diff --git a/libavformat/idroqdec.c b/libavformat/idroqdec.c
index 6f843d7bc9..8cdd72e33a 100644
--- a/libavformat/idroqdec.c
+++ b/libavformat/idroqdec.c
@@ -145,6 +145,8 @@ static int roq_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
             break;
 
         case RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK:
+            if (roq->video_stream_index < 0)
+                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
             /* packet needs to contain both this codebook and next VQ chunk */
             codebook_offset = avio_tell(pb) - RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE;
             codebook_size = chunk_size;
@@ -194,6 +196,11 @@ static int roq_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
                 st->codec->block_align = st->codec->channels * st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample;
             }
         case RoQ_QUAD_VQ:
+            if (chunk_type == RoQ_QUAD_VQ) {
+                if (roq->video_stream_index < 0)
+                    return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+            }
+
             /* load up the packet */
             if (av_new_packet(pkt, chunk_size + RoQ_CHUNK_PREAMBLE_SIZE))
                 return AVERROR(EIO);