for some cases (for example, super resolution), the DNN model changes
the frame size which impacts the filter behavior, so the filter needs
to know the out frame size at very beginning.
Currently, the filter reuses DNNModule.execute_model to query the
out frame size, it is not clear from interface perspective, so add
a new explict interface DNNModel.get_output for such query.
suppose we have a detect and classify filter in the future, the
detect filter generates some bounding boxes (BBox) as AVFrame sidedata,
and the classify filter executes DNN model for each BBox. For each
BBox, we need to crop the AVFrame, copy data to DNN model input and do
the model execution. So we have to save the in_frame at DNNModel.set_input
and use it at DNNModule.execute_model, such saving is not feasible
when we support async execute_model.
This patch sets the in_frame as execution_model parameter, and so
all the information are put together within the same function for
each inference. It also makes easy to support BBox async inference.
Currently, every filter needs to provide code to transfer data from
AVFrame* to model input (DNNData*), and also from model output
(DNNData*) to AVFrame*. Actually, such transfer can be implemented
within DNN module, and so filter can focus on its own business logic.
DNN module also exports the function pointer pre_proc and post_proc
in struct DNNModel, just in case that a filter has its special logic
to transfer data between AVFrame* and DNNData*. The default implementation
within DNN module is used if the filter does not set pre/post_proc.
currently, output is set both at DNNModel.set_input_output and
DNNModule.execute_model, it makes sense that the output name is
provided at model inference time so all the output info is set
at a single place.
and so DNNModel.set_input_output is renamed to DNNModel.set_input
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
different backend might need different options for a better performance,
so, add the parameter into dnn interface, as a preparation.
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
We can try with the srcnn model from sr filter.
1) get srcnn.pb model file, see filter sr
2) convert srcnn.pb into openvino model with command:
python mo_tf.py --input_model srcnn.pb --data_type=FP32 --input_shape [1,960,1440,1] --keep_shape_ops
See the script at https://github.com/openvinotoolkit/openvino/tree/master/model-optimizer
We'll see srcnn.xml and srcnn.bin at current path, copy them to the
directory where ffmpeg is.
I have also uploaded the model files at https://github.com/guoyejun/dnn_processing/tree/master/models
3) run with openvino backend:
ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf format=yuv420p,scale=w=iw*2:h=ih*2,dnn_processing=dnn_backend=openvino:model=srcnn.xml:input=x:output=srcnn/Maximum -y srcnn.ov.jpg
(The input.jpg resolution is 720*480)
Also copy the logs on my skylake machine (4 cpus) locally with openvino backend
and tensorflow backend. just for your information.
$ time ./ffmpeg -i 480p.mp4 -vf format=yuv420p,scale=w=iw*2:h=ih*2,dnn_processing=dnn_backend=tensorflow:model=srcnn.pb:input=x:output=y -y srcnn.tf.mp4
…
frame= 343 fps=2.1 q=31.0 Lsize= 2172kB time=00:00:11.76 bitrate=1511.9kbits/s speed=0.0706x
video:1973kB audio:187kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.517637%
[aac @ 0x2f5db80] Qavg: 454.353
real 2m46.781s
user 9m48.590s
sys 0m55.290s
$ time ./ffmpeg -i 480p.mp4 -vf format=yuv420p,scale=w=iw*2:h=ih*2,dnn_processing=dnn_backend=openvino:model=srcnn.xml:input=x:output=srcnn/Maximum -y srcnn.ov.mp4
…
frame= 343 fps=4.0 q=31.0 Lsize= 2172kB time=00:00:11.76 bitrate=1511.9kbits/s speed=0.137x
video:1973kB audio:187kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.517640%
[aac @ 0x31a9040] Qavg: 454.353
real 1m25.882s
user 5m27.004s
sys 0m0.640s
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>
The Y channel is handled by dnn, and also resized by dnn. The UV channels
are resized with swscale.
The command to use espcn.pb (see vf_sr) looks like:
./ffmpeg -i 480p.jpg -vf format=yuv420p,dnn_processing=dnn_backend=tensorflow:model=espcn.pb:input=x:output=y -y tmp.espcn.jpg
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>
Only the Y channel is handled by dnn, the UV channels are copied
without changes.
