ffmpeg/libavformat/mxf.c

923 lines
37 KiB
C

/*
* MXF demuxer.
* Copyright (c) 2006 SmartJog S.A., Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste dot coudurier at smartjog dot com>.
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/*
* References
* SMPTE 336M KLV Data Encoding Protocol Using Key-Length-Value
* SMPTE 377M MXF File Format Specifications
* SMPTE 378M Operational Pattern 1a
* SMPTE 379M MXF Generic Container
* SMPTE 381M Mapping MPEG Streams into the MXF Generic Container
* SMPTE 382M Mapping AES3 and Broadcast Wave Audio into the MXF Generic Container
* SMPTE 383M Mapping DV-DIF Data to the MXF Generic Container
*
* Principle
* Search for Track numbers which will identify essence element KLV packets.
* Search for SourcePackage which define tracks which contains Track numbers.
* Material Package contains tracks with reference to SourcePackage tracks.
* Search for Descriptors (Picture, Sound) which contains codec info and parameters.
* Assign Descriptors to correct Tracks.
*
* Metadata reading functions read Local Tags, get InstanceUID(0x3C0A) then add MetaDataSet to MXFContext.
* Metadata parsing resolves Strong References to objects.
*
* Simple demuxer, only OP1A supported and some files might not work at all.
* Only tracks with associated descriptors will be decoded. "Highly Desirable" SMPTE 377M D.1
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include "avformat.h"
typedef uint8_t UID[16];
enum MXFMetadataSetType {
AnyType,
MaterialPackage,
SourcePackage,
SourceClip,
TimecodeComponent,
Sequence,
MultipleDescriptor,
Descriptor,
Track,
EssenceContainerData,
};
typedef struct MXFStructuralComponent {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
UID source_package_uid;
UID data_definition_ul;
int64_t duration;
int64_t start_position;
int source_track_id;
} MXFStructuralComponent;
typedef struct MXFSequence {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
UID data_definition_ul;
UID *structural_components_refs;
int structural_components_count;
int64_t duration;
} MXFSequence;
typedef struct MXFTrack {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
MXFSequence *sequence; /* mandatory, and only one */
UID sequence_ref;
int track_id;
uint8_t track_number[4];
AVRational edit_rate;
} MXFTrack;
typedef struct MXFDescriptor {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
UID essence_container_ul;
UID essence_codec_ul;
AVRational sample_rate;
AVRational aspect_ratio;
int width;
int height;
int channels;
int bits_per_sample;
UID *sub_descriptors_refs;
int sub_descriptors_count;
int linked_track_id;
uint8_t *extradata;
int extradata_size;
} MXFDescriptor;
typedef struct MXFPackage {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
UID package_uid;
UID *tracks_refs;
int tracks_count;
MXFDescriptor *descriptor; /* only one */
UID descriptor_ref;
} MXFPackage;
typedef struct MXFEssenceContainerData {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
UID linked_package_uid;
} MXFEssenceContainerData;
typedef struct {
UID uid;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
} MXFMetadataSet;
typedef struct MXFContext {
UID *packages_refs;
int packages_count;
MXFMetadataSet **metadata_sets;
int metadata_sets_count;
const uint8_t *sync_key;
AVFormatContext *fc;
} MXFContext;
typedef struct KLVPacket {
UID key;
offset_t offset;
uint64_t length;
} KLVPacket;
enum MXFWrappingScheme {
Frame,
Clip,
};
typedef struct MXFCodecUL {
UID uid;
enum CodecID id;
enum MXFWrappingScheme wrapping;
} MXFCodecUL;
typedef struct MXFDataDefinitionUL {
UID uid;
enum CodecType type;
} MXFDataDefinitionUL;
typedef struct MXFMetadataReadTableEntry {
const UID key;
int (*read)();
int ctx_size;
enum MXFMetadataSetType type;
} MXFMetadataReadTableEntry;
/* partial keys to match */
static const uint8_t mxf_header_partition_pack_key[] = { 0x06,0x0e,0x2b,0x34,0x02,0x05,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x02 };
static const uint8_t mxf_essence_element_key[] = { 0x06,0x0e,0x2b,0x34,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x03,0x01 };
/* complete keys to match */
static const uint8_t mxf_encrypted_triplet_key[] = { 0x06,0x0e,0x2b,0x34,0x02,0x04,0x01,0x07,0x0d,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x7e,0x01,0x00 };
#define IS_KLV_KEY(x, y) (!memcmp(x, y, sizeof(y)))
#define PRINT_KEY(s, x) dprintf("%s %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", s, \
(x)[0], (x)[1], (x)[2], (x)[3], (x)[4], (x)[5], (x)[6], (x)[7], (x)[8], (x)[9], (x)[10], (x)[11], (x)[12], (x)[13], (x)[14], (x)[15])
static int64_t klv_decode_ber_length(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
uint64_t size = get_byte(pb);
if (size & 0x80) { /* long form */
