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avformat/hca: add support for decryption
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
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#include "get_bits.h"
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#include "hca_data.h"
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#define HCA_MASK 0x7f7f7f7f
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#define MAX_CHANNELS 16
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typedef struct ChannelContext {
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@ -50,8 +51,12 @@ typedef struct HCAContext {
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ChannelContext ch[MAX_CHANNELS];
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uint8_t ath[128];
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uint8_t cipher[256];
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uint64_t key;
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uint16_t subkey;
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int ath_type;
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int ciph_type;
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unsigned hfr_group_count;
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uint8_t track_count;
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uint8_t channel_config;
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@ -65,6 +70,93 @@ typedef struct HCAContext {
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AVFloatDSPContext *fdsp;
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} HCAContext;
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static void cipher_init56_create_table(uint8_t *r, uint8_t key)
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{
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const int mul = ((key & 1) << 3) | 5;
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const int add = (key & 0xE) | 1;
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key >>= 4;
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for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
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key = (key * mul + add) & 0xF;
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r[i] = key;
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}
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}
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static void cipher_init56(uint8_t *cipher, uint64_t keycode)
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{
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uint8_t base[256], base_r[16], base_c[16], kc[8], seed[16];
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/* 56bit keycode encryption (given as a uint64_t number, but upper 8b aren't used) */
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/* keycode = keycode - 1 */
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if (keycode != 0)
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keycode--;
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/* init keycode table */
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for (int r = 0; r < (8-1); r++) {
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kc[r] = keycode & 0xFF;
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keycode = keycode >> 8;
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}
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/* init seed table */
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seed[ 0] = kc[1];
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seed[ 1] = kc[1] ^ kc[6];
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seed[ 2] = kc[2] ^ kc[3];
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seed[ 3] = kc[2];
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seed[ 4] = kc[2] ^ kc[1];
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seed[ 5] = kc[3] ^ kc[4];
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seed[ 6] = kc[3];
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seed[ 7] = kc[3] ^ kc[2];
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seed[ 8] = kc[4] ^ kc[5];
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seed[ 9] = kc[4];
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seed[10] = kc[4] ^ kc[3];
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seed[11] = kc[5] ^ kc[6];
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seed[12] = kc[5];
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seed[13] = kc[5] ^ kc[4];
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seed[14] = kc[6] ^ kc[1];
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seed[15] = kc[6];
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/* init base table */
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cipher_init56_create_table(base_r, kc[0]);
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for (int r = 0; r < 16; r++) {
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uint8_t nb;
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cipher_init56_create_table(base_c, seed[r]);
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nb = base_r[r] << 4;
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for (int c = 0; c < 16; c++)
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base[r*16 + c] = nb | base_c[c]; /* combine nibbles */
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}
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/* final shuffle table */
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{
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unsigned x = 0;
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unsigned pos = 1;
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for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
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x = (x + 17) & 0xFF;
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if (base[x] != 0 && base[x] != 0xFF)
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cipher[pos++] = base[x];
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}
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cipher[0] = 0;
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cipher[0xFF] = 0xFF;
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}
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}
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static void cipher_init(uint8_t *cipher, int type, uint64_t keycode, uint16_t subkey)
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{
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switch (type) {
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case 56:
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if (keycode) {
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if (subkey)
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keycode = keycode * (((uint64_t)subkey<<16u)|((uint16_t)~subkey+2u));
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cipher_init56(cipher, keycode);
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}
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break;
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case 0:
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for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
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cipher[i] = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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static void ath_init1(uint8_t *ath, int sample_rate)
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{
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unsigned int index;
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@ -124,13 +216,13 @@ static int init_hca(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *extradata,
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c->ath_type = version >= 0x200 ? 0 : 1;
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if (bytestream2_get_be32u(gb) != MKBETAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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if ((bytestream2_get_be32u(gb) & HCA_MASK) != MKBETAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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bytestream2_skipu(gb, 4);
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bytestream2_skipu(gb, 4);
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bytestream2_skipu(gb, 4);
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chunk = bytestream2_get_be32u(gb);
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chunk = bytestream2_get_be32u(gb) & HCA_MASK;
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if (chunk == MKBETAG('c', 'o', 'm', 'p')) {
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bytestream2_skipu(gb, 2);
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bytestream2_skipu(gb, 1);
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@ -160,7 +252,7 @@ static int init_hca(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *extradata,
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) >= 4) {
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chunk = bytestream2_get_be32u(gb);
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chunk = bytestream2_get_be32u(gb) & HCA_MASK;
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if (chunk == MKBETAG('v', 'b', 'r', 0)) {
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bytestream2_skip(gb, 2 + 2);
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} else if (chunk == MKBETAG('a', 't', 'h', 0)) {
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@ -170,7 +262,7 @@ static int init_hca(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *extradata,
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} else if (chunk == MKBETAG('c', 'o', 'm', 'm')) {
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bytestream2_skip(gb, bytestream2_get_byte(gb) * 8);
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} else if (chunk == MKBETAG('c', 'i', 'p', 'h')) {
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bytestream2_skip(gb, 2);
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c->ciph_type = bytestream2_get_be16(gb);
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} else if (chunk == MKBETAG('l', 'o', 'o', 'p')) {
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bytestream2_skip(gb, 4 + 4 + 2 + 2);
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} else if (chunk == MKBETAG('p', 'a', 'd', 0)) {
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@ -180,6 +272,14 @@ static int init_hca(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *extradata,
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}
