/* * Multiple format streaming server * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bswap.h" // needed for the bitstream writer in common.h which is included in avformat.h #include "avformat.h" /* maximum number of simultaneous HTTP connections */ #define HTTP_MAX_CONNECTIONS 2000 enum HTTPState { HTTPSTATE_WAIT_REQUEST, HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER, HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_HEADER, HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA, HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER, HTTPSTATE_RECEIVE_DATA, HTTPSTATE_WAIT_FEED, }; const char *http_state[] = { "WAIT_REQUEST", "SEND_HEADER", "SEND_DATA_HEADER", "SEND_DATA", "SEND_DATA_TRAILER", "RECEIVE_DATA", "WAIT_FEED", }; #define IOBUFFER_MAX_SIZE 32768 #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE 16384 /* coef for exponential mean for bitrate estimation in statistics */ #define AVG_COEF 0.9 /* timeouts are in ms */ #define REQUEST_TIMEOUT (15 * 1000) #define SYNC_TIMEOUT (10 * 1000) /* context associated with one connection */ typedef struct HTTPContext { enum HTTPState state; int fd; /* socket file descriptor */ struct sockaddr_in from_addr; /* origin */ struct pollfd *poll_entry; /* used when polling */ long timeout; UINT8 *buffer_ptr, *buffer_end; int http_error; struct HTTPContext *next; int got_key_frame[MAX_STREAMS]; /* for each type */ INT64 data_count; /* feed input */ int feed_fd; /* input format handling */ AVFormatContext *fmt_in; /* output format handling */ struct FFStream *stream; AVFormatContext fmt_ctx; int last_packet_sent; /* true if last data packet was sent */ UINT8 buffer[IOBUFFER_MAX_SIZE]; UINT8 pbuffer[PACKET_MAX_SIZE]; } HTTPContext; /* each generated stream is described here */ enum StreamType { STREAM_TYPE_LIVE, STREAM_TYPE_STATUS, }; /* description of each stream of the ffserver.conf file */ typedef struct FFStream { enum StreamType stream_type; char filename[1024]; /* stream filename */ struct FFStream *feed; AVFormat *fmt; int nb_streams; AVStream *streams[MAX_STREAMS]; int feed_streams[MAX_STREAMS]; /* index of streams in the feed */ char feed_filename[1024]; /* file name of the feed storage, or input file name for a stream */ struct FFStream *next; /* feed specific */ int feed_opened; /* true if someone if writing to feed */ int is_feed; /* true if it is a feed */ INT64 feed_max_size; /* maximum storage size */ INT64 feed_write_index; /* current write position in feed (it wraps round) */ INT64 feed_size; /* current size of feed */ struct FFStream *next_feed; } FFStream; typedef struct FeedData { long long data_count; float avg_frame_size; /* frame size averraged over last frames with exponential mean */ } FeedData; struct sockaddr_in my_addr; char logfilename[1024]; HTTPContext *first_http_ctx; FFStream *first_feed; /* contains only feeds */ FFStream *first_stream; /* contains all streams, including feeds */ static int handle_http(HTTPContext *c, long cur_time); static int http_parse_request(HTTPContext *c); static int http_send_data(HTTPContext *c); static void compute_stats(HTTPContext *c); static int open_input_stream(HTTPContext *c, const char *info); static int http_start_receive_data(HTTPContext *c); static int http_receive_data(HTTPContext *c); int nb_max_connections; int nb_connections; static long gettime_ms(void) { struct timeval tv; gettimeofday(&tv,NULL); return (long long)tv.tv_sec * 1000 + (tv.tv_usec / 1000); } static FILE *logfile = NULL; static void http_log(char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); if (logfile) vfprintf(logfile, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); } /* main loop of the http server */ static int http_server(struct sockaddr_in my_addr) { int server_fd, tmp, ret; struct sockaddr_in from_addr; struct pollfd poll_table[HTTP_MAX_CONNECTIONS + 1], *poll_entry; HTTPContext *c, **cp; long cur_time; server_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); if (server_fd < 0) { perror ("socket"); return -1; } tmp = 1; setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); if (bind (server_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &my_addr, sizeof (my_addr)) < 0) { perror ("bind"); close(server_fd); return -1; } if (listen (server_fd, 5) < 0) { perror ("listen"); close(server_fd); return -1; } http_log("ffserver started.