int bytes_num = size & 0x7f;
/* SMPTE 379M 5.3.4 guarantee that bytes_num must not exceed 8 bytes */
if (bytes_num > 8)
return -1;
size = 0;
while (bytes_num--)
size = size << 8 | get_byte(pb);
}
return size;
}
static int klv_read_packet(KLVPacket *klv, ByteIOContext *pb)
{
klv->offset = url_ftell(pb);
get_buffer(pb, klv->key, 16);
klv->length = klv_decode_ber_length(pb);
return klv->length == -1 ? -1 : 0;
}
static int mxf_get_stream_index(AVFormatContext *s, KLVPacket *klv)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
MXFTrack *track = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
/* SMPTE 379M 7.3 */
if (!memcmp(klv->key + sizeof(mxf_essence_element_key), track->track_number, sizeof(track->track_number)))
return i;
}
/* return 0 if only one stream, for OP Atom files with 0 as track number */
return s->nb_streams == 1 ? 0 : -1;
}
/* XXX: use AVBitStreamFilter */
static int mxf_get_d10_aes3_packet(ByteIOContext *pb, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt, int64_t length)
{
uint8_t buffer[61444];
uint8_t *buf_ptr, *end_ptr, *data_ptr;
if (length > 61444) /* worst case PAL 1920 samples 8 channels */
return -1;
get_buffer(pb, buffer, length);
av_new_packet(pkt, length);
data_ptr = pkt->data;
end_ptr = buffer + length;
buf_ptr = buffer + 4; /* skip SMPTE 331M header */
for (; buf_ptr < end_ptr; buf_ptr += 4) {
if (st->codec->bits_per_sample == 24) {
data_ptr[0] = (buf_ptr[2] >> 4) | ((buf_ptr[3] & 0x0f) << 4);
data_ptr[1] = (buf_ptr[1] >> 4) | ((buf_ptr[2] & 0x0f) << 4);
data_ptr[2] = (buf_ptr[0] >> 4) | ((buf_ptr[1] & 0x0f) << 4);
data_ptr += 3;
} else {
data_ptr[0] = (buf_ptr[2] >> 4) | ((buf_ptr[3] & 0x0f) << 4);
data_ptr[1] = (buf_ptr[1] >> 4) | ((buf_ptr[2] & 0x0f) << 4);
data_ptr += 2;
}
}
pkt->size = data_ptr - pkt->data;
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
MXFContext *mxf = s->priv_data;
KLVPacket klv;
while (!url_feof(&s->pb)) {
if (klv_read_packet(&klv, &s->pb) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading KLV packet\n");
return -1;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
PRINT_KEY("read packet", klv.key);
#endif
if (IS_KLV_KEY(klv.key, mxf_encrypted_triplet_key)) {
mxf->sync_key = mxf_encrypted_triplet_key;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encrypted triplet not supported\n");
return -1;
}
if (IS_KLV_KEY(klv.key, mxf_essence_element_key)) {
int index = mxf_get_stream_index(s, &klv);
if (index < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error getting stream index\n");
url_fskip(&s->pb, klv.length);
return -1;
}
/* check for 8 channels AES3 element */
if (klv.key[12] == 0x06 && klv.key[13] == 0x01 && klv.key[14] == 0x10) {
if (mxf_get_d10_aes3_packet(&s->pb, s->streams[index], pkt, klv.length) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading D-10 aes3 frame\n");
return -1;
}
} else
av_get_packet(&s->pb, pkt, klv.length);
pkt->stream_index = index;
return 0;
} else
url_fskip(&s->pb, klv.length);
}
return AVERROR_IO;
}
static int mxf_add_metadata_set(MXFContext *mxf, void *metadata_set)
{
mxf->metadata_sets = av_realloc(mxf->metadata_sets, (mxf->metadata_sets_count + 1) * sizeof(*mxf->metadata_sets));
mxf->metadata_sets[mxf->metadata_sets_count] = metadata_set;
mxf->metadata_sets_count++;
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_content_storage(MXFContext *mxf, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch (tag) {
case 0x1901:
mxf->packages_count = get_be32(pb);
if (mxf->packages_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(UID))
return -1;
mxf->packages_refs = av_malloc(mxf->packages_count * sizeof(UID));
url_fskip(pb, 4); /* useless size of objects, always 16 according to specs */
get_buffer(pb, (uint8_t *)mxf->packages_refs, mxf->packages_count * sizeof(UID));
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_source_clip(MXFStructuralComponent *source_clip, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x0202:
source_clip->duration = get_be64(pb);
break;
case 0x1201:
source_clip->start_position = get_be64(pb);
break;
case 0x1101:
/* UMID, only get last 16 bytes */
url_fskip(pb, 16);
get_buffer(pb, source_clip->source_package_uid, 16);
break;
case 0x1102:
source_clip->source_track_id = get_be32(pb);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_material_package(MXFPackage *package, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x4403:
package->tracks_count = get_be32(pb);
if (package->tracks_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(UID))
return -1;
package->tracks_refs = av_malloc(package->tracks_count * sizeof(UID));
url_fskip(pb, 4); /* useless size of objects, always 16 according to specs */
