lavu/opt: add API for retrieving array-type option values

Previously one could only convert the entire array to a string, not
access individual elements.
This commit is contained in:
Anton Khirnov 2024-07-25 11:47:35 +02:00
parent 4a5bb84515
commit d89930f866
6 changed files with 226 additions and 7 deletions

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@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ The last version increases of all libraries were on 2024-03-07
API changes, most recent first:
2024-08-xx - xxxxxxxxx - lavu 59.35.100 - opt.h
Add av_opt_get_array_size() and av_opt_get_array().
2024-08-xx - xxxxxxxxx - lavc 61.11.100- avcodec.h
Clarify the documentation for get_buffer*() functions, making it
clear that the memory returned by them should not contain sensitive

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@ -121,9 +121,9 @@ static unsigned *opt_array_pcount(const void *parray)
return (unsigned *)((const void * const *)parray + 1);
}
static void opt_free_elem(const AVOption *o, void *ptr)
static void opt_free_elem(enum AVOptionType type, void *ptr)
{
switch (TYPE_BASE(o->type)) {
switch (TYPE_BASE(type)) {
case AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING:
case AV_OPT_TYPE_BINARY:
av_freep(ptr);
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static void opt_free_elem(const AVOption *o, void *ptr)
static void opt_free_array(const AVOption *o, void *parray, unsigned *count)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < *count; i++)
opt_free_elem(o, opt_array_pelem(o, *(void **)parray, i));
opt_free_elem(o->type, opt_array_pelem(o, *(void **)parray, i));
av_freep(parray);
*count = 0;
@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void opt_free_array(const AVOption *o, void *parray, unsigned *count)
static int read_number(const AVOption *o, const void *dst, double *num, int *den, int64_t *intnum)
{
switch (o->type) {
switch (TYPE_BASE(o->type)) {
case AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS:
*intnum = *(unsigned int*)dst;
return 0;
@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ static void format_duration(char *buf, size_t size, int64_t d)
}
static int opt_get_elem(const AVOption *o, uint8_t **pbuf, size_t buf_len,
void *dst, int search_flags)
const void *dst, int search_flags)
{
int ret;
@ -1920,7 +1920,7 @@ void av_opt_free(void *obj)
if (o->type & AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAG_ARRAY)
opt_free_array(o, pitem, opt_array_pcount(pitem));
else
opt_free_elem(o, pitem);
opt_free_elem(o->type, pitem);
}
}
@ -2137,6 +2137,113 @@ int av_opt_copy(void *dst, const void *src)
return ret;
}
int av_opt_get_array_size(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags,
unsigned int *out_val)
{
void *target_obj, *parray;
const AVOption *o;
o = av_opt_find2(obj, name, NULL, 0, search_flags, &target_obj);
if (!o || !target_obj)
return AVERROR_OPTION_NOT_FOUND;
if (!(o->type & AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAG_ARRAY))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
parray = (uint8_t *)target_obj + o->offset;
*out_val = *opt_array_pcount(parray);
return 0;
}
int av_opt_get_array(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags,
unsigned int start_elem, unsigned int nb_elems,
enum AVOptionType out_type, void *out_val)
{
const size_t elem_size_out = opt_elem_size[TYPE_BASE(out_type)];
const AVOption *o;
void *target_obj;
const void *parray;
unsigned array_size;
int ret;
o = av_opt_find2(obj, name, NULL, 0, search_flags, &target_obj);
if (!o || !target_obj)
return AVERROR_OPTION_NOT_FOUND;
if (!(o->type & AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAG_ARRAY) ||
(out_type & AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAG_ARRAY))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
parray = (uint8_t *)target_obj + o->offset;
array_size = *opt_array_pcount(parray);
if (start_elem >= array_size ||
array_size - start_elem < nb_elems)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nb_elems; i++) {
const void *src = opt_array_pelem(o, *(void**)parray, start_elem + i);
void *dst = (uint8_t*)out_val + i * elem_size_out;
if (out_type == TYPE_BASE(o->type)) {
ret = opt_copy_elem(obj, out_type, dst, src);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
} else if (out_type == AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING) {
uint8_t buf[128], *out = buf;
ret = opt_get_elem(o, &out, sizeof(buf), src, search_flags);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
if (out == buf) {
out = av_strdup(buf);
if (!out) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
}
*(uint8_t**)dst = out;
} else if (out_type == AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64 ||
out_type == AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE ||
out_type == AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL) {
double num = 1.0;
int den = 1;
int64_t intnum = 1;
int ret;
ret = read_number(o, src, &num, &den, &intnum);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
switch (out_type) {
case AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64:
*(int64_t*)dst = (num == den) ? intnum : num * intnum / den;
break;
case AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE:
*(double*)dst = num * intnum / den;
break;
case AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL:
*(AVRational*)dst = (num == 1.0 && (int)intnum == intnum) ?
(AVRational){ intnum, den } :
av_d2q(num * intnum / den, 1<<24);
break;
default: av_assert0(0);
}
} else
return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
}
return 0;
fail:
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nb_elems; i++)
opt_free_elem(out_type, (uint8_t*)out_val + i * elem_size_out);
return ret;
}
int av_opt_query_ranges(AVOptionRanges **ranges_arg, void *obj, const char *key, int flags)
{
int ret;

