREAD */
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@ -586,6 +587,9 @@ __ha_cas_dw(void *target, void *compare, const void *set)
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/* short-lived CPU relaxation */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax() ({ asm volatile("rep;nop\n"); 1; })
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/* dummy relaxation: x86 prefers not to wait at all in read loops */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() ({ 1; })
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#elif defined(__arm__) && (defined(__ARM_ARCH_7__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__))
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static __inline void
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@ -651,6 +655,9 @@ static __inline int __ha_cas_dw(void *target, void *compare, const void *set)
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/* short-lived CPU relaxation */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax() ({ asm volatile(""); 1; })
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/* short wait in read loops */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() ({ asm volatile(""); 1; })
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#elif defined (__aarch64__)
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static __inline void
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@ -697,6 +704,9 @@ __ha_barrier_atomic_full(void)
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*/
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#define __ha_cpu_relax() ({ asm volatile("isb" ::: "memory"); 1; })
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/* aarch64 prefers to wait for real in read loops */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() ({ asm volatile("isb" ::: "memory"); 1; })
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#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS) && !defined(__clang__) // ARMv8.1-A atomics
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/* returns 0 on failure, non-zero on success */
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@ -799,6 +809,9 @@ static __inline int __ha_cas_dw(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
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/* short-lived CPU relaxation */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax() ({ asm volatile(""); 1; })
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/* default wait in read loops */
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#define __ha_cpu_relax_for_read() ({ asm volatile(""); 1; })
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#endif /* end of arch-specific barrier/dwcas */
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static inline void __ha_compiler_barrier(void)
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