get_buffer(pb, (uint8_t *)package->tracks_refs, package->tracks_count * sizeof(UID));
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_track(MXFTrack *track, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x4801:
track->track_id = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x4804:
get_buffer(pb, track->track_number, 4);
break;
case 0x4B01:
track->edit_rate.den = get_be32(pb);
track->edit_rate.num = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x4803:
get_buffer(pb, track->sequence_ref, 16);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_sequence(MXFSequence *sequence, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x0202:
sequence->duration = get_be64(pb);
break;
case 0x0201:
get_buffer(pb, sequence->data_definition_ul, 16);
break;
case 0x1001:
sequence->structural_components_count = get_be32(pb);
if (sequence->structural_components_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(UID))
return -1;
sequence->structural_components_refs = av_malloc(sequence->structural_components_count * sizeof(UID));
url_fskip(pb, 4); /* useless size of objects, always 16 according to specs */
get_buffer(pb, (uint8_t *)sequence->structural_components_refs, sequence->structural_components_count * sizeof(UID));
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_source_package(MXFPackage *package, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x4403:
package->tracks_count = get_be32(pb);
if (package->tracks_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(UID))
return -1;
package->tracks_refs = av_malloc(package->tracks_count * sizeof(UID));
url_fskip(pb, 4); /* useless size of objects, always 16 according to specs */
get_buffer(pb, (uint8_t *)package->tracks_refs, package->tracks_count * sizeof(UID));
break;
case 0x4401:
/* UMID, only get last 16 bytes */
url_fskip(pb, 16);
get_buffer(pb, package->package_uid, 16);
break;
case 0x4701:
get_buffer(pb, package->descriptor_ref, 16);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static void mxf_read_metadata_pixel_layout(ByteIOContext *pb, MXFDescriptor *descriptor)
{
int code;
do {
code = get_byte(pb);
dprintf("pixel layout: code 0x%x\n", code);
switch (code) {
case 0x52: /* R */
descriptor->bits_per_sample += get_byte(pb);
break;
case 0x47: /* G */
descriptor->bits_per_sample += get_byte(pb);
break;
case 0x42: /* B */
descriptor->bits_per_sample += get_byte(pb);
break;
default:
get_byte(pb);
}
} while (code != 0); /* SMPTE 377M E.2.46 */
}
static int mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor(MXFDescriptor *descriptor, ByteIOContext *pb, int tag, int size)
{
switch(tag) {
case 0x3F01:
descriptor->sub_descriptors_count = get_be32(pb);
if (descriptor->sub_descriptors_count >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(UID))
return -1;
descriptor->sub_descriptors_refs = av_malloc(descriptor->sub_descriptors_count * sizeof(UID));
url_fskip(pb, 4); /* useless size of objects, always 16 according to specs */
get_buffer(pb, (uint8_t *)descriptor->sub_descriptors_refs, descriptor->sub_descriptors_count * sizeof(UID));
break;
case 0x3004:
get_buffer(pb, descriptor->essence_container_ul, 16);
break;
case 0x3006:
descriptor->linked_track_id = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3201: /* PictureEssenceCoding */
get_buffer(pb, descriptor->essence_codec_ul, 16);
break;
case 0x3203:
descriptor->width = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3202:
descriptor->height = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x320E:
descriptor->aspect_ratio.num = get_be32(pb);
descriptor->aspect_ratio.den = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3D03:
descriptor->sample_rate.num = get_be32(pb);
descriptor->sample_rate.den = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3D06: /* SoundEssenceCompression */
get_buffer(pb, descriptor->essence_codec_ul, 16);
break;
case 0x3D07:
descriptor->channels = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3D01:
descriptor->bits_per_sample = get_be32(pb);
break;
case 0x3401:
mxf_read_metadata_pixel_layout(pb, descriptor);
break;
case 0x8201: /* Private tag used by SONY C0023S01.mxf */
descriptor->extradata = av_malloc(size);
descriptor->extradata_size = size;
get_buffer(pb, descriptor->extradata, size);
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* SMPTE RP224 http://www.smpte-ra.org/mdd/index.html */
static const MXFDataDefinitionUL mxf_data_definition_uls[] = {
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x05,0x01,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO },
{ { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_TYPE_DATA },
};
static const MXFCodecUL mxf_codec_uls[] = {
