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ffmpeg/ffmpeg_vaapi.c

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/*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <va/va.h>
#if HAVE_VAAPI_X11
# include <va/va_x11.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_VAAPI_DRM
# include <va/va_drm.h>
#endif
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "libavutil/avconfig.h"
#include "libavutil/buffer.h"
#include "libavutil/frame.h"
#include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
#include "libavutil/hwcontext_vaapi.h"
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
#include "libavcodec/vaapi.h"
#include "ffmpeg.h"
static AVClass vaapi_class = {
.class_name = "vaapi",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
};
#define DEFAULT_SURFACES 20
typedef struct VAAPIDecoderContext {
const AVClass *class;
AVBufferRef *device_ref;
AVHWDeviceContext *device;
AVBufferRef *frames_ref;
AVHWFramesContext *frames;
VAProfile va_profile;
VAEntrypoint va_entrypoint;
VAConfigID va_config;
VAContextID va_context;
enum AVPixelFormat decode_format;
int decode_width;
int decode_height;
int decode_surfaces;
// The output need not have the same format, width and height as the
// decoded frames - the copy for non-direct-mapped access is actually
// a whole vpp instance which can do arbitrary scaling and format
// conversion.
enum AVPixelFormat output_format;
struct vaapi_context decoder_vaapi_context;
} VAAPIDecoderContext;
static int vaapi_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
{
InputStream *ist = avctx->opaque;
VAAPIDecoderContext *ctx = ist->hwaccel_ctx;
int err;
err = av_hwframe_get_buffer(ctx->frames_ref, frame, 0);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate decoder surface.\n");
} else {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Decoder given surface %#x.\n",
(unsigned int)(uintptr_t)frame->data[3]);
}
return err;
}
static int vaapi_retrieve_data(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *input)
{
InputStream *ist = avctx->opaque;
VAAPIDecoderContext *ctx = ist->hwaccel_ctx;
AVFrame *output = 0;
int err;
av_assert0(input->format == AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI);
if (ctx->output_format == AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI) {
// Nothing to do.
return 0;
}
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Retrieve data from surface %#x.\n",
(unsigned int)(uintptr_t)input->data[3]);
output = av_frame_alloc();
if (!output)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
output->format = ctx->output_format;
err = av_hwframe_transfer_data(output, input, 0);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to transfer data to "
"output frame: %d.\n", err);
goto fail;
}
err = av_frame_copy_props(output, input);
if (err < 0) {
av_frame_unref(output);
goto fail;
}
av_frame_unref(input);
av_frame_move_ref(input, output);
av_frame_free(&output);
return 0;
fail:
if (output)
av_frame_free(&output);
return err;
}
static const struct {
enum AVCodecID codec_id;
int codec_profile;
VAProfile va_profile;
} vaapi_profile_map[] = {
#define MAP(c, p, v) { AV_CODEC_ID_ ## c, FF_PROFILE_ ## p, VAProfile ## v }
MAP(MPEG2VIDEO, MPEG2_SIMPLE, MPEG2Simple ),
MAP(MPEG2VIDEO, MPEG2_MAIN, MPEG2Main ),
MAP(H263, UNKNOWN, H263Baseline),
MAP(MPEG4, MPEG4_SIMPLE, MPEG4Simple ),
MAP(MPEG4, MPEG4_ADVANCED_SIMPLE,
MPEG4AdvancedSimple),
MAP(MPEG4, MPEG4_MAIN, MPEG4Main ),
MAP(H264, H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE,
H264ConstrainedBaseline),
MAP(H264, H264_BASELINE, H264Baseline),
MAP(H264, H264_MAIN, H264Main ),
MAP(H264, H264_HIGH, H264High ),
#if VA_CHECK_VERSION(0, 37, 0)
MAP(HEVC, HEVC_MAIN, HEVCMain ),
#endif
MAP(WMV3, VC1_SIMPLE, VC1Simple ),
MAP(WMV3, VC1_MAIN, VC1Main ),
MAP(WMV3, VC1_COMPLEX, VC1Advanced ),
MAP(WMV3, VC1_ADVANCED, VC1Advanced ),
MAP(VC1, VC1_SIMPLE, VC1Simple ),
MAP(VC1, VC1_MAIN, VC1Main ),
MAP(VC1, VC1_COMPLEX, VC1Advanced ),
MAP(VC1, VC1_ADVANCED, VC1Advanced ),
#if VA_CHECK_VERSION(0, 35, 0)
MAP(VP8, UNKNOWN, VP8Version0_3 ),
#endif
#if VA_CHECK_VERSION(0, 37, 1)
MAP(VP9, VP9_0, VP9Profile0 ),
#endif
#undef MAP
};
static int vaapi_build_decoder_config(VAAPIDecoderContext *ctx,
AVCodecContext *avctx,
int fallback_allowed)
{
AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx = ctx->device->hwctx;
AVVAAPIHWConfig *hwconfig = NULL;
AVHWFramesConstraints *constraints = NULL;
VAStatus vas;
int err, i, j;
int loglevel = fallback_allowed ? AV_LOG_VERBOSE : AV_LOG_ERROR;
const AVCodecDescriptor *codec_desc;
const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pix_desc;
enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
VAProfile profile, *profile_list = NULL;
int profile_count, exact_match, alt_profile;
codec_desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(avctx->codec_id);
if (!codec_desc) {
err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
goto fail;
}
profile_count = vaMaxNumProfiles(hwctx->display);
profile_list = av_malloc(profile_count * sizeof(VAProfile));
if (!profile_list) {
err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
vas = vaQueryConfigProfiles(hwctx->display,
profile_list, &profile_count);
if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "Failed to query profiles: %d (%s).\n",
vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
err = AVERROR(EIO);
goto fail;
}
profile = VAProfileNone;
exact_match = 0;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vaapi_profile_map); i++) {
int profile_match = 0;
if (avctx->codec_id != vaapi_profile_map[i].codec_id)
continue;
if (avctx->profile == vaapi_profile_map[i].codec_profile)
profile_match = 1;
profile = vaapi_profile_map[i].va_profile;
for (j = 0; j < profile_count; j++) {
if (profile == profile_list[j]) {
exact_match = profile_match;
break;
}
}
if (j < profile_count) {
if (exact_match)
break;
alt_profile = vaapi_profile_map[i].codec_profile;
}
}
av_freep(&profile_list);
if (profile == VAProfileNone) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "No VAAPI support for codec %s.\n",
codec_desc->name);
err = AVERROR(ENOSYS);
goto fail;
}
if (!exact_match) {
if (fallback_allowed || !hwaccel_lax_profile_check) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "No VAAPI support for codec %s "
"profile %d.\n", codec_desc->name, avctx->profile);
if (!fallback_allowed) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "If you want attempt decoding "
"anyway with a possibly-incompatible profile, add "
"the option -hwaccel_lax_profile_check.\n");
}
err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
goto fail;
} else {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No VAAPI support for codec %s "
"profile %d: trying instead with profile %d.\n",
codec_desc->name, avctx->profile, alt_profile);
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "This may fail or give "
"incorrect results, depending on your hardware.\n");
}
}
ctx->va_profile = profile;
ctx->va_entrypoint = VAEntrypointVLD;
vas = vaCreateConfig(hwctx->display, ctx->va_profile,
ctx->va_entrypoint, 0, 0, &ctx->va_config);
if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create decode pipeline "
"configuration: %d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
err = AVERROR(EIO);
goto fail;
}
hwconfig = av_hwdevice_hwconfig_alloc(ctx->device_ref);
if (!hwconfig) {
err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
hwconfig->config_id = ctx->va_config;
constraints = av_hwdevice_get_hwframe_constraints(ctx->device_ref,
hwconfig);
if (!constraints)
goto fail;
// Decide on the decoder target format.
// If the user specified something with -hwaccel_output_format then
// try to use that to minimise conversions later.
ctx->decode_format = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
if (ctx->output_format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE &&
ctx->output_format != AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI) {
for (i = 0; constraints->valid_sw_formats[i] != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; i++) {
if (constraints->valid_sw_formats[i] == ctx->decode_format) {
ctx->decode_format = ctx->output_format;
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using decode format %s (output "
"format).\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->decode_format));
break;
}
}
}
// Otherwise, we would like to try to choose something which matches the
// decoder output, but there isn't enough information available here to
// do so. Assume for now that we are always dealing with YUV 4:2:0, so
// pick a format which does that.