\n"); fcntl(server_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); first_http_ctx = NULL; nb_connections = 0; first_http_ctx = NULL; for(;;) { poll_entry = poll_table; poll_entry->fd = server_fd; poll_entry->events = POLLIN; poll_entry++; /* wait for events on each HTTP handle */ c = first_http_ctx; while (c != NULL) { int fd; fd = c->fd; switch(c->state) { case HTTPSTATE_WAIT_REQUEST: c->poll_entry = poll_entry; poll_entry->fd = fd; poll_entry->events = POLLIN; poll_entry++; break; case HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_HEADER: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER: c->poll_entry = poll_entry; poll_entry->fd = fd; poll_entry->events = POLLOUT; poll_entry++; break; case HTTPSTATE_RECEIVE_DATA: c->poll_entry = poll_entry; poll_entry->fd = fd; poll_entry->events = POLLIN; poll_entry++; break; case HTTPSTATE_WAIT_FEED: /* need to catch errors */ c->poll_entry = poll_entry; poll_entry->fd = fd; poll_entry->events = 0; poll_entry++; break; default: c->poll_entry = NULL; break; } c = c->next; } /* wait for an event on one connection. We poll at least every second to handle timeouts */ do { ret = poll(poll_table, poll_entry - poll_table, 1000); } while (ret == -1); cur_time = gettime_ms(); /* now handle the events */ cp = &first_http_ctx; while ((*cp) != NULL) { c = *cp; if (handle_http (c, cur_time) < 0) { /* close and free the connection */ close(c->fd); if (c->fmt_in) av_close_input_file(c->fmt_in); *cp = c->next; free(c); nb_connections--; } else { cp = &c->next; } } /* new connection request ? */ poll_entry = poll_table; if (poll_entry->revents & POLLIN) { int fd, len; len = sizeof(from_addr); fd = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&from_addr, &len); if (fd >= 0) { fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); /* XXX: should output a warning page when coming close to the connection limit */ if (nb_connections >= nb_max_connections) { close(fd); } else { /* add a new connection */ c = av_mallocz(sizeof(HTTPContext)); c->next = first_http_ctx; first_http_ctx = c; c->fd = fd; c->poll_entry = NULL; c->from_addr = from_addr; c->state = HTTPSTATE_WAIT_REQUEST; c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = c->buffer + IOBUFFER_MAX_SIZE; c->timeout = cur_time + REQUEST_TIMEOUT; nb_connections++; } } } poll_entry++; } } static int handle_http(HTTPContext *c, long cur_time) { int len; switch(c->state) { case HTTPSTATE_WAIT_REQUEST: /* timeout ? */ if ((c->timeout - cur_time) < 0) return -1; if (c->poll_entry->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) return -1; /* no need to read if no events */ if (!(c->poll_entry->revents & POLLIN)) return 0; /* read the data */ len = read(c->fd, c->buffer_ptr, c->buffer_end - c->buffer_ptr); if (len < 0) { if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) return -1; } else if (len == 0) { return -1; } else { /* search for end of request. XXX: not fully correct since garbage could come after the end */ UINT8 *ptr; c->buffer_ptr += len; ptr = c->buffer_ptr; if ((ptr >= c->buffer + 2 && !memcmp(ptr-2, "\n\n", 2)) || (ptr >= c->buffer + 4 && !memcmp(ptr-4, "\r\n\r\n", 4))) { /* request found : parse it and reply */ if (http_parse_request(c) < 0) return -1; } else if (ptr >= c->buffer_end) { /* request too long: cannot do anything */ return -1; } } break; case HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER: if (c->poll_entry->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) return -1; /* no need to read if no events */ if (!(c->poll_entry->revents & POLLOUT)) return 0; len = write(c->fd, c->buffer_ptr, c->buffer_end - c->buffer_ptr); if (len < 0) { if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) { /* error : close connection */ return -1; } } else { c->buffer_ptr += len; if (c->buffer_ptr >= c->buffer_end) { /* if error, exit */ if (c->http_error) return -1; /* all the buffer was send : synchronize to the incoming stream */ c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_HEADER; c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer_end = c->buffer; } } break; case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_HEADER: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER: /* no need to read if no events */ if (c->poll_entry->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) return -1; if (!(c->poll_entry->revents & POLLOUT)) return 0; if (http_send_data(c) < 0) return -1; break; case HTTPSTATE_RECEIVE_DATA: /* no need to read if no events */ if (c->poll_entry->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) return -1; if (!(c->poll_entry->revents & POLLIN)) return 0; if (http_receive_data(c) < 0) return -1; break; case HTTPSTATE_WAIT_FEED: /* no need to read if no events */ if (c->poll_entry->revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) return -1; /* nothing to do, we'll be waken up by incoming feed packets */ break; default: return -1; } return 0; } /* parse http request and prepare header */ static int http_parse_request(HTTPContext *c) { char *p; int post; char cmd[32]; char info[1024], *filename; char url[1024], *q; char protocol[32]; char msg[1024]; const char *mime_type; FFStream *stream; p = c->buffer; q = cmd; while (!isspace(*p) && *p != '\0') { if ((q - cmd) < sizeof(cmd) - 1) *q++ = *p; p++; } *q = '\0'; if (!strcmp(cmd, "GET")) post = 0; else if (!strcmp(cmd, "POST")) post = 1; else return -1; while (isspace(*p)) p++; q = url; while (!isspace(*p) && *p != '\0') { if ((q - url) < sizeof(url) - 1) *q++ = *p; p++; } *q = '\0'; while (isspace(*p)) p++; q = protocol; while (!isspace(*p) && *p != '\0') { if ((q - protocol) < sizeof(protocol) - 1) *q++ = *p; p++; } *q = '\0'; if (strcmp(protocol, "HTTP/1.0") && strcmp(protocol, "HTTP/1.1")) return -1; /* find the filename and the optional info string in the request */ p = url; if (*p == '/') p++; filename = p; p = strchr(p, '?'); if (p) { strcpy(info, p); *p = '\0'; } else { info[0] = '\0'; } stream = first_stream; while (stream != NULL) { if (!strcmp(stream->filename, filename)) break; stream = stream->next; } if (stream == NULL) { sprintf(msg, "File '%s' not found", url); goto send_error; } c->stream = stream; /* should do it after so that the size can be computed */ { char buf1[32], buf2[32], *p; time_t ti; /* XXX: reentrant function ? */ p = inet_ntoa(c->from_addr.sin_addr); strcpy(buf1, p); ti = time(NULL); p = ctime(&ti); strcpy(buf2, p); p = buf2 + strlen(p) - 1; if (*p == '\n') *p = '\0'; http_log("%s - - [%s] \"%s %s %s\" %d %d\n", buf1, buf2, cmd, url, protocol, 200, 1024); } /* XXX: add there authenticate and IP match */ if (post) { /* if post, it means a feed is being sent */ if (!stream->is_feed) { sprintf(msg, "POST command not handled"); goto send_error; } if (http_start_receive_data(c) < 0) { sprintf(msg, "could not open feed"); goto send_error; } c->http_error = 0; c->state = HTTPSTATE_RECEIVE_DATA; return 0; } if (c->stream->stream_type == STREAM_TYPE_STATUS) goto send_stats; /* open input stream */ if (open_input_stream(c, info) < 0) { sprintf(msg, "Input stream corresponding to '%s' not found", url); goto send_error; } /* prepare http header */ q = c->buffer; q += sprintf(q, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"); mime_type = c->stream->fmt->mime_type; if (!mime_type) mime_type = "application/x-octet_stream"; q += sprintf(q, "Pragma: no-cache\r\n"); /* for asf, we need extra headers */ if (!strcmp(c->stream->fmt->name,"asf")) { q += sprintf(q, "Server: Cougar 4.1.0.3923\r\nCache-Control: no-cache\r\nPragma: client-id=1234\r\nPragma: features=\"broadcast\"\r\n"); mime_type = "application/octet-stream"; } q += sprintf(q, "Content-Type: %s\r\n", mime_type); q += sprintf(q, "\r\n"); /* prepare output buffer */ c->http_error = 0; c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = q; c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER; return 0; send_error: c->http_error = 404; q = c->buffer; q += sprintf(q, "HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found\r\n"); q += sprintf(q, "Content-type: %s\r\n", "text/html"); q += sprintf(q, "\r\n"); q += sprintf(q, "\n"); q += sprintf(q, "404 Not Found\n"); q += sprintf(q, "%s\n", msg); q += sprintf(q, "\n"); /* prepare output buffer */ c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = q; c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER; return 0; send_stats: compute_stats(c); c->http_error = 200; /* horrible : we use this value to avoid going to the send data state */ c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_HEADER; return 0; } static void compute_stats(HTTPContext *c) { HTTPContext *c1; FFStream *stream; char *q, *p; time_t ti; int i; q = c->buffer; q += sprintf(q, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"); q += sprintf(q, "Content-type: %s\r\n", "text/html"); q += sprintf(q, "Pragma: no-cache\r\n"); q += sprintf(q, "\r\n"); q += sprintf(q, "FFServer Status\n"); q += sprintf(q, "

FFServer Status

\n"); /* format status */ q += sprintf(q, "

Available Streams

\n"); q += sprintf(q, "\n"); q += sprintf(q, "
PathFormatBit rate (kbits/s)VideoAudioFeed\n"); stream = first_stream; while (stream != NULL) { q += sprintf(q, "
%s ", stream->filename, stream->filename); switch(stream->stream_type) { case STREAM_TYPE_LIVE: { int audio_bit_rate = 0; int video_bit_rate = 0; for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st = stream->streams[i]; switch(st->codec.codec_type) { case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: audio_bit_rate += st->codec.bit_rate; break; case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: video_bit_rate += st->codec.bit_rate; break; default: abort(); } } q += sprintf(q, " %s %d %d %d", stream->fmt->name, (audio_bit_rate + video_bit_rate) / 1000, video_bit_rate / 1000, audio_bit_rate / 1000); if (stream->feed) { q += sprintf(q, "%s", stream->feed->filename); } else { q += sprintf(q, "%s", stream->feed_filename); } q += sprintf(q, "\n"); } break; default: q += sprintf(q, " - - - -\n"); break; } stream = stream->next; } q += sprintf(q, "
\n"); #if 0 { float avg; AVCodecContext *enc; char buf[1024]; /* feed status */ stream = first_feed; while (stream != NULL) { q += sprintf(q, "

Feed '%s'

\n", stream->filename); q += sprintf(q, "\n"); q += sprintf(q, "
ParametersFrame countSizeAvg bitrate (kbits/s)\n"); for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st = stream->streams[i]; FeedData *fdata = st->priv_data; enc = &st->codec; avcodec_string(buf, sizeof(buf), enc); avg = fdata->avg_frame_size * (float)enc->rate * 8.0; if (enc->codec->type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && enc->frame_size > 0) avg /= enc->frame_size; q += sprintf(q, "
%s %d %Ld %0.1f\n", buf, enc->frame_number, fdata->data_count, avg / 1000.0); } q += sprintf(q, "
\n"); stream = stream->next_feed; } } #endif /* connection status */ q += sprintf(q, "

Connection Status

\n"); q += sprintf(q, "Number of connections: %d / %d
