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Implement Realmedia/RTSP-compatible SETUP command. This includes calculation
of the "RealChallenge2" response, which is some sort of authentication. See discussion in "Realmedia patch" thread on ffmpeg-devel. Originally committed as revision 15170 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
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@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTP_MUXER) += rtp.o \
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rtp_aac.o \
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rtpenc_h264.o \
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avc.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_DEMUXER) += rtsp.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_DEMUXER) += rdt.o rtsp.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_SDP_DEMUXER) += rtsp.o rtp.o rtpdec.o rtp_h264.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_SEGAFILM_DEMUXER) += segafilm.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_SHORTEN_DEMUXER) += raw.o
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73
libavformat/rdt.c
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73
libavformat/rdt.c
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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
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/*
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* Realmedia RTSP protocol (RDT) support.
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Ronald S. Bultje
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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/**
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* @file rdt.c
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* @brief Realmedia RTSP protocol (RDT) support
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* @author Ronald S. Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
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*/
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
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#include "rdt.h"
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#include "libavutil/base64.h"
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#include "libavutil/md5.h"
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#include "rm.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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void
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ff_rdt_calc_response_and_checksum(char response[41], char chksum[9],
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const char *challenge)
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{
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int ch_len = strlen (challenge), i;
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unsigned char zres[16],
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buf[64] = { 0xa1, 0xe9, 0x14, 0x9d, 0x0e, 0x6b, 0x3b, 0x59 };
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#define XOR_TABLE_SIZE 37
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const unsigned char xor_table[XOR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
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0x05, 0x18, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x0d, 0x09, 0x02, 0x53,
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0xc0, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x67, 0x03, 0x19, 0x70,
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0x08, 0x27, 0x66, 0x10, 0x10, 0x72, 0x08, 0x09,
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0x63, 0x11, 0x03, 0x71, 0x08, 0x08, 0x70, 0x02,
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0x10, 0x57, 0x05, 0x18, 0x54 };
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/* some (length) checks */
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if (ch_len == 40) /* what a hack... */
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ch_len = 32;
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else if (ch_len > 56)
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ch_len = 56;
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memcpy(buf + 8, challenge, ch_len);
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/* xor challenge bytewise with xor_table */
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for (i = 0; i < XOR_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
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buf[8 + i] ^= xor_table[i];
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av_md5_sum(zres, buf, 64);
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ff_data_to_hex(response, zres, 16);
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for (i=0;i<32;i++) response[i] = tolower(response[i]);
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/* add tail */
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strcpy (response + 32, "01d0a8e3");
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/* calculate checksum */
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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chksum[i] = response[i * 4];
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chksum[8] = 0;
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}
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40
libavformat/rdt.h
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40
libavformat/rdt.h
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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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/*
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* Realmedia RTSP (RDT) definitions
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Ronald S. Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#ifndef AVFORMAT_RDT_H
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#define AVFORMAT_RDT_H
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/**
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* Calculate the response (RealChallenge2 in the RTSP header) to the
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* challenge (RealChallenge1 in the RTSP header from the Real/Helix
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* server), which is used as some sort of client validation.
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*
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* @param response pointer to response buffer, it should be at least 41 bytes
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* (40 data + 1 zero) bytes long.
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* @param chksum pointer to buffer containing a checksum of the response,
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* it should be at least 9 (8 data + 1 zero) bytes long.
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* @param challenge pointer to the RealChallenge1 value provided by the
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* server.
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*/
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void ff_rdt_calc_response_and_checksum(char response[41], char chksum[9],
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const char *challenge);
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#endif /* AVFORMAT_RDT_H */
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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#include "rtsp.h"
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#include "rtp_internal.h"
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#include "rdt.h"
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//#define DEBUG
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//#define DEBUG_RTP_TCP
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@ -870,7 +871,8 @@ static void rtsp_close_streams(RTSPState *rt)
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* @returns 0 on success, <0 on error, 1 if protocol is unavailable.
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*/
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static int
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make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port, int protocol)
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make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port,
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int protocol, const char *real_challenge)
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{
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RTSPState *rt = s->priv_data;
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int j, i, err;
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@ -878,6 +880,12 @@ make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port, int protocol
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AVStream *st;
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RTSPHeader reply1, *reply = &reply1;
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char cmd[2048];
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const char *trans_pref;
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if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_RDT)
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trans_pref = "x-pn-tng";
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else
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trans_pref = "RTP/AVP";
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/* for each stream, make the setup request */
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/* XXX: we assume the same server is used for the control of each
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@ -918,8 +926,10 @@ make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port, int protocol
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if (transport[0] != '\0')
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av_strlcat(transport, ",", sizeof(transport));
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snprintf(transport + strlen(transport), sizeof(transport) - strlen(transport) - 1,
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"RTP/AVP/UDP;unicast;client_port=%d-%d",
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port, port + 1);
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"%s/UDP;unicast;client_port=%d",
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trans_pref, port);
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if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_RTP)
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av_strlcatf(transport, sizeof(transport), "-%d", port + 1);
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}
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/* RTP/TCP */
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@ -927,7 +937,7 @@ make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port, int protocol
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if (transport[0] != '\0')
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av_strlcat(transport, ",", sizeof(transport));
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snprintf(transport + strlen(transport), sizeof(transport) - strlen(transport) - 1,
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"RTP/AVP/TCP");
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"%s/TCP", trans_pref);
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}
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else if (protocol == RTSP_PROTOCOL_RTP_UDP_MULTICAST) {
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@ -935,12 +945,23 @@ make_setup_request (AVFormatContext *s, const char *host, int port, int protocol
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av_strlcat(transport, ",", sizeof(transport));
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snprintf(transport + strlen(transport),
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sizeof(transport) - strlen(transport) - 1,
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"RTP/AVP/UDP;multicast");
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"%s/UDP;multicast", trans_pref);
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}
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if (rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_RDT)
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av_strlcat(transport, ";mode=play", sizeof(transport));
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snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
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"SETUP %s RTSP/1.0\r\n"
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"Transport: %s\r\n",
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rtsp_st->control_url, transport);
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if (i == 0 && rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_RDT) {
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char real_res[41], real_csum[9];
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ff_rdt_calc_response_and_checksum(real_res, real_csum,
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real_challenge);
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av_strlcatf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
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"If-Match: %s\r\n"
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"RealChallenge2: %s, sd=%s\r\n",
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rt->session_id, real_res, real_csum);
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}
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rtsp_send_cmd(s, cmd, reply, NULL);
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if (reply->status_code == 461 /* Unsupported protocol */ && i == 0) {
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err = 1;
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@ -1155,7 +1176,9 @@ static int rtsp_read_header(AVFormatContext *s,
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do {
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int protocol = ff_log2_tab[protocol_mask & ~(protocol_mask - 1)];
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err = make_setup_request(s, host, port, protocol);
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err = make_setup_request(s, host, port, protocol,
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rt->server_type == RTSP_SERVER_RDT ?
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real_challenge : NULL);
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if (err < 0)
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goto fail;
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protocol_mask &= ~(1 << protocol);
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