if (ctx->decode_format == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
for (i = 0; constraints->valid_sw_formats[i] != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; i++) {
pix_fmt = constraints->valid_sw_formats[i];
pix_desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(pix_fmt);
if (pix_desc->nb_components == 3 &&
pix_desc->log2_chroma_w == 1 &&
pix_desc->log2_chroma_h == 1) {
ctx->decode_format = pix_fmt;
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using decode format %s (format "
"matched).\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->decode_format));
break;
}
}
}
// Otherwise pick the first in the list and hope for the best.
if (ctx->decode_format == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
ctx->decode_format = constraints->valid_sw_formats[0];
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Using decode format %s (first in list).\n",
av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->decode_format));
if (i > 1) {
// There was a choice, and we picked randomly. Warn the user
// that they might want to choose intelligently instead.
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Using randomly chosen decode "
"format %s.\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(ctx->decode_format));
}
}
// Ensure the picture size is supported by the hardware.
ctx->decode_width = avctx->coded_width;
ctx->decode_height = avctx->coded_height;
if (ctx->decode_width < constraints->min_width ||
ctx->decode_height < constraints->min_height ||
ctx->decode_width > constraints->max_width ||
ctx->decode_height >constraints->max_height) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "VAAPI hardware does not support image "
"size %dx%d (constraints: width %d-%d height %d-%d).\n",
ctx->decode_width, ctx->decode_height,
constraints->min_width, constraints->max_width,
constraints->min_height, constraints->max_height);
err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
goto fail;
}
av_hwframe_constraints_free(&constraints);
av_freep(&hwconfig);
// Decide how many reference frames we need. This might be doable more
// nicely based on the codec and input stream?
ctx->decode_surfaces = DEFAULT_SURFACES;
// For frame-threaded decoding, one additional surfaces is needed for
// each thread.
if (avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_FRAME)
ctx->decode_surfaces += avctx->thread_count;
return 0;
fail:
av_hwframe_constraints_free(&constraints);
av_freep(&hwconfig);
vaDestroyConfig(hwctx->display, ctx->va_config);
av_freep(&profile_list);
return err;
}
static void vaapi_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
InputStream *ist = avctx->opaque;
VAAPIDecoderContext *ctx = ist->hwaccel_ctx;
if (ctx) {
AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx = ctx->device->hwctx;
if (ctx->va_context != VA_INVALID_ID) {
vaDestroyContext(hwctx->display, ctx->va_context);
ctx->va_context = VA_INVALID_ID;
}
if (ctx->va_config != VA_INVALID_ID) {
vaDestroyConfig(hwctx->display, ctx->va_config);
ctx->va_config = VA_INVALID_ID;
}
av_buffer_unref(&ctx->frames_ref);
av_buffer_unref(&ctx->device_ref);
av_free(ctx);
}
av_buffer_unref(&ist->hw_frames_ctx);
ist->hwaccel_ctx = 0;
ist->hwaccel_uninit = 0;
ist->hwaccel_get_buffer = 0;
ist->hwaccel_retrieve_data = 0;
}
int vaapi_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
InputStream *ist = avctx->opaque;
AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx;
AVVAAPIFramesContext *avfc;
VAAPIDecoderContext *ctx;
VAStatus vas;
int err;
int loglevel = (ist->hwaccel_id != HWACCEL_VAAPI ? AV_LOG_VERBOSE
: AV_LOG_ERROR);
if (ist->hwaccel_ctx)
vaapi_decode_uninit(avctx);
// We have -hwaccel without -vaapi_device, so just initialise here with
// the device passed as -hwaccel_device (if -vaapi_device was passed, it
// will always have been called before now).
if (!hw_device_ctx) {
err = vaapi_device_init(ist->hwaccel_device);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
ctx = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx));
if (!ctx)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ctx->class = &vaapi_class;
ctx->device_ref = av_buffer_ref(hw_device_ctx);
ctx->device = (AVHWDeviceContext*)ctx->device_ref->data;
ctx->va_config = VA_INVALID_ID;
ctx->va_context = VA_INVALID_ID;
hwctx = ctx->device->hwctx;
ctx->output_format = ist->hwaccel_output_format;
err = vaapi_build_decoder_config(ctx, avctx,
ist->hwaccel_id != HWACCEL_VAAPI);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "No supported configuration for this codec.");
goto fail;
}
avctx->pix_fmt = ctx->output_format;
ctx->frames_ref = av_hwframe_ctx_alloc(ctx->device_ref);
if (!ctx->frames_ref) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "Failed to create VAAPI frame context.\n");
err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
ctx->frames = (AVHWFramesContext*)ctx->frames_ref->data;
ctx->frames->format = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
ctx->frames->sw_format = ctx->decode_format;
ctx->frames->width = ctx->decode_width;
ctx->frames->height = ctx->decode_height;
ctx->frames->initial_pool_size = ctx->decode_surfaces;
err = av_hwframe_ctx_init(ctx->frames_ref);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(ctx, loglevel, "Failed to initialise VAAPI frame "
"context: %d\n", err);
goto fail;
}
avfc = ctx->frames->hwctx;
vas = vaCreateContext(hwctx->display, ctx->va_config,
ctx->decode_width, ctx->decode_height,
VA_PROGRESSIVE,
avfc->surface_ids, avfc->nb_surfaces,
&ctx->va_context);
if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create decode pipeline "
"context: %d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
err = AVERROR(EINVAL);
goto fail;
}
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "VAAPI decoder (re)init complete.\n");
// We would like to set this on the AVCodecContext for use by whoever gets
// the frames from the decoder, but unfortunately the AVCodecContext we
// have here need not be the "real" one (H.264 makes many copies for
// threading purposes). To avoid the problem, we instead store it in the
// InputStream and propagate it from there.
ist->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(ctx->frames_ref);
if (!ist->hw_frames_ctx) {
err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
ist->hwaccel_ctx = ctx;
ist->hwaccel_uninit = vaapi_decode_uninit;
ist->hwaccel_get_buffer = vaapi_get_buffer;
ist->hwaccel_retrieve_data = vaapi_retrieve_data;
ctx->decoder_vaapi_context.display = hwctx->display;
ctx->decoder_vaapi_context.config_id = ctx->va_config;
ctx->decoder_vaapi_context.context_id = ctx->va_context;
avctx->hwaccel_context = &ctx->decoder_vaapi_context;
return 0;
fail:
vaapi_decode_uninit(avctx);
return err;
}
static AVClass *vaapi_log = &vaapi_class;
static av_cold void vaapi_device_uninit(AVHWDeviceContext *hwdev)
{
AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx = hwdev->hwctx;
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Terminating VAAPI connection.\n");
vaTerminate(hwctx->display);
}
av_cold int vaapi_device_init(const char *device)
{
AVHWDeviceContext *hwdev;
AVVAAPIDeviceContext *hwctx;
VADisplay display;
VAStatus vas;
int major, minor, err;
display = 0;
#if HAVE_VAAPI_X11
if (!display) {
Display *x11_display;
// Try to open the device as an X11 display.
x11_display = XOpenDisplay(device);
if (!x11_display) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot open X11 display "
"%s.\n", XDisplayName(device));
} else {
display = vaGetDisplay(x11_display);
if (!display) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot open a VA display "
"from X11 display %s.\n", XDisplayName(device));
XCloseDisplay(x11_display);
} else {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Opened VA display via "
"X11 display %s.\n", XDisplayName(device));
}
}
}
#endif
#if HAVE_VAAPI_DRM
if (!display && device) {
int drm_fd;
// Try to open the device as a DRM path.
drm_fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
if (drm_fd < 0) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot open DRM device %s.\n",
device);
} else {
display = vaGetDisplayDRM(drm_fd);
if (!display) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot open a VA display "
"from DRM device %s.\n", device);
close(drm_fd);
} else {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Opened VA display via "
"DRM device %s.\n", device);
}
}
}
#endif
if (!display) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No VA display found for "
"device %s.\n", device);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
vas = vaInitialize(display, &major, &minor);
if (vas != VA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to initialise VAAPI "
"connection: %d (%s).\n", vas, vaErrorStr(vas));
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Initialised VAAPI connection: "
"version %d.%d\n", major, minor);
hw_device_ctx = av_hwdevice_ctx_alloc(AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_VAAPI);
if (!hw_device_ctx) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create VAAPI "
"hardware context.\n");
vaTerminate(display);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
hwdev = (AVHWDeviceContext*)hw_device_ctx->data;
hwdev->free = &vaapi_device_uninit;
hwctx = hwdev->hwctx;
hwctx->display = display;
err = av_hwdevice_ctx_init(hw_device_ctx);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(&vaapi_log, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to initialise VAAPI "
"hardware context: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
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