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@ -944,6 +944,46 @@ int av_opt_get_chlayout(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVChannel
* be freed with av_dict_free() by the caller
*/
int av_opt_get_dict_val(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags, AVDictionary **out_val);
/**
* For an array-type option, get the number of elements in the array.
*/
int av_opt_get_array_size(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags,
unsigned int *out_val);
/**
* For an array-type option, retrieve the values of one or more array elements.
*
* @param start_elem index of the first array element to retrieve
* @param nb_elems number of array elements to retrieve; start_elem+nb_elems
* must not be larger than array size as returned by
* av_opt_get_array_size()
*
* @param out_type Option type corresponding to the desired output.
*
* The array elements produced by this function will
* will be as if av_opt_getX() was called for each element,
* where X is specified by out_type. E.g. AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING
* corresponds to av_opt_get().
*
* Typically this should be the same as the scalarized type of
* the AVOption being retrieved, but certain conversions are
* also possible - the same as those done by the corresponding
* av_opt_get*() function. E.g. any option type can be retrieved
* as a string, numeric types can be retrieved as int64, double,
* or rational, etc.
*
* @param out_val Array with nb_elems members into which the output will be
* written. The array type must match the underlying C type as
* documented for out_type, and be zeroed on entry to this
* function.
*
* For dynamically allocated types (strings, binary, dicts,
* etc.), the result is owned and freed by the caller.
*/
int av_opt_get_array(void *obj, const char *name, int search_flags,
unsigned int start_elem, unsigned int nb_elems,
enum AVOptionType out_type, void *out_val);
/**
* @}
*/

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@ -300,6 +300,69 @@ int main(void)
av_opt_free(&test2_ctx);
}
printf("\nTesting av_opt_get_array()\n");
{
static const int int_array[] = { 5, 0, 42, 137, INT_MAX };
TestContext test_ctx = { 0 };
int out_int [FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(int_array)] = { 0 };
double out_double[FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(int_array)] = { 0. };
char *out_str [FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(int_array)] = { NULL };
AVDictionary *out_dict[2] = { NULL };
int ret;
test_ctx.class = &test_class;
av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_QUIET);
av_opt_set_defaults(&test_ctx);
test_ctx.array_int = av_memdup(int_array, sizeof(int_array));
test_ctx.nb_array_int = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(int_array);
// retrieve as int
ret = av_opt_get_array(&test_ctx, "array_int", 0,
1, 3, AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, out_int);
printf("av_opt_get_array(\"array_int\", 1, 3, INT)=%d -> [ %d, %d, %d ]\n",
ret, out_int[0], out_int[1], out_int[2]);
// retrieve as double
ret = av_opt_get_array(&test_ctx, "array_int", 0,
3, 2, AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, out_double);
printf("av_opt_get_array(\"array_int\", 3, 2, DOUBLE)=%d -> [ %.2f, %.2f ]\n",
ret, out_double[0], out_double[1]);
// retrieve as str
ret = av_opt_get_array(&test_ctx, "array_int", 0,
0, 5, AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, out_str);
printf("av_opt_get_array(\"array_int\", 0, 5, STRING)=%d -> "
"[ %s, %s, %s, %s, %s ]\n", ret,
out_str[0], out_str[1], out_str[2], out_str[3], out_str[4]);
for (int i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(out_str); i++)
av_freep(&out_str[i]);
ret = av_opt_get_array(&test_ctx, "array_dict", 0, 0, 2,
AV_OPT_TYPE_DICT, out_dict);
printf("av_opt_get_array(\"array_dict\", 0, 2, DICT)=%d\n", ret);
for (int i = 0; i < test_ctx.nb_array_dict; i++) {
const AVDictionaryEntry *e = NULL;
while ((e = av_dict_iterate(test_ctx.array_dict[i], e))) {
const AVDictionaryEntry *e1 = av_dict_get(out_dict[i], e->key, NULL, 0);
if (!e1 || strcmp(e->value, e1->value)) {
printf("mismatching dict entry %s: %s/%s\n",
e->key, e->value, e1 ? e1->value : "<missing>");
}
}
av_dict_free(&out_dict[i]);
}
av_opt_free(&test_ctx);
}
printf("\nTest av_opt_serialize()\n");
{
TestContext test_ctx = { 0 };

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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
*/
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR 59
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR 34
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR 35
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MICRO 100
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR, \

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@ -154,6 +154,12 @@ av_opt_set("array_dict", NULL) -> 0
array_dict=NULL; nb_array_dict=0
av_opt_get("array_dict") -> NULL
Testing av_opt_get_array()
av_opt_get_array("array_int", 1, 3, INT)=0 -> [ 0, 42, 137 ]
av_opt_get_array("array_int", 3, 2, DOUBLE)=0 -> [ 137.00, 2147483647.00 ]
av_opt_get_array("array_int", 0, 5, STRING)=0 -> [ 5, 0, 42, 137, 2147483647 ]
av_opt_get_array("array_dict", 0, 2, DICT)=0
Test av_opt_serialize()
num=0,unum=2147483648,toggle=1,rational=1/1,string=default,escape=\\\=\,,flags=0x00000001,size=200x300,pix_fmt=0bgr,sample_fmt=s16,video_rate=25/1,duration=0.001,color=0xffc0cbff,cl=hexagonal,bin=62696E00,bin1=,bin2=,num64=4294967296,flt=0.333333,dbl=0.333333,bool1=auto,bool2=true,bool3=false,dict1=,dict2=happy\=\\:-),array_int=,array_str=str0|str\\|1|str\\\\2,array_dict=k00\=v\\\\\\\\00:k01\=v\\\,01\,k10\=v\\\\\=1\\\\:0
Setting entry with key 'num' to value '0'