local async = require('gitsigns.async')
local log = require('gitsigns.debug.log')
local Config = require('gitsigns.config')

local config = Config.config

local api = vim.api
local uv = vim.uv or vim.loop

--- @class gitsigns.main
local M = {}

local cwd_watcher ---@type uv.uv_fs_event_t?

--- @async
--- @return string? gitdir
--- @return string? head
local function get_gitdir_and_head()
  local cwd = assert(uv.cwd())

  -- Run on the main loop to avoid:
  --   https://github.com/LazyVim/LazyVim/discussions/3407#discussioncomment-9622211
  async.scheduler()

  -- Look in the cache first
  for _, bcache in pairs(require('gitsigns.cache').cache) do
    local repo = bcache.git_obj.repo
    if repo.toplevel == cwd then
      return repo.gitdir, repo.abbrev_head
    end
  end

  local info = require('gitsigns.git').Repo.get_info(cwd)

  if info then
    return info.gitdir, info.abbrev_head
  end
end

local update_cwd_head = async.create(function()
  local cwd = uv.cwd()

  if not cwd then
    return
  end

  local paths = vim.fs.find('.git', {
    limit = 1,
    upward = true,
    type = 'directory',
  })

  if #paths == 0 then
    return
  end

  local gitdir, head = get_gitdir_and_head()
  async.scheduler()

  api.nvim_exec_autocmds('User', {
    pattern = 'GitSignsUpdate',
    modeline = false,
  })

  vim.g.gitsigns_head = head

  if not gitdir then
    return
  end

  local towatch = gitdir .. '/HEAD'

  if cwd_watcher then
    cwd_watcher:stop()
    -- TODO(lewis6991): (#1027) Running `fs_event:stop()` -> `fs_event:start()`
    -- in the same loop event, on Windows, causes Nvim to hang on quit.
    if vim.fn.has('win32') then
      async.scheduler()
    end
  else
    cwd_watcher = assert(uv.new_fs_event())
  end

  if cwd_watcher:getpath() == towatch then
    -- Already watching
    return
  end

  local debounce_trailing = require('gitsigns.debounce').debounce_trailing

  local update_head = debounce_trailing(
    100,
    async.create(function()
      local git = require('gitsigns.git')
      local new_head = git.Repo.get_info(cwd).abbrev_head
      async.scheduler()
      vim.g.gitsigns_head = new_head
    end)
  )

  -- Watch .git/HEAD to detect branch changes
  cwd_watcher:start(
    towatch,
    {},
    async.create(function(err)
      local __FUNC__ = 'cwd_watcher_cb'
      if err then
        log.dprintf('Git dir update error: %s', err)
        return
      end
      log.dprint('Git cwd dir update')

      update_head()
    end)
  )
end)

local function setup_cli()
  api.nvim_create_user_command('Gitsigns', function(params)
    require('gitsigns.cli').run(params)
  end, {
    force = true,
    nargs = '*',
    range = true,
    complete = function(arglead, line)
      return require('gitsigns.cli').complete(arglead, line)
    end,
  })
end

local function setup_debug()
  log.debug_mode = config.debug_mode
  log.verbose = config._verbose
end

--- @async
local function setup_attach()
  if not config.auto_attach then
    return
  end

  local attach_autocmd_disabled = false

  -- Need to attach in 'BufFilePost' since we always detach in 'BufFilePre'
  api.nvim_create_autocmd({ 'BufFilePost', 'BufRead', 'BufNewFile', 'BufWritePost' }, {
    group = 'gitsigns',
    desc = 'Gitsigns: attach',
    callback = function(args)
      local bufnr = args.buf --[[@as integer]]
      if attach_autocmd_disabled then
        local __FUNC__ = 'attach_autocmd'
        log.dprint('Attaching is disabled')
        return
      end
      require('gitsigns.attach').attach(bufnr, nil, args.event)
    end,
  })

  -- If the buffer name is about to change, then detach
  api.nvim_create_autocmd('BufFilePre', {
    group = 'gitsigns',
    desc = 'Gitsigns: detach when changing buffer names',
    callback = function(args)
      require('gitsigns.attach').detach(args.buf)
    end,
  })

  --- vimpgrep creates and deletes lots of buffers so attaching to each one will
  --- waste lots of resource and slow down vimgrep.
  api.nvim_create_autocmd({ 'QuickFixCmdPre', 'QuickFixCmdPost' }, {
    group = 'gitsigns',
    pattern = '*vimgrep*',
    desc = 'Gitsigns: disable attach during vimgrep',
    callback = function(args)
      attach_autocmd_disabled = args.event == 'QuickFixCmdPre'
    end,
  })

  -- Attach to all open buffers
  for _, buf in ipairs(api.nvim_list_bufs()) do
    if api.nvim_buf_is_loaded(buf) and api.nvim_buf_get_name(buf) ~= '' then
      -- Make sure to run each attach in its on async context in case one of the
      -- attaches is aborted.
      require('gitsigns.attach').attach(buf, nil, 'setup')
    end
  end
end

local function setup_cwd_head()
  local debounce = require('gitsigns.debounce').debounce_trailing
  local update_cwd_head_debounced = debounce(100, update_cwd_head)

  update_cwd_head_debounced()

  -- Need to debounce in case some plugin changes the cwd too often
  -- (like vim-grepper)
  api.nvim_create_autocmd('DirChanged', {
    group = 'gitsigns',
    callback = function()
      update_cwd_head_debounced()
    end,
  })
end

--- Setup and start Gitsigns.
---
--- @param cfg table|nil Configuration for Gitsigns.
---     See |gitsigns-usage| for more details.
function M.setup(cfg)
  Config.build(cfg)

  if vim.fn.executable('git') == 0 then
    print('gitsigns: git not in path. Aborting setup')
    return
  end

  api.nvim_create_augroup('gitsigns', {})

  setup_debug()
  setup_cli()
  require('gitsigns.highlight').setup()
  setup_attach()
  setup_cwd_head()
end

--- @type gitsigns.main|gitsigns.actions|gitsigns.attach|gitsigns.debug
M = setmetatable(M, {
  __index = function(_, f)
    local attach = require('gitsigns.attach')
    if attach[f] then
      return attach[f]
    end

    local actions = require('gitsigns.actions')
    if actions[f] then
      return actions[f]
    end

    if config.debug_mode then
      local debug = require('gitsigns.debug')
      if debug[f] then
        return debug[f]
      end
    end
  end,
})

return M