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Currently, AVStream contains an embedded AVCodecContext instance, which is used by demuxers to export stream parameters to the caller and by muxers to receive stream parameters from the caller. It is also used internally as the codec context that is passed to parsers. In addition, it is also widely used by the callers as the decoding (when demuxer) or encoding (when muxing) context, though this has been officially discouraged since Libav 11. There are multiple important problems with this approach: - the fields in AVCodecContext are in general one of * stream parameters * codec options * codec state However, it's not clear which ones are which. It is consequently unclear which fields are a demuxer allowed to set or a muxer allowed to read. This leads to erratic behaviour depending on whether decoding or encoding is being performed or not (and whether it uses the AVStream embedded codec context). - various synchronization issues arising from the fact that the same context is used by several different APIs (muxers/demuxers, parsers, bitstream filters and encoders/decoders) simultaneously, with there being no clear rules for who can modify what and the different processes being typically delayed with respect to each other. - avformat_find_stream_info() making it necessary to support opening and closing a single codec context multiple times, thus complicating the semantics of freeing various allocated objects in the codec context. Those problems are resolved by replacing the AVStream embedded codec context with a newly added AVCodecParameters instance, which stores only the stream parameters exported by the demuxers or read by the muxers.
167 lines
4.9 KiB
C
167 lines
4.9 KiB
C
/*
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* AIFF/AIFF-C muxer
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Patrick Guimond
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*
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* This file is part of Libav.
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*
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* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "aiff.h"
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#include "avio_internal.h"
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typedef struct AIFFOutputContext {
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int64_t form;
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int64_t frames;
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int64_t ssnd;
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} AIFFOutputContext;
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static int aiff_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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AIFFOutputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
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uint64_t sample_rate;
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int aifc = 0;
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/* First verify if format is ok */
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if (!par->codec_tag)
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return -1;
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if (par->codec_tag != MKTAG('N','O','N','E'))
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aifc = 1;
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/* FORM AIFF header */
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ffio_wfourcc(pb, "FORM");
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aiff->form = avio_tell(pb);
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avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* file length */
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ffio_wfourcc(pb, aifc ? "AIFC" : "AIFF");
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if (aifc) { // compressed audio
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par->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
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if (!par->block_align) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "block align not set\n");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Version chunk */
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ffio_wfourcc(pb, "FVER");
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avio_wb32(pb, 4);
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avio_wb32(pb, 0xA2805140);
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}
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/* Common chunk */
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ffio_wfourcc(pb, "COMM");
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avio_wb32(pb, aifc ? 24 : 18); /* size */
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avio_wb16(pb, par->channels); /* Number of channels */
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aiff->frames = avio_tell(pb);
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avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* Number of frames */
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if (!par->bits_per_coded_sample)
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par->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(par->codec_id);
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if (!par->bits_per_coded_sample) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not compute bits per sample\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if (!par->block_align)
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par->block_align = (par->bits_per_coded_sample * par->channels) >> 3;
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avio_wb16(pb, par->bits_per_coded_sample); /* Sample size */
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sample_rate = av_double2int(par->sample_rate);
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avio_wb16(pb, (sample_rate >> 52) + (16383 - 1023));
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avio_wb64(pb, UINT64_C(1) << 63 | sample_rate << 11);
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if (aifc) {
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avio_wl32(pb, par->codec_tag);
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avio_wb16(pb, 0);
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}
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/* Sound data chunk */
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ffio_wfourcc(pb, "SSND");
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aiff->ssnd = avio_tell(pb); /* Sound chunk size */
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avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* Sound samples data size */
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avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* Data offset */
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avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* Block-size (block align) */
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avpriv_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 64, 1, s->streams[0]->codecpar->sample_rate);
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/* Data is starting here */
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avio_flush(pb);
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return 0;
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}
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static int aiff_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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{
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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avio_write(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
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return 0;
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}
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static int aiff_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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AIFFOutputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
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AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
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/* Chunks sizes must be even */
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int64_t file_size, end_size;
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end_size = file_size = avio_tell(pb);
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if (file_size & 1) {
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avio_w8(pb, 0);
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end_size++;
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}
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if (s->pb->seekable) {
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/* File length */
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avio_seek(pb, aiff->form, SEEK_SET);
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avio_wb32(pb, file_size - aiff->form - 4);
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/* Number of sample frames */
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avio_seek(pb, aiff->frames, SEEK_SET);
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avio_wb32(pb, (file_size - aiff->ssnd - 12) / par->block_align);
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/* Sound Data chunk size */
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avio_seek(pb, aiff->ssnd, SEEK_SET);
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avio_wb32(pb, file_size - aiff->ssnd - 4);
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/* return to the end */
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avio_seek(pb, end_size, SEEK_SET);
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avio_flush(pb);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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AVOutputFormat ff_aiff_muxer = {
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.name = "aiff",
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio IFF"),
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.mime_type = "audio/aiff",
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.extensions = "aif,aiff,afc,aifc",
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(AIFFOutputContext),
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.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE,
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.video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
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.write_header = aiff_write_header,
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.write_packet = aiff_write_packet,
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.write_trailer = aiff_write_trailer,
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.codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_aiff_tags, 0 },
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};
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