The command to use srcnn.pb (see vf_sr) looks like:
./ffmpeg -i 480p.jpg -vf format=yuv420p,scale=w=iw*2:h=ih*2,dnn_processing=dnn_backend=tensorflow:model=srcnn.pb:input=x:output=y -y srcnn.jpg
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>
The following is a python script to halve the value of the gray
image. It demos how to setup and execute dnn model with python+tensorflow.
It also generates .pb file which will be used by ffmpeg.
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
from skimage import color
from skimage import io
in_img = io.imread('input.jpg')
in_img = color.rgb2gray(in_img)
io.imsave('ori_gray.jpg', np.squeeze(in_img))
in_data = np.expand_dims(in_img, axis=0)
in_data = np.expand_dims(in_data, axis=3)
filter_data = np.array([0.5]).reshape(1,1,1,1).astype(np.float32)
filter = tf.Variable(filter_data)
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[1, None, None, 1], name='dnn_in')
y = tf.nn.conv2d(x, filter, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='VALID', name='dnn_out')
sess=tf.Session()
sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
graph_def = tf.graph_util.convert_variables_to_constants(sess, sess.graph_def, ['dnn_out'])
tf.train.write_graph(graph_def, '.', 'halve_gray_float.pb', as_text=False)
print("halve_gray_float.pb generated, please use \
path_to_ffmpeg/tools/python/convert.py to generate halve_gray_float.model\n")
output = sess.run(y, feed_dict={x: in_data})
output = output * 255.0
output = output.astype(np.uint8)
io.imsave("out.jpg", np.squeeze(output))
To do the same thing with ffmpeg:
- generate halve_gray_float.pb with the above script
- generate halve_gray_float.model with tools/python/convert.py
- try with following commands
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf format=grayf32,dnn_processing=model=halve_gray_float.model:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:dnn_backend=native out.native.png
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf format=grayf32,dnn_processing=model=halve_gray_float.pb:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:dnn_backend=tensorflow out.tf.png
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>
do not request AVFrame's format in vf_ddn_processing with 'fmt',
but to add another filter for the format.
command examples:
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf format=bgr24,dnn_processing=model=halve_first_channel.model:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:dnn_backend=native -y out.native.png
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf format=rgb24,dnn_processing=model=halve_first_channel.model:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:dnn_backend=native -y out.native.png
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>
This filter accepts all the dnn networks which do image processing.
Currently, frame with formats rgb24 and bgr24 are supported. Other
formats such as gray and YUV will be supported next. The dnn network
can accept data in float32 or uint8 format. And the dnn network can
change frame size.
The following is a python script to halve the value of the first
channel of the pixel. It demos how to setup and execute dnn model
with python+tensorflow. It also generates .pb file which will be
used by ffmpeg.
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import imageio
in_img = imageio.imread('in.bmp')
in_img = in_img.astype(np.float32)/255.0
in_data = in_img[np.newaxis, :]
filter_data = np.array([0.5, 0, 0, 0, 1., 0, 0, 0, 1.]).reshape(1,1,3,3).astype(np.float32)
filter = tf.Variable(filter_data)
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[1, None, None, 3], name='dnn_in')
y = tf.nn.conv2d(x, filter, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='VALID', name='dnn_out')
sess=tf.Session()
sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
output = sess.run(y, feed_dict={x: in_data})
graph_def = tf.graph_util.convert_variables_to_constants(sess, sess.graph_def, ['dnn_out'])
tf.train.write_graph(graph_def, '.', 'halve_first_channel.pb', as_text=False)
output = output * 255.0
output = output.astype(np.uint8)
imageio.imsave("out.bmp", np.squeeze(output))
To do the same thing with ffmpeg:
- generate halve_first_channel.pb with the above script
- generate halve_first_channel.model with tools/python/convert.py
- try with following commands
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf dnn_processing=model=halve_first_channel.model:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:fmt=rgb24:dnn_backend=native -y out.native.png
./ffmpeg -i input.jpg -vf dnn_processing=model=halve_first_channel.pb:input=dnn_in:output=dnn_out:fmt=rgb24:dnn_backend=tensorflow -y out.tf.png
Signed-off-by: Guo, Yejun <yejun.guo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Arthur <bygrandao@gmail.com>