Logic was removed from thread_cache.{h,cc} into
thread_cache_ptr.{h,cc}.
Separation will help possible future evolution, and we already changed
the logic quite a bit:
* early access (when TLS isn't initialized yet) now uses global
ThreadCache instance. We therefore have ThreadCachePtr instances
managing required locking. This eliminates unnecessary complication of
PTHREADS_CRASHES_IF_RUN_TOO_EARLY logic, and any other danger of
touching TLS too early. BTW previous implementation actually leaked
initial early-initialized ThreadCache instance(!)
* old configure-time HAVE_TLS logic is amputated. Config-time part of
it made little sense as C++ 17 guarantees availability of
thread_local, but we have manually curated deny-list of "bad" OSes,
that we tested (via compile checks!) at configure time. Now this
is all compile time. There is now compile-time kHaveGoodTLS variable
and we're using it mostly via if constexpr.
* kHaveGoodTLS case of creating thread cache is simplified and made
more straightforward (no need to have in_setspecific logic).
* !kHaveGoodTLS case if fixed and improved too. We avoid
std:🧵:get_id, as it deadlocks on mingw. We use errno address as
a portable and (usually) async-signal safe 'my thread' identifier. We
also eliminate linear searching of thread's cache and replace it with
straightforward hash table lookup.
Automake or autoconf adds them automagically, but we don't really need
them. Main effect of this change is that MSVC version of config.h
doesn't duplicate package version.
* Remove build dependency on HAVE_PTHREAD
* Remove build dependency on HAVE_STD_ALIGNED_VAL_T and ENABLE_ALIGNED_NEW_DELETE
* Remove redundant tcmalloc.h files & ensure there are no cross-build-tool references
* Adopt automake commit 26927d1 in the CMake build