/* PictureEssenceCoding */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* 422P@ML I-Frame */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* 422P@HL I-Frame */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x04,0x03,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* 422P@HL Long GoP */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x11,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* MP@ML Long GoP */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* 422P@ML Long GoP */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x03,0x03,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* MP@HL Long GoP */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x20,0x02,0x03 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG4, Frame }, /* XDCAM proxy_pal030926.mxf */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x20,0x02,0x04 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG4, Frame }, /* XDCAM Proxy C0023S01.mxf */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x05 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* D-10 30Mbps PAL */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* D-10 50Mbps PAL */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, Frame }, /* DVCPRO50 PAL */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, Frame }, /* DVCPRO25 PAL */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, Frame }, /* DV25 IEC PAL */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x07,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_JPEG2000, Frame }, /* JPEG2000 Codestream */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO, Frame }, /* Uncompressed */
/* SoundEssenceCompression */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, Frame }, /* Uncompressed */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, Frame },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x07,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x7E,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, Frame }, /* From Omneon MXF file */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, Frame },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, Frame }, /* XDCAM Proxy C0023S01.mxf */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x02,0x01,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_AC3, Frame },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x02,0x05,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_MP2, Frame }, /* MP2 or MP3 */
//{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x02,0x1C,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_DOLBY_E, Frame }, /* Dolby-E */
{ { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_NONE, Frame },
};
static const MXFCodecUL mxf_picture_essence_container_uls[] = {
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x60,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Frame }, /* MPEG-ES Frame wrapped */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0xe0,0x02 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Clip }, /* MPEG-ES Clip wrapped, 0xe0 MPV stream id */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x61,0x07 }, CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO, Clip }, /* MPEG-ES Custom wrapped, 0x61 ??? stream id */
{ { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_NONE, Frame },
};
static const MXFCodecUL mxf_sound_essence_container_uls[] = {
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x06,0x01,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, Frame }, /* BWF Frame wrapped */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x06,0x03,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, Frame }, /* AES Frame wrapped */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x40,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_MP2, Frame }, /* MPEG-ES Frame wrapped, 0x40 ??? stream id */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0xc0,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_MP2, Frame }, /* MPEG-ES Frame wrapped, 0xc0 MPA stream id */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x04,0xc0,0x02 }, CODEC_ID_MP2, Clip }, /* MPEG-ES Clip wrapped, 0xc0 MPA stream id */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x05,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, Frame }, /* D-10 Mapping 30Mbps PAL Extended Template */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x04,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0D,0x01,0x03,0x01,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x01 }, CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, Frame }, /* D-10 Mapping 50Mbps PAL Extended Template */
{ { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, CODEC_ID_NONE, Frame },