\n", nb_connections, nb_max_connections); q += sprintf(q, "\n"); q += sprintf(q, "
#FileIPStateSize\n"); c1 = first_http_ctx; i = 0; while (c1 != NULL) { i++; p = inet_ntoa(c1->from_addr.sin_addr); q += sprintf(q, "
%d%s%s %s %s %Ld\n", i, c1->stream->filename, c1->state == HTTPSTATE_RECEIVE_DATA ? "(input)" : "", p, http_state[c1->state], c1->data_count); c1 = c1->next; } q += sprintf(q, "
\n"); /* date */ ti = time(NULL); p = ctime(&ti); q += sprintf(q, "
Generated at %s", p); q += sprintf(q, "\n\n"); c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = q; } static void http_write_packet(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, int size) { HTTPContext *c = opaque; if (c->buffer_ptr == c->buffer_end || !c->buffer_ptr) c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer_end = c->buffer; if (c->buffer_end - c->buffer + size > IOBUFFER_MAX_SIZE) abort(); memcpy(c->buffer_end, buf, size); c->buffer_end += size; } static int open_input_stream(HTTPContext *c, const char *info) { char buf[128]; char input_filename[1024]; AVFormatContext *s; int buf_size; INT64 stream_pos; /* find file name */ if (c->stream->feed) { strcpy(input_filename, c->stream->feed->feed_filename); buf_size = FFM_PACKET_SIZE; /* compute position (absolute time) */ if (find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "date", info)) { stream_pos = parse_date(buf, 0); } else if (find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "buffer", info)) { int prebuffer = strtol(buf, 0, 10); stream_pos = gettime() - prebuffer * 1000000; } else { stream_pos = gettime(); } } else { strcpy(input_filename, c->stream->feed_filename); buf_size = 0; /* compute position (relative time) */ if (find_info_tag(buf, sizeof(buf), "date", info)) { stream_pos = parse_date(buf, 1); } else { stream_pos = 0; } } if (input_filename[0] == '\0') return -1; /* open stream */ s = av_open_input_file(input_filename, NULL, buf_size, NULL); if (!s) return -1; c->fmt_in = s; if (c->fmt_in->format->read_seek) { c->fmt_in->format->read_seek(c->fmt_in, stream_pos); } // printf("stream %s opened pos=%0.6f\n", input_filename, stream_pos / 1000000.0); return 0; } static int http_prepare_data(HTTPContext *c) { int i; switch(c->state) { case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_HEADER: memset(&c->fmt_ctx, 0, sizeof(c->fmt_ctx)); if (c->stream->feed) { /* open output stream by using specified codecs */ c->fmt_ctx.format = c->stream->fmt; c->fmt_ctx.nb_streams = c->stream->nb_streams; for(i=0;ifmt_ctx.nb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st; st = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVStream)); c->fmt_ctx.streams[i] = st; if (c->stream->feed == c->stream) memcpy(st, c->stream->streams[i], sizeof(AVStream)); else memcpy(st, c->stream->feed->streams[c->stream->feed_streams[i]], sizeof(AVStream)); st->codec.frame_number = 0; /* XXX: should be done in AVStream, not in codec */ c->got_key_frame[i] = 0; } } else { /* open output stream by using codecs in specified file */ c->fmt_ctx.format = c->stream->fmt; c->fmt_ctx.nb_streams = c->fmt_in->nb_streams; for(i=0;ifmt_ctx.nb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st; st = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVStream)); c->fmt_ctx.streams[i] = st; memcpy(st, c->fmt_in->streams[i], sizeof(AVStream)); st->codec.frame_number = 0; /* XXX: should be done in AVStream, not in codec */ c->got_key_frame[i] = 0; } } init_put_byte(&c->fmt_ctx.pb, c->pbuffer, PACKET_MAX_SIZE, 1, c, NULL, http_write_packet, NULL); c->fmt_ctx.pb.is_streamed = 1; /* prepare header */ c->fmt_ctx.format->write_header(&c->fmt_ctx); c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA; c->last_packet_sent = 0; break; case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA: /* find a new packet */ #if 0 fifo_total_size = http_fifo_write_count - c->last_http_fifo_write_count; if (fifo_total_size >= ((3 * FIFO_MAX_SIZE) / 4)) { /* overflow : resync. We suppose that wptr is at this point a pointer to a valid packet */ c->rptr = http_fifo.wptr; for(i=0;ifmt_ctx.nb_streams;i++) { c->got_key_frame[i] = 0; } } start_rptr = c->rptr; if (fifo_read(&http_fifo, (UINT8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), &c->rptr) < 0) return 0; payload_size = ntohs(hdr.payload_size); payload = malloc(payload_size); if (fifo_read(&http_fifo, payload, payload_size, &c->rptr) < 0) { /* cannot read all the payload */ free(payload); c->rptr = start_rptr; return 0; } c->last_http_fifo_write_count = http_fifo_write_count - fifo_size(&http_fifo, c->rptr); if (c->stream->stream_type != STREAM_TYPE_MASTER) { /* test if the packet can be handled by this format */ ret = 0; for(i=0;ifmt_ctx.nb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st = c->fmt_ctx.streams[i]; if (test_header(&hdr, &st->codec)) { /* only begin sending when got a key frame */ if (st->codec.key_frame) c->got_key_frame[i] = 1; if (c->got_key_frame[i]) { ret = c->fmt_ctx.format->write_packet(&c->fmt_ctx, i, payload, payload_size); } break; } } if (ret) { /* must send trailer now */ c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER; } } else { /* master case : send everything */ char *q; q = c->buffer; memcpy(q, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)); q += sizeof(hdr); memcpy(q, payload, payload_size); q += payload_size; c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = q; } free(payload); #endif { AVPacket pkt; /* read a packet from the input stream */ if (c->stream->feed) { ffm_set_write_index(c->fmt_in, c->stream->feed->feed_write_index, c->stream->feed->feed_size); } if (av_read_packet(c->fmt_in, &pkt) < 0) { if (c->stream->feed && c->stream->feed->feed_opened) { /* if coming from feed, it means we reached the end of the ffm file, so must wait for more data */ c->state = HTTPSTATE_WAIT_FEED; return 1; /* state changed */ } else { /* must send trailer now because eof or error */ c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER; } } else { /* send it to the appropriate stream */ if (c->stream->feed) { /* if coming from a feed, select the right stream */ for(i=0;istream->nb_streams;i++) { if (c->stream->feed_streams[i] == pkt.stream_index) { pkt.stream_index = i; goto send_it; } } } else { AVCodecContext *codec; send_it: /* Fudge here */ codec = &c->fmt_ctx.streams[pkt.stream_index]->codec; codec->key_frame = ((pkt.flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY) != 0); #ifdef PJSG if (codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) { codec->frame_size = (codec->sample_rate * pkt.duration + 500000) / 1000000; /* printf("Calculated size %d, from sr %d, duration %d\n", codec->frame_size, codec->sample_rate, pkt.duration); */ } #endif if (av_write_packet(&c->fmt_ctx, &pkt, 0)) c->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER; codec->frame_number++; } av_free_packet(&pkt); } } break; default: case HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA_TRAILER: /* last packet test ? */ if (c->last_packet_sent) return -1; /* prepare header */ c->fmt_ctx.format->write_trailer(&c->fmt_ctx); c->last_packet_sent = 1; break; } return 0; } /* should convert the format at the same time */ static int http_send_data(HTTPContext *c) { int len, ret; while (c->buffer_ptr >= c->buffer_end) { ret = http_prepare_data(c); if (ret < 0) return -1; else if (ret == 0) { break; } else { /* state change requested */ return 0; } } if (c->buffer_end > c->buffer_ptr) { len = write(c->fd, c->buffer_ptr, c->buffer_end - c->buffer_ptr); if (len < 0) { if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) { /* error : close connection */ return -1; } } else { c->buffer_ptr += len; c->data_count += len; } } return 0; } static int http_start_receive_data(HTTPContext *c) { int fd; if (c->stream->feed_opened) return -1; /* open feed */ fd = open(c->stream->feed_filename, O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) return -1; c->feed_fd = fd; c->stream->feed_write_index = ffm_read_write_index(fd); c->stream->feed_size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); /* init buffer input */ c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; c->buffer_end = c->buffer + FFM_PACKET_SIZE; c->stream->feed_opened = 1; return 0; } static int http_receive_data(HTTPContext *c) { int len; HTTPContext *c1; if (c->buffer_ptr >= c->buffer_end) { FFStream *feed = c->stream; /* a packet has been received : write it in the store, except if header */ if (c->data_count > FFM_PACKET_SIZE) { // printf("writing pos=0x%Lx size=0x%Lx\n", feed->feed_write_index, feed->feed_size); /* XXX: use llseek or url_seek */ lseek(c->feed_fd, feed->feed_write_index, SEEK_SET); write(c->feed_fd, c->buffer, FFM_PACKET_SIZE); feed->feed_write_index += FFM_PACKET_SIZE; /* update file size */ if (feed->feed_write_index > c->stream->feed_size) feed->feed_size = feed->feed_write_index; /* handle wrap around if max file size reached */ if (feed->feed_write_index >= c->stream->feed_max_size) feed->feed_write_index = FFM_PACKET_SIZE; /* write index */ ffm_write_write_index(c->feed_fd, feed->feed_write_index); /* wake up any waiting connections */ for(c1 = first_http_ctx; c1 != NULL; c1 = c1->next) { if (c1->state == HTTPSTATE_WAIT_FEED && c1->stream->feed == c->stream->feed) { c1->state = HTTPSTATE_SEND_DATA; } } } else { /* We have a header in our hands that contains useful data */ AVFormatContext s; ByteIOContext *pb = &s.pb; int i; memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s)); url_open_buf(pb, c->buffer, c->buffer_end - c->buffer, URL_RDONLY); pb->buf_end = c->buffer_end; /* ?? */ pb->is_streamed = 1; if (feed->fmt->read_header(&s, 0) < 0) { goto fail; } /* Now we have the actual streams */ if (s.nb_streams != feed->nb_streams) { goto fail; } for (i = 0; i < s.nb_streams; i++) { memcpy(&feed->streams[i]->codec, &s.streams[i]->codec, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); } } c->buffer_ptr = c->buffer; } len = read(c->fd, c->buffer_ptr, c->buffer_end - c->buffer_ptr); if (len < 0) { if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) { /* error : close connection */ goto fail; } } else if (len == 0) { /* end of connection : close it */ goto fail; } else { c->buffer_ptr += len; c->data_count += len; } return 