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}
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if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) >= 10) {
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bytestream2_skip(gb, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) - 10);
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c->key = bytestream2_get_be64u(gb);
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c->subkey = bytestream2_get_be16u(gb);
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}
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cipher_init(c->cipher, c->ciph_type, c->key, c->subkey);
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ret = ath_init(c->ath, c->ath_type, avctx->sample_rate);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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@ -420,7 +520,7 @@ static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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if (AV_RN16(avpkt->data) != 0xFFFF) {
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if (AV_RL32(avpkt->data) != MKTAG('H','C','A',0)) {
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if ((AV_RL32(avpkt->data)) != MKTAG('H','C','A',0)) {
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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} else if (AV_RB16(avpkt->data + 6) <= avpkt->size) {
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ret = init_hca(avctx, avpkt->data, AV_RB16(avpkt->data + 6));
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@ -434,6 +534,16 @@ static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
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}
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}
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if (c->key || c->subkey) {
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uint8_t *data, *cipher = c->cipher;
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if ((ret = av_packet_make_writable(avpkt)) < 0)
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return ret;
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data = avpkt->data;
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for (int n = 0; n < avpkt->size; n++)
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data[n] = cipher[data[n]];
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}
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if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_CRCCHECK) {
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if (av_crc(c->crc_table, 0, avpkt->data + offset, avpkt->size - offset))
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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@ -19,18 +19,28 @@
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#define HCA_MASK 0x7f7f7f7f
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typedef struct HCADemuxContext {
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AVClass *class;
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int64_t keyl;
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int64_t keyh;
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int subkey;
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} HCADemuxContext;
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static int hca_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
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{
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if (AV_RL32(p->buf) != MKTAG('H', 'C', 'A', 0))
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if ((AV_RL32(p->buf) & HCA_MASK) != MKTAG('H', 'C', 'A', 0))
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return 0;
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if (AV_RL32(p->buf + 8) != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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if ((AV_RL32(p->buf + 8) & HCA_MASK) != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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return 0;
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return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 3;
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@ -38,6 +48,7 @@ static int hca_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
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static int hca_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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HCADemuxContext *hca = s->priv_data;
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AVCodecParameters *par;
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GetByteContext gb;
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AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
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@ -60,20 +71,23 @@ static int hca_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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par = st->codecpar;
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ret = ff_alloc_extradata(par, data_offset);
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ret = ff_alloc_extradata(par, data_offset + 10);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = avio_read(pb, par->extradata + 8, par->extradata_size - 8);
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if (ret < par->extradata_size - 8)
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ret = avio_read(pb, par->extradata + 8, par->extradata_size - 8 - 10);
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if (ret < par->extradata_size - 8 - 10)
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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AV_WL32(par->extradata, MKTAG('H', 'C', 'A', 0));
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AV_WB16(par->extradata + 4, version);
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AV_WB16(par->extradata + 6, data_offset);
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AV_WB32(par->extradata + par->extradata_size - 10, hca->keyh);
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AV_WB32(par->extradata + par->extradata_size - 6, hca->keyl);
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AV_WB16(par->extradata + par->extradata_size - 2, hca->subkey);
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bytestream2_init(&gb, par->extradata + 8, par->extradata_size - 8);
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if (bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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if ((bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) & HCA_MASK) != MKTAG('f', 'm', 't', 0))
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return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
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par->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
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@ -83,7 +97,7 @@ static int hca_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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par->sample_rate = bytestream2_get_be24(&gb);
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block_count = bytestream2_get_be32(&gb);
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bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4);
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chunk = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb);
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chunk = bytestream2_get_le32(&gb) & HCA_MASK;
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if (chunk == MKTAG('c', 'o', 'm', 'p')) {
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block_size = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb);
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} else if (chunk == MKTAG('d', 'e', 'c', 0)) {
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@ -113,9 +127,32 @@ static int hca_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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return ret;
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}
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(HCADemuxContext, x)
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static const AVOption hca_options[] = {
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{ "hca_lowkey",
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"Low key used for handling CRI HCA files", OFFSET(keyl),
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AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64=0}, .min = 0, .max = UINT32_MAX, .flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, },
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{ "hca_highkey",
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"High key used for handling CRI HCA files", OFFSET(keyh),
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AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64=0}, .min = 0, .max = UINT32_MAX, .flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM, },
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{ "hca_subkey",
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"Subkey used for handling CRI HCA files", OFFSET(subkey),
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AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, .min = 0, .max = UINT16_MAX, .flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM },
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{ NULL },
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};
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static const AVClass hca_class = {
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.class_name = "hca",
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.item_name = av_default_item_name,
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.option = hca_options,
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.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
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};
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const AVInputFormat ff_hca_demuxer = {
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.name = "hca",
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("CRI HCA"),
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.priv_class = &hca_class,
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(HCADemuxContext),
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.read_probe = hca_probe,
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.read_header = hca_read_header,
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.read_packet = hca_read_packet,
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