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avcodec/libzvbi-teletextdec: add formatted ass output
Inspired by the VideoLAN text decoder and its port to FFmpeg made by Aman Gupta. Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
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@ -261,12 +261,18 @@ Default value is *.
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@item txt_chop_top
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Discards the top teletext line. Default value is 1.
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@item txt_format
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Specifies the format of the decoded subtitles. The teletext decoder is capable
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of decoding the teletext pages to bitmaps or to simple text, you should use
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"bitmap" for teletext pages, because certain graphics and colors cannot be
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expressed in simple text. You might use "text" for teletext based subtitles if
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your application can handle simple text based subtitles. Default value is
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bitmap.
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Specifies the format of the decoded subtitles.
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@table @option
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@item bitmap
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The default format, you should use this for teletext pages, because certain
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graphics and colors cannot be expressed in simple text or even ASS.
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@item text
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Simple text based output without formatting.
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@item ass
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Formatted ASS output, subtitle pages and teletext pages are returned in
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different styles, subtitle pages are stripped down to text, but an effort is
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made to keep the text alignment and the formatting.
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@end table
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@item txt_left
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X offset of generated bitmaps, default is 0.
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@item txt_top
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
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#include "libavutil/internal.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "libavutil/log.h"
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#include "libavutil/common.h"
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#include <libzvbi.h>
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@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ typedef struct TeletextContext
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char *pgno;
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int x_offset;
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int y_offset;
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int format_id; /* 0 = bitmap, 1 = text/ass */
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int format_id; /* 0 = bitmap, 1 = text/ass, 2 = ass */
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int chop_top;
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int sub_duration; /* in msec */
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int transparent_bg;
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@ -76,8 +77,55 @@ typedef struct TeletextContext
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uint8_t subtitle_map[2048];
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int last_pgno;
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int last_p5;
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int last_ass_alignment;
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} TeletextContext;
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static int my_ass_subtitle_header(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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{
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int ret = ff_ass_subtitle_header_default(avctx);
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char *new_header;
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uint8_t *event_pos;
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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event_pos = strstr(avctx->subtitle_header, "\r\n[Events]\r\n");
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if (!event_pos)
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return AVERROR_BUG;
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new_header = av_asprintf("%.*s%s%s",
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(int)(event_pos - avctx->subtitle_header), avctx->subtitle_header,
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"Style: "
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"Teletext," /* Name */
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"Monospace,11," /* Font{name,size} */
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"&Hffffff,&Hffffff,&H0,&H0," /* {Primary,Secondary,Outline,Back}Colour */
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"0,0,0,0," /* Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut */
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"160,100," /* Scale{X,Y} */
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"0,0," /* Spacing, Angle */
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"3,0.1,0," /* BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow */
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"5,1,1,1," /* Alignment, Margin[LRV] */
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"0\r\n" /* Encoding */
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"Style: "
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"Subtitle," /* Name */
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"Monospace,16," /* Font{name,size} */
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"&Hffffff,&Hffffff,&H0,&H0," /* {Primary,Secondary,Outline,Back}Colour */
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"0,0,0,0," /* Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut */
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"100,100," /* Scale{X,Y} */
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"0,0," /* Spacing, Angle */
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"1,1,1," /* BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow */
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"8,48,48,20," /* Alignment, Margin[LRV] */
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"0\r\n" /* Encoding */
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, event_pos);
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if (!new_header)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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av_free(avctx->subtitle_header);
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avctx->subtitle_header = new_header;
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avctx->subtitle_header_size = strlen(new_header);
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return 0;
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}
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static int chop_spaces_utf8(const unsigned char* t, int len)
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{
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t += len;
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@ -181,6 +229,184 @@ static int gen_sub_text(TeletextContext *ctx, AVSubtitleRect *sub_rect, vbi_page
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return 0;
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}
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static void bprint_color(const char *type, AVBPrint *buf, vbi_page *page, unsigned ci)
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{
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int r = VBI_R(page->color_map[ci]);
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int g = VBI_G(page->color_map[ci]);
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int b = VBI_B(page->color_map[ci]);
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av_bprintf(buf, "{\\%s&H%02X%02X%02X&}", type, b, g, r);
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}
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#define IS_TXT_SPACE(ch) ((ch).unicode < 0x0020 || (ch).unicode >= 0xe000 || (ch).unicode == 0x00a0 ||\
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(ch).size > VBI_DOUBLE_SIZE || (ch).opacity == VBI_TRANSPARENT_SPACE)
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static void get_trim_info(vbi_page *page, vbi_char *row, int *leading, int *trailing, int *olen)
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{
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int i, len = 0;
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int char_seen = 0;
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*leading = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < page->columns; i++) {
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uint16_t out = IS_TXT_SPACE(row[i]) ? 32 : row[i].unicode;
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if (out == 32 && !char_seen)
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(*leading)++;
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else if (out != 32)
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char_seen = 1, len = i - (*leading) + 1;
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}
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*olen = len;
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*trailing = len > 0 ? page->columns - *leading - len : page->columns;
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}
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static void decode_string(vbi_page *page, vbi_char *row, AVBPrint *buf,
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int start, int end, vbi_color *cur_color, vbi_color *cur_back_color)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
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uint16_t out = IS_TXT_SPACE(row[i]) ? 32 : row[i].unicode;