};
static const MXFCodecUL *mxf_get_codec_ul(const MXFCodecUL *uls, UID *uid)
{
while (uls->id != CODEC_ID_NONE) {
if(!memcmp(uls->uid, *uid, 16))
break;
uls++;
}
return uls;
}
static enum CodecType mxf_get_codec_type(const MXFDataDefinitionUL *uls, UID *uid)
{
while (uls->type != CODEC_TYPE_DATA) {
if(!memcmp(uls->uid, *uid, 16))
break;
uls++;
}
return uls->type;
}
static void *mxf_resolve_strong_ref(MXFContext *mxf, UID *strong_ref, enum MXFMetadataSetType type)
{
int i;
if (!strong_ref)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < mxf->metadata_sets_count; i++) {
if (!memcmp(*strong_ref, mxf->metadata_sets[i]->uid, 16) &&
(type == AnyType || mxf->metadata_sets[i]->type == type)) {
return mxf->metadata_sets[i];
}
}
return NULL;
}
static int mxf_parse_structural_metadata(MXFContext *mxf)
{
MXFPackage *material_package = NULL;
MXFPackage *temp_package = NULL;
int i, j, k;
dprintf("metadata sets count %d\n", mxf->metadata_sets_count);
/* TODO: handle multiple material packages (OP3x) */
for (i = 0; i < mxf->packages_count; i++) {
material_package = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &mxf->packages_refs[i], MaterialPackage);
if (material_package) break;
}
if (!material_package) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "no material package found\n");
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < material_package->tracks_count; i++) {
MXFPackage *source_package = NULL;
MXFTrack *material_track = NULL;
MXFTrack *source_track = NULL;
MXFTrack *temp_track = NULL;
MXFDescriptor *descriptor = NULL;
MXFStructuralComponent *component = NULL;
const MXFCodecUL *codec_ul = NULL;
const MXFCodecUL *container_ul = NULL;
AVStream *st;
if (!(material_track = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &material_package->tracks_refs[i], Track))) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not resolve material track strong ref\n");
continue;
}
if (!(material_track->sequence = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &material_track->sequence_ref, Sequence))) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not resolve material track sequence strong ref\n");
return -1;
}
/* TODO: handle multiple source clips */
for (j = 0; j < material_track->sequence->structural_components_count; j++) {
/* TODO: handle timecode component */
component = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &material_track->sequence->structural_components_refs[j], SourceClip);
if (!component)
continue;
for (k = 0; k < mxf->packages_count; k++) {
temp_package = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &mxf->packages_refs[k], SourcePackage);
if (!temp_package)
continue;
if (!memcmp(temp_package->package_uid, component->source_package_uid, 16)) {
source_package = temp_package;
break;
}
}
if (!source_package) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "material track %d: no corresponding source package found\n", material_track->track_id);
break;
}
for (k = 0; k < source_package->tracks_count; k++) {
if (!(temp_track = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &source_package->tracks_refs[k], Track))) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not resolve source track strong ref\n");
return -1;
}
if (temp_track->track_id == component->source_track_id) {
source_track = temp_track;
break;
}
}
if (!source_track) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "material track %d: no corresponding source track found\n", material_track->track_id);
break;
}
}
if (!source_track)
continue;
st = av_new_stream(mxf->fc, source_track->track_id);
st->priv_data = source_track;
st->duration = component->duration;
if (st->duration == -1)
st->duration = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
st->start_time = component->start_position;
av_set_pts_info(st, 64, material_track->edit_rate.num, material_track->edit_rate.den);
if (!(source_track->sequence = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &source_track->sequence_ref, Sequence))) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not resolve source track sequence strong ref\n");
return -1;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
PRINT_KEY("data definition ul", source_track->sequence->data_definition_ul);
#endif
st->codec->codec_type = mxf_get_codec_type(mxf_data_definition_uls, &source_track->sequence->data_definition_ul);
source_package->descriptor = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &source_package->descriptor_ref, AnyType);
if (source_package->descriptor) {
if (source_package->descriptor->type == MultipleDescriptor) {
for (j = 0; j < source_package->descriptor->sub_descriptors_count; j++) {
