ffmpeg/tools/ffescape.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
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#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h> /* getopt */
#endif
#include "libavutil/log.h"
#include "libavutil/bprint.h"
#include "libavutil/mem.h"
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#if !HAVE_GETOPT
#include "compat/getopt.c"
#endif
/**
* @file
* escaping utility
*/
static void usage(void)
{
printf("Escape an input string, adopting the av_get_token() escaping logic\n");
printf("usage: ffescape [OPTIONS]\n");
printf("\n"
"Options:\n"
"-e echo each input line on output\n"
"-f flag select an escape flag, can assume the values 'whitespace' and 'strict'\n"
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"-h print this help\n"
"-i INFILE set INFILE as input file, stdin if omitted\n"
"-l LEVEL set the number of escaping levels, 1 if omitted\n"
"-m ESCAPE_MODE select escape mode between 'auto', 'backslash', 'quote'\n"
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"-o OUTFILE set OUTFILE as output file, stdout if omitted\n"
"-p PROMPT set output prompt, is '=> ' by default\n"
"-s SPECIAL_CHARS set the list of special characters\n");
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
AVBPrint src;
char *src_buf, *dst_buf;
const char *outfilename = NULL, *infilename = NULL;
FILE *outfile = NULL, *infile = NULL;
const char *prompt = "=> ";
enum AVEscapeMode escape_mode = AV_ESCAPE_MODE_AUTO;
int escape_flags = 0;
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int level = 1;
int echo = 0;
char *special_chars = NULL;
int c;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ef:hi:l:o:m:p:s:")) != -1) {
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switch (c) {
case 'e':
echo = 1;
break;
case 'h':
usage();
return 0;
case 'i':
infilename = optarg;
break;
case 'f':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "whitespace")) escape_flags |= AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_WHITESPACE;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "strict")) escape_flags |= AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_STRICT;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "xml_single_quotes")) escape_flags |= AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_XML_SINGLE_QUOTES;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "xml_double_quotes")) escape_flags |= AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_XML_DOUBLE_QUOTES;
else {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid value '%s' for option -f, "
"valid arguments are 'whitespace', and 'strict'\n", optarg);
return 1;
}
break;
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case 'l':
{
char *tail;
long int li = strtol(optarg, &tail, 10);
if (*tail || li > INT_MAX || li < 0) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid value '%s' for option -l, argument must be a non negative integer\n",
optarg);
return 1;
}
level = li;
break;
}
case 'm':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "auto")) escape_mode = AV_ESCAPE_MODE_AUTO;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "backslash")) escape_mode = AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "quote")) escape_mode = AV_ESCAPE_MODE_QUOTE;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "xml")) escape_mode = AV_ESCAPE_MODE_XML;
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else {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid value '%s' for option -m, "
"valid arguments are 'backslash', and 'quote'\n", optarg);
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return 1;
}
break;
case 'o':
outfilename = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
prompt = optarg;
break;
case 's':
special_chars = optarg;
break;
case '?':
return 1;
}
}
if (!infilename || !strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
infilename = "stdin";
infile = stdin;
} else {
infile = fopen(infilename, "r");
}
if (!infile) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Impossible to open input file '%s': %s\n", infilename, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
if (!outfilename || !strcmp(outfilename, "-")) {
outfilename = "stdout";
outfile = stdout;
} else {
outfile = fopen(outfilename, "w");
}
if (!outfile) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Impossible to open output file '%s': %s\n", outfilename, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
/* grab the input and store it in src */
av_bprint_init(&src, 1, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
while ((c = fgetc(infile)) != EOF)
av_bprint_chars(&src, c, 1);
av_bprint_chars(&src, 0, 1);
if (!av_bprint_is_complete(&src)) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate a buffer for the source string\n");
av_bprint_finalize(&src, NULL);
return 1;
}
av_bprint_finalize(&src, &src_buf);
if (echo)
fprintf(outfile, "%s", src_buf);
/* escape */
dst_buf = src_buf;
while (level--) {
if (av_escape(&dst_buf, src_buf, special_chars, escape_mode, escape_flags) < 0) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not escape string\n");
return 1;
}
av_free(src_buf);
src_buf = dst_buf;
}
fprintf(outfile, "%s%s", prompt, dst_buf);
av_free(dst_buf);
return 0;
}