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if (*cur_color != row[i].foreground) {
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bprint_color("c", buf, page, row[i].foreground);
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*cur_color = row[i].foreground;
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}
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if (*cur_back_color != row[i].background) {
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bprint_color("3c", buf, page, row[i].background);
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*cur_back_color = row[i].background;
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}
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if (out == 32) {
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av_bprintf(buf, "\\h");
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} else if (out == '\\' || out == '{' || out == '}') {
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av_bprintf(buf, "\\%c", (char)out);
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} else {
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char tmp;
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/* convert to utf-8 */
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PUT_UTF8(out, tmp, av_bprint_chars(buf, tmp, 1););
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}
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}
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}
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/* Draw a page as ass formatted text */
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static int gen_sub_ass(TeletextContext *ctx, AVSubtitleRect *sub_rect, vbi_page *page, int chop_top)
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{
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int i;
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int leading, trailing, len;
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int last_trailing = -1, last_leading = -1;
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int min_trailing = page->columns, min_leading = page->columns;
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int alignment = 2;
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int vertical_align = -1;
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int can_align_left = 1, can_align_right = 1, can_align_center = 1;
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int is_subtitle_page = ctx->subtitle_map[page->pgno & 0x7ff];
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int empty_lines = 0;
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vbi_color cur_color = VBI_WHITE;
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vbi_color cur_back_color = VBI_BLACK;
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AVBPrint buf;
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av_bprint_init(&buf, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
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for (i = chop_top; i < page->rows; i++) {
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vbi_char *row = page->text + i * page->columns;
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get_trim_info(page, row, &leading, &trailing, &len);
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if (len) {
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if (last_leading != -1 && last_leading != leading || leading > 5)
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can_align_left = 0;
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if (last_trailing != -1 && last_trailing != trailing || trailing > 2)
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can_align_right = 0;
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if (last_trailing != -1 && (FFABS((trailing - leading) - (last_trailing - last_leading)) > 1) || trailing - leading > 4)
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can_align_center = 0;
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last_leading = leading;
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last_trailing = trailing;
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min_leading = FFMIN(leading, min_leading);
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min_trailing = FFMIN(trailing, min_trailing);
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}
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}
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if (!can_align_right && can_align_left && !can_align_center) {
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ctx->last_ass_alignment = alignment = 1;
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} else if (!can_align_right && !can_align_left && can_align_center) {
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ctx->last_ass_alignment = alignment = 2;
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} else if (can_align_right && !can_align_left && !can_align_center) {
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ctx->last_ass_alignment = alignment = 3;
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} else {
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if (ctx->last_ass_alignment == 1 && can_align_left ||
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ctx->last_ass_alignment == 2 && can_align_center ||
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ctx->last_ass_alignment == 3 && can_align_right)
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alignment = ctx->last_ass_alignment;
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}
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for (i = chop_top; i < page->rows; i++) {
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int j;
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vbi_char *row = page->text + i * page->columns;
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int is_transparent_line;
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for (j = 0; j < page->columns; j++)
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if (row[j].opacity != VBI_TRANSPARENT_SPACE)
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break;
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is_transparent_line = (j == page->columns);
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len = is_transparent_line ? 0 : page->columns;
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leading = trailing = is_transparent_line ? page->columns : 0;
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if (is_subtitle_page) {
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if (!is_transparent_line)
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get_trim_info(page, row, &leading, &trailing, &len);
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if (vertical_align == -1 && len) {
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vertical_align = (2 - (av_clip(i + 1, 0, 23) / 8));
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av_bprintf(&buf, "{\\an%d}", alignment + vertical_align * 3);
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if (vertical_align != 2)
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empty_lines = 0;
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}
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if (len && empty_lines > 1)
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for (empty_lines /= 2; empty_lines > 0; empty_lines--)
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av_bprintf(&buf, " \\N");
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if (alignment == 1 || alignment == 2 && !can_align_center)
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leading = min_leading;
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if (alignment == 3 || alignment == 2 && !can_align_center)
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trailing = min_trailing;
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}
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if (len || !is_subtitle_page) {
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decode_string(page, row, &buf, leading, page->columns - trailing, &cur_color, &cur_back_color);
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av_bprintf(&buf, " \\N");
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empty_lines = 0;
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} else {
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empty_lines++;
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}
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}
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if (vertical_align == 0)
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for (empty_lines = (empty_lines - 1) / 2; empty_lines > 0; empty_lines--)
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av_bprintf(&buf, " \\N");
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if (!av_bprint_is_complete(&buf)) {
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av_bprint_finalize(&buf, NULL);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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if (buf.len) {
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sub_rect->type = SUBTITLE_ASS;
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sub_rect->ass = ff_ass_get_dialog(ctx->readorder++, 0, is_subtitle_page ? "Subtitle" : "Teletext", NULL, buf.str);
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if (!sub_rect->ass) {
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av_bprint_finalize(&buf, NULL);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "subtext:%s:txetbus\n", sub_rect->ass);
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} else {
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sub_rect->type = SUBTITLE_NONE;
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}
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av_bprint_finalize(&buf, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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static void fix_transparency(TeletextContext *ctx, AVSubtitleRect *sub_rect, vbi_page *page,
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int chop_top, int resx, int resy)
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{
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@ -318,9 +544,20 @@ static void handler(vbi_event *ev, void *user_data)
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cur_page->pgno = ev->ev.ttx_page.pgno;
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cur_page->subno = ev->ev.ttx_page.subno;
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if (cur_page->sub_rect) {
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res = (ctx->format_id == 0) ?