MXFDescriptor *sub_descriptor = mxf_resolve_strong_ref(mxf, &source_package->descriptor->sub_descriptors_refs[j], Descriptor);
if (!sub_descriptor) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not resolve sub descriptor strong ref\n");
continue;
}
if (sub_descriptor->linked_track_id == source_track->track_id) {
descriptor = sub_descriptor;
break;
}
}
} else if (source_package->descriptor->type == Descriptor)
descriptor = source_package->descriptor;
}
if (!descriptor) {
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_INFO, "source track %d: stream %d, no descriptor found\n", source_track->track_id, st->index);
continue;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
PRINT_KEY("essence codec ul", descriptor->essence_codec_ul);
PRINT_KEY("essence container ul", descriptor->essence_container_ul);
#endif
/* TODO: drop PictureEssenceCoding and SoundEssenceCompression, only check EssenceContainer */
codec_ul = mxf_get_codec_ul(mxf_codec_uls, &descriptor->essence_codec_ul);
st->codec->codec_id = codec_ul->id;
if (descriptor->extradata) {
st->codec->extradata = descriptor->extradata;
st->codec->extradata_size = descriptor->extradata_size;
}
if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
container_ul = mxf_get_codec_ul(mxf_picture_essence_container_uls, &descriptor->essence_container_ul);
if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
st->codec->codec_id = container_ul->id;
st->codec->width = descriptor->width;
st->codec->height = descriptor->height;
st->codec->bits_per_sample = descriptor->bits_per_sample; /* Uncompressed */
st->need_parsing = 2; /* only parse headers */
} else if (st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
container_ul = mxf_get_codec_ul(mxf_sound_essence_container_uls, &descriptor->essence_container_ul);
if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
st->codec->codec_id = container_ul->id;
st->codec->channels = descriptor->channels;
st->codec->bits_per_sample = descriptor->bits_per_sample;
st->codec->sample_rate = descriptor->sample_rate.num / descriptor->sample_rate.den;
/* TODO: implement CODEC_ID_RAWAUDIO */
if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE) {
if (descriptor->bits_per_sample == 24)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE;
else if (descriptor->bits_per_sample == 32)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE;
} else if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
if (descriptor->bits_per_sample == 24)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
else if (descriptor->bits_per_sample == 32)
st->codec->codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
if (descriptor->essence_container_ul[13] == 0x01) /* D-10 Mapping */
st->codec->channels = 8; /* force channels to 8 */
} else if (st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP2) {
st->need_parsing = 1;
}
}
if (container_ul && container_ul->wrapping == Clip) {
dprintf("stream %d: clip wrapped essence\n", st->index);
st->need_parsing = 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static const MXFMetadataReadTableEntry mxf_metadata_read_table[] = {
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x18,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_content_storage, 0, AnyType },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x37,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_source_package, sizeof(MXFPackage), SourcePackage },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x36,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_material_package, sizeof(MXFPackage), MaterialPackage },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x0F,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_sequence, sizeof(MXFSequence), Sequence },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x11,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_source_clip, sizeof(MXFStructuralComponent), SourceClip },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x44,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), MultipleDescriptor },
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x42,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* Generic Sound */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x28,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* CDCI */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x29,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* RGBA */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x51,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* MPEG 2 Video */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x48,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* Wave */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x47,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_generic_descriptor, sizeof(MXFDescriptor), Descriptor }, /* AES3 */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x3A,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_track, sizeof(MXFTrack), Track }, /* Static Track */