0; fail: c->stream->feed_opened = 0; close(c->feed_fd); return -1; } /* return the stream number in the feed */ int add_av_stream(FFStream *feed, AVStream *st) { AVStream *fst; AVCodecContext *av, *av1; int i; av = &st->codec; for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { st = feed->streams[i]; av1 = &st->codec; if (av1->codec_id == av->codec_id && av1->codec_type == av->codec_type && av1->bit_rate == av->bit_rate) { switch(av->codec_type) { case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: if (av1->channels == av->channels && av1->sample_rate == av->sample_rate) goto found; break; case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: if (av1->width == av->width && av1->height == av->height && av1->frame_rate == av->frame_rate && av1->gop_size == av->gop_size) goto found; break; default: abort(); } } } fst = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVStream)); if (!fst) return -1; fst->priv_data = av_mallocz(sizeof(FeedData)); memcpy(&fst->codec, av, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); feed->streams[feed->nb_streams++] = fst; return feed->nb_streams - 1; found: return i; } /* compute the needed AVStream for each feed */ void build_feed_streams(void) { FFStream *stream, *feed; int i; /* gather all streams */ for(stream = first_stream; stream != NULL; stream = stream->next) { feed = stream->feed; if (feed) { if (!stream->is_feed) { for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { stream->feed_streams[i] = add_av_stream(feed, stream->streams[i]); } } else { for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { stream->feed_streams[i] = i; } } } } /* create feed files if needed */ for(feed = first_feed; feed != NULL; feed = feed->next_feed) { int fd; if (!url_exist(feed->feed_filename)) { AVFormatContext s1, *s = &s1; /* only write the header of the ffm file */ if (url_fopen(&s->pb, feed->feed_filename, URL_WRONLY) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open output feed file '%s'\n", feed->feed_filename); exit(1); } s->format = feed->fmt; s->nb_streams = feed->nb_streams; for(i=0;inb_streams;i++) { AVStream *st; st = feed->streams[i]; s->streams[i] = st; } s->format->write_header(s); url_fclose(&s->pb); } /* get feed size and write index */ fd = open(feed->feed_filename, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open output feed file '%s'\n", feed->feed_filename); exit(1); } feed->feed_write_index = ffm_read_write_index(fd); feed->feed_size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); /* ensure that we do not wrap before the end of file */ if (feed->feed_max_size < feed->feed_size) feed->feed_max_size = feed->feed_size; close(fd); } } static void get_arg(char *buf, int buf_size, const char **pp) { const char *p; char *q; int quote; p = *pp; while (isspace(*p)) p++; q = buf; quote = 0; if (*p == '\"' || *p == '\'') quote = *p++; for(;;) { if (quote) { if (*p == quote) break; } else { if (isspace(*p)) break; } if (*p == '\0') break; if ((q - buf) < buf_size - 1) *q++ = *p; p++; } *q = '\0'; if (quote && *p == quote) p++; *pp = p; } /* add a codec and set the default parameters */ void add_codec(FFStream *stream, AVCodecContext *av) { AVStream *st; /* compute default parameters */ switch(av->codec_type) { case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO: if (av->bit_rate == 0) av->bit_rate = 64000; if (av->sample_rate == 0) av->sample_rate = 22050; if (av->channels == 0) av->channels = 1; break; case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO: if (av->bit_rate == 0) av->bit_rate = 64000; if (av->frame_rate == 0) av->frame_rate = 5 * FRAME_RATE_BASE; if (av->width == 0 || av->height == 0) { av->width = 160; av->height = 128; } /* Bitrate tolerance is less for streaming */ av->bit_rate_tolerance = av->bit_rate / 4; av->qmin = 3; av->qmax = 31; av->qcompress = 0.5; av->qblur = 0.5; av->max_qdiff = 3; break; default: abort(); } st = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVStream)); if (!st) return; stream->streams[stream->nb_streams++] = st; memcpy(&st->codec, av, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); } int opt_audio_codec(const char *arg) { AVCodec *p; p = first_avcodec; while (p) { if (!strcmp(p->name, arg) && p->type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) break; p = p->next; } if (p == NULL) { return CODEC_ID_NONE; } return p->id; } int opt_video_codec(const char *arg) { AVCodec *p; p = first_avcodec; while (p) { if (!strcmp(p->name, arg) && p->type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) break; p = p->next; } if (p == NULL) { return CODEC_ID_NONE; } return p->id; } int parse_ffconfig(const char *filename) { FILE *f; char line[1024]; char cmd[64]; char arg[1024]; const char *p; int val, errors, line_num; FFStream **last_stream, *stream; FFStream **last_feed, *feed; AVCodecContext audio_enc, video_enc; int audio_id, video_id; f = fopen(filename, "r"); if (!f) { perror(filename); return -1; } errors = 0; line_num = 0; first_stream = NULL; last_stream = &first_stream; first_feed = NULL; last_feed = &first_feed; stream = NULL; feed = NULL; audio_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; video_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; for(;;) { if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) == NULL) break; line_num++; p = line; while (isspace(*p)) p++; if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#') continue; get_arg(cmd, sizeof(cmd), &p); if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "Port")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); my_addr.sin_port = htons (atoi(arg)); } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "BindAddress")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (!inet_aton(arg, &my_addr.sin_addr)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Invalid IP address: %s\n", filename, line_num, arg); errors++; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "MaxClients")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); val = atoi(arg); if (val < 1 || val > HTTP_MAX_CONNECTIONS) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Invalid MaxClients: %s\n", filename, line_num, arg); errors++; } else { nb_max_connections = val; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "CustomLog")) { get_arg(logfilename, sizeof(logfilename), &p); } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "next; /* add in feed list */ *last_feed = feed; last_feed = &feed->next_feed; get_arg(feed->filename, sizeof(feed->filename), &p); q = strrchr(feed->filename, '>'); if (*q) *q = '\0'; feed->fmt = guess_format("ffm", NULL, NULL); /* defaut feed file */ snprintf(feed->feed_filename, sizeof(feed->feed_filename), "/tmp/%s.ffm", feed->filename); feed->feed_max_size = 5 * 1024 * 1024; feed->is_feed = 1; feed->feed = feed; /* self feeding :-) */ } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "File")) { if (feed) { get_arg(feed->feed_filename, sizeof(feed->feed_filename), &p); } else if (stream) { get_arg(stream->feed_filename, sizeof(stream->feed_filename), &p); } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "FileMaxSize")) { if (feed) { const char *p1; double fsize; get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); p1 = arg; fsize = strtod(p1, (char **)&p1); switch(toupper(*p1)) { case 'K': fsize *= 1024; break; case 'M': fsize *= 1024 * 1024; break; case 'G': fsize *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024; break; } feed->feed_max_size = (INT64)fsize; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "")) { if (!feed) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: No corresponding for \n", filename, line_num); errors++; } else { /* Make sure that we start out clean */ unlink(feed->feed_filename); } feed = NULL; } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "next; get_arg(stream->filename, sizeof(stream->filename), &p); q = strrchr(stream->filename, '>'); if (*q) *q = '\0'; stream->fmt = guess_format(NULL, stream->filename, NULL); memset(&audio_enc, 0, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); memset(&video_enc, 0, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); audio_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; video_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; if (stream->fmt) { audio_id = stream->fmt->audio_codec; video_id = stream->fmt->video_codec; } } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "Feed")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { FFStream *sfeed; sfeed = first_feed; while (sfeed != NULL) { if (!strcmp(sfeed->filename, arg)) break; sfeed = sfeed->next_feed; } if (!sfeed) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: feed '%s' not defined\n", filename, line_num, arg); } else { stream->feed = sfeed; } } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "Format")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (!strcmp(arg, "status")) { stream->stream_type = STREAM_TYPE_STATUS; stream->fmt = NULL; } else { stream->stream_type = STREAM_TYPE_LIVE; /* jpeg cannot be used here, so use single frame jpeg */ if (!strcmp(arg, "jpeg")) strcpy(arg, "singlejpeg"); stream->fmt = guess_format(arg, NULL, NULL); if (!stream->fmt) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Unknown Format: %s\n", filename, line_num, arg); errors++; } } if (stream->fmt) { audio_id = stream->fmt->audio_codec; video_id = stream->fmt->video_codec; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AudioCodec")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); audio_id = opt_audio_codec(arg); if (audio_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Unknown AudioCodec: %s\n", filename, line_num, arg); errors++; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoCodec")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); video_id = opt_video_codec(arg); if (video_id == CODEC_ID_NONE) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Unknown VideoCodec: %s\n", filename, line_num, arg); errors++; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AudioBitRate")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { audio_enc.bit_rate = atoi(arg) * 1000; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AudioChannels")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { audio_enc.channels = atoi(arg); } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "AudioSampleRate")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { audio_enc.sample_rate = atoi(arg); } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoBitRate")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { video_enc.bit_rate = atoi(arg) * 1000; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoSize")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { parse_image_size(&video_enc.width, &video_enc.height, arg); if ((video_enc.width % 16) != 0 || (video_enc.height % 16) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Image size must be a multiple of 16\n", filename, line_num); errors++; } } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoFrameRate")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { video_enc.frame_rate = (int)(strtod(arg, NULL) * FRAME_RATE_BASE); } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoGopSize")) { get_arg(arg, sizeof(arg), &p); if (stream) { video_enc.gop_size = atoi(arg); } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoIntraOnly")) { if (stream) { video_enc.gop_size = 1; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "VideoHighQuality")) { if (stream) { video_enc.flags |= CODEC_FLAG_HQ; } } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "NoVideo")) { video_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "NoAudio")) { audio_id = CODEC_ID_NONE; } else if (!strcasecmp(cmd, "")) { if (!stream) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: No corresponding for \n", filename, line_num); errors++; } if (stream->feed && stream->fmt && strcmp(stream->fmt->name, "ffm") != 0) { if (audio_id != CODEC_ID_NONE) { audio_enc.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO; audio_enc.codec_id = audio_id; add_codec(stream, &audio_enc); } if (video_id != CODEC_ID_NONE) { video_enc.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO; video_enc.codec_id = video_id; add_codec(stream, &video_enc); } } stream = NULL; } else { fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: Incorrect keyword: '%s'\n", filename, line_num, cmd); errors++; } } fclose(f); if (errors) return -1; else return 0; } void *http_server_thread(void *arg) { http_server(my_addr); return NULL; } #if 0 static void write_packet(FFCodec *ffenc, UINT8 *buf, int size) { PacketHeader hdr; AVCodecContext *enc = &ffenc->enc; UINT8 *wptr; mk_header(&hdr, enc, size); wptr = http_fifo.wptr; fifo_write(&http_fifo, (UINT8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), &wptr); fifo_write(&http_fifo, buf, size, &wptr); /* atomic modification of wptr */ http_fifo.wptr = wptr; ffenc->data_count += size; ffenc->avg_frame_size = ffenc->avg_frame_size * AVG_COEF + size * (1.0 - AVG_COEF); } #endif void help(void) { printf("ffserver version " FFMPEG_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau\n" "usage: ffserver [-L] [-h] [-f configfile]\n" "Hyper fast multi format Audio/Video streaming server\n" "\n" "-L : print the LICENCE\n" "-h : this help\n" "-f configfile : use configfile instead of /etc/ffserver.conf\n" ); } void licence(void) { printf( "ffserver version " FFMPEG_VERSION "\n" "Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Gerard Lantau\n" "This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n" "it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n" "the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or\n" "(at your option) any later version.\n" "\n" "This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n" "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n" "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n" "GNU General Public License for more details.\n" "\n" "You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n" "along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n" "Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.\n" ); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *config_filename; int c; register_all(); config_filename = "/etc/ffserver.conf"; for(;;) { c = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "Lh?f:", NULL, NULL); if (c == -1) break; switch(c) { case 'L': licence(); exit(1); case '?': case 'h': help(); exit(1); case 'f': config_filename = optarg; break; default: exit(2); } } /* address on which the server will handle connections */ my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; my_addr.sin_port = htons (8080); my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY); nb_max_connections = 5; first_stream = NULL; logfilename[0] = '\0'; if (parse_ffconfig(config_filename) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect config file - exiting.\n"); exit(1); } build_feed_streams(); /* signal init */ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* open log file if needed */ if (logfilename[0] != '\0') { if (!strcmp(logfilename, "-")) logfile = stdout; else logfile = fopen(logfilename, "w"); } if (http_server(my_addr) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Could start http server\n"); exit(1); } return 0; }