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gen_sub_bitmap(ctx, cur_page->sub_rect, &page, chop_top) :
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gen_sub_text (ctx, cur_page->sub_rect, &page, chop_top);
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switch (ctx->format_id) {
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case 0:
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res = gen_sub_bitmap(ctx, cur_page->sub_rect, &page, chop_top);
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break;
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case 1:
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res = gen_sub_text(ctx, cur_page->sub_rect, &page, chop_top);
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break;
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case 2:
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res = gen_sub_ass(ctx, cur_page->sub_rect, &page, chop_top);
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break;
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default:
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res = AVERROR_BUG;
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break;
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}
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if (res < 0) {
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av_freep(&cur_page->sub_rect);
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ctx->handler_ret = res;
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@ -448,7 +685,7 @@ static int teletext_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_si
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// is there a subtitle to pass?
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if (ctx->nb_pages) {
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int i;
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sub->format = ctx->format_id;
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sub->format = !!ctx->format_id;
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sub->start_display_time = 0;
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sub->end_display_time = ctx->sub_duration;
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sub->num_rects = 0;
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@ -508,12 +745,22 @@ static int teletext_init_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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ctx->vbi = NULL;
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ctx->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
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ctx->last_pgno = -1;
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ctx->last_ass_alignment = 2;
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if (ctx->opacity == -1)
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ctx->opacity = ctx->transparent_bg ? 0 : 255;
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "page filter: %s\n", ctx->pgno);
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return (ctx->format_id == 1) ? ff_ass_subtitle_header_default(avctx) : 0;
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switch (ctx->format_id) {
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case 0:
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return 0;
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case 1:
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return ff_ass_subtitle_header_default(avctx);
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case 2:
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return my_ass_subtitle_header(avctx);
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}
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return AVERROR_BUG;
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}
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static int teletext_close_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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@ -529,6 +776,7 @@ static int teletext_close_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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ctx->vbi = NULL;
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ctx->pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
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ctx->last_pgno = -1;
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ctx->last_ass_alignment = 2;
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memset(ctx->subtitle_map, 0, sizeof(ctx->subtitle_map));
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if (!(avctx->flags2 & AV_CODEC_FLAG2_RO_FLUSH_NOOP))
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ctx->readorder = 0;
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@ -545,9 +793,10 @@ static void teletext_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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static const AVOption options[] = {
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{"txt_page", "page numbers to decode, subtitle for subtitles, * for all", OFFSET(pgno), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "*"}, 0, 0, SD},
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{"txt_chop_top", "discards the top teletext line", OFFSET(chop_top), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, SD},
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{"txt_format", "format of the subtitles (bitmap or text)", OFFSET(format_id), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, SD, "txt_format"},
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{"txt_format", "format of the subtitles (bitmap or text or ass)", OFFSET(format_id), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 2, SD, "txt_format"},
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{"bitmap", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 0, SD, "txt_format"},
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{"text", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 0, SD, "txt_format"},
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{"ass", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 2}, 0, 0, SD, "txt_format"},
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{"txt_left", "x offset of generated bitmaps", OFFSET(x_offset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 65535, SD},
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{"txt_top", "y offset of generated bitmaps", OFFSET(y_offset), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 65535, SD},
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{"txt_chop_spaces", "chops leading and trailing spaces from text", OFFSET(chop_spaces), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, SD},
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
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#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR 58
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#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR 31
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#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO 101
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#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO 102
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#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR, \
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LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR, \
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