{ { 0x06,0x0E,0x2B,0x34,0x02,0x53,0x01,0x01,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x3B,0x00 }, mxf_read_metadata_track, sizeof(MXFTrack), Track }, /* Generic Track */
{ { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 }, NULL, 0, AnyType },
};
static int mxf_read_sync(ByteIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *key, unsigned size)
{
int i, b;
for (i = 0; i < size && !url_feof(pb); i++) {
b = get_byte(pb);
if (b == key[0])
i = 0;
else if (b != key[i])
i = -1;
}
return i == size;
}
static int mxf_read_local_tags(MXFContext *mxf, KLVPacket *klv, int (*read_child)(), int ctx_size, enum MXFMetadataSetType type)
{
ByteIOContext *pb = &mxf->fc->pb;
MXFMetadataSet *ctx = ctx_size ? av_mallocz(ctx_size) : mxf;
uint64_t klv_end= url_ftell(pb) + klv->length;
while (url_ftell(pb) + 4 < klv_end) {
int tag = get_be16(pb);
int size = get_be16(pb); /* KLV specified by 0x53 */
uint64_t next= url_ftell(pb) + size;
if (!size) { /* ignore empty tag, needed for some files with empty UMID tag */
av_log(mxf->fc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "local tag 0x%04X with 0 size\n", tag);
continue;
}
if(ctx_size && tag == 0x3C0A)
get_buffer(pb, ctx->uid, 16);
else
read_child(ctx, pb, tag, size);
url_fseek(pb, next, SEEK_SET);
}
if (ctx_size) ctx->type = type;
return ctx_size ? mxf_add_metadata_set(mxf, ctx) : 0;
}
static int mxf_read_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatParameters *ap)
{
MXFContext *mxf = s->priv_data;
KLVPacket klv;
mxf->sync_key = mxf_essence_element_key;
if (!mxf_read_sync(&s->pb, mxf_header_partition_pack_key, 14)) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find header partition pack key\n");
return -1;
}
url_fseek(&s->pb, -14, SEEK_CUR);
mxf->fc = s;
while (!url_feof(&s->pb)) {
const MXFMetadataReadTableEntry *metadata;
if (klv_read_packet(&klv, &s->pb) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading KLV packet\n");
return -1;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
PRINT_KEY("read header", klv.key);
#endif
if (IS_KLV_KEY(klv.key, mxf_essence_element_key)) {
/* FIXME avoid seek */
url_fseek(&s->pb, klv.offset, SEEK_SET);
break;
}
for (metadata = mxf_metadata_read_table; metadata->read; metadata++) {
if (IS_KLV_KEY(klv.key, metadata->key)) {
if (mxf_read_local_tags(mxf, &klv, metadata->read, metadata->ctx_size, metadata->type) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error reading header metadata\n");
return -1;
}
break;
}
}
if (!metadata->read)
url_fskip(&s->pb, klv.length);
}
return mxf_parse_structural_metadata(mxf);
}
static int mxf_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
{
MXFContext *mxf = s->priv_data;
int i;
av_freep(&mxf->packages_refs);
for (i = 0; i < mxf->metadata_sets_count; i++) {
switch (mxf->metadata_sets[i]->type) {
case MultipleDescriptor:
av_freep(&((MXFDescriptor *)mxf->metadata_sets[i])->sub_descriptors_refs);
break;
case Sequence:
av_freep(&((MXFSequence *)mxf->metadata_sets[i])->structural_components_refs);
break;
case SourcePackage:
case MaterialPackage:
av_freep(&((MXFPackage *)mxf->metadata_sets[i])->tracks_refs);
break;
default:
break;
}
av_freep(&mxf->metadata_sets[i]);
}
av_freep(&mxf->metadata_sets);
return 0;
}
static int mxf_probe(AVProbeData *p) {
uint8_t *bufp = p->buf;
uint8_t *end = p->buf + p->buf_size;
if (p->buf_size < sizeof(mxf_header_partition_pack_key))
return 0;
/* Must skip Run-In Sequence and search for MXF header partition pack key SMPTE 377M 5.5 */
end -= sizeof(mxf_header_partition_pack_key);
for (; bufp < end; bufp++) {
if (IS_KLV_KEY(bufp, mxf_header_partition_pack_key))
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
}
return 0;
}
/* rudimentary binary seek */
/* XXX: use MXF Index */
static int mxf_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t sample_time, int flags)
{
MXFContext *mxf = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
int64_t seconds;
if (!s->bit_rate)
return -1;
if (sample_time < 0)
sample_time = 0;
seconds = av_rescale(sample_time, st->time_base.num, st->time_base.den);
url_fseek(&s->pb, (s->bit_rate * seconds) >> 3, SEEK_SET);
if (!mxf_read_sync(&s->pb, mxf->sync_key, 12))
return -1;
/* found KLV key */
url_fseek(&s->pb, -12, SEEK_CUR);
av_update_cur_dts(s, st, sample_time);
return 0;
}
AVInputFormat mxf_demuxer = {
"mxf",
"MXF format",
sizeof(MXFContext),
mxf_probe,
mxf_read_header,
mxf_read_packet,
mxf_read_close,
mxf_read_seek,
};