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Move the loop counter decrement further from the branch instruction, this hides the latency of the decrement. In loops that first load, then store (the horizontal prediction cases), do the decrement after the load (where the next instruction would stall a bit anyway, waiting for the result of the load). In loops that store twice using the same destination register, also do the decrement between the two stores (as the second store would need to wait for the updated destination register from the first instruction). In loops that store twice to two different destination registers, do the decrement before both stores, to do it as soon before the branch as possible. This gives minor (1-2 cycle) speedups in most cases (modulo measurement noise), but the horizontal prediction functions get a rather notable speedup on the Cortex A53. Before: Cortex A53 A72 A73 pred8x8_dc_8_neon: 60.7 46.2 39.2 pred8x8_dc_128_8_neon: 30.7 18.0 14.0 pred8x8_horizontal_8_neon: 42.2 29.2 18.5 pred8x8_left_dc_8_neon: 52.7 36.2 32.2 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0l0_8_neon: 48.2 27.7 25.7 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0lt_8_neon: 52.5 33.2 34.7 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l0t_8_neon: 52.5 31.7 33.2 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l00_8_neon: 43.2 27.0 25.5 pred8x8_plane_8_neon: 112.2 86.2 88.2 pred8x8_top_dc_8_neon: 40.7 23.0 21.2 pred8x8_vertical_8_neon: 27.2 15.5 14.0 pred16x16_dc_8_neon: 91.0 73.2 70.5 pred16x16_dc_128_8_neon: 43.0 34.7 30.7 pred16x16_horizontal_8_neon: 86.0 49.7 44.7 pred16x16_left_dc_8_neon: 87.0 67.2 67.5 pred16x16_plane_8_neon: 236.0 175.7 173.0 pred16x16_top_dc_8_neon: 53.2 39.0 41.7 pred16x16_vertical_8_neon: 41.7 29.7 31.0 After: pred8x8_dc_8_neon: 59.0 46.7 42.5 pred8x8_dc_128_8_neon: 28.2 18.0 14.0 pred8x8_horizontal_8_neon: 34.2 29.2 18.5 pred8x8_left_dc_8_neon: 51.0 38.2 32.7 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0l0_8_neon: 46.7 28.2 26.2 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0lt_8_neon: 55.2 33.7 37.5 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l0t_8_neon: 51.2 31.7 37.2 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l00_8_neon: 41.7 27.5 26.0 pred8x8_plane_8_neon: 111.5 86.5 89.5 pred8x8_top_dc_8_neon: 39.0 23.2 21.0 pred8x8_vertical_8_neon: 27.2 16.0 14.0 pred16x16_dc_8_neon: 85.0 70.2 70.5 pred16x16_dc_128_8_neon: 42.0 30.0 30.7 pred16x16_horizontal_8_neon: 66.5 49.5 42.5 pred16x16_left_dc_8_neon: 81.0 66.5 67.5 pred16x16_plane_8_neon: 235.0 175.7 173.0 pred16x16_top_dc_8_neon: 52.0 39.0 41.7 pred16x16_vertical_8_neon: 40.2 33.2 31.0 Despite this, a number of these functions still are slower than what e.g. GCC 7 generates - this shows the relative speedup of the neon codepaths over the compiler generated ones: Cortex A53 A72 A73 pred8x8_dc_8_neon: 0.86 0.65 1.04 pred8x8_dc_128_8_neon: 0.59 0.44 0.62 pred8x8_horizontal_8_neon: 1.51 0.58 1.30 pred8x8_left_dc_8_neon: 0.72 0.56 0.89 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0l0_8_neon: 0.93 0.93 1.37 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_0lt_8_neon: 1.37 1.41 1.68 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l0t_8_neon: 1.21 1.17 1.32 pred8x8_mad_cow_dc_l00_8_neon: 1.24 1.19 1.60 pred8x8_plane_8_neon: 3.36 3.58 3.76 pred8x8_top_dc_8_neon: 0.97 0.99 1.43 pred8x8_vertical_8_neon: 0.86 0.78 1.18 pred16x16_dc_8_neon: 1.20 1.06 1.49 pred16x16_dc_128_8_neon: 0.83 0.95 0.99 pred16x16_horizontal_8_neon: 1.78 0.96 1.59 pred16x16_left_dc_8_neon: 1.06 0.96 1.32 pred16x16_plane_8_neon: 5.78 6.49 7.19 pred16x16_top_dc_8_neon: 1.48 1.53 1.94 pred16x16_vertical_8_neon: 1.39 1.34 1.98 In particular, on Cortex A72, many of these functions are slower than the compiler generated code, while they're more beneficial on e.g. the Cortex A73. Signed-off-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st> |
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compat | ||
doc | ||
ffbuild | ||
fftools | ||
libavcodec | ||
libavdevice | ||
libavfilter | ||
libavformat | ||
libavresample | ||
libavutil | ||
libpostproc | ||
libswresample | ||
libswscale | ||
presets | ||
tests | ||
tools | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
.travis.yml | ||
Changelog | ||
configure | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
COPYING.GPLv2 | ||
COPYING.GPLv3 | ||
COPYING.LGPLv2.1 | ||
COPYING.LGPLv3 | ||
CREDITS | ||
INSTALL.md | ||
LICENSE.md | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
README.md | ||
RELEASE |
FFmpeg README
FFmpeg is a collection of libraries and tools to process multimedia content such as audio, video, subtitles and related metadata.
Libraries
libavcodec
provides implementation of a wider range of codecs.libavformat
implements streaming protocols, container formats and basic I/O access.libavutil
includes hashers, decompressors and miscellaneous utility functions.libavfilter
provides a mean to alter decoded Audio and Video through chain of filters.libavdevice
provides an abstraction to access capture and playback devices.libswresample
implements audio mixing and resampling routines.libswscale
implements color conversion and scaling routines.
Tools
- ffmpeg is a command line toolbox to manipulate, convert and stream multimedia content.
- ffplay is a minimalistic multimedia player.
- ffprobe is a simple analysis tool to inspect multimedia content.
- Additional small tools such as
aviocat
,ismindex
andqt-faststart
.
Documentation
The offline documentation is available in the doc/ directory.
The online documentation is available in the main website and in the wiki.
Examples
Coding examples are available in the doc/examples directory.
License
FFmpeg codebase is mainly LGPL-licensed with optional components licensed under GPL. Please refer to the LICENSE file for detailed information.
Contributing
Patches should be submitted to the ffmpeg-devel mailing list using
git format-patch
or git send-email
. Github pull requests should be
avoided because they are not part of our